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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Antenna for circular polarization, having a conductive base surface
    • 用于圆偏振的天线,具有导电基面
    • US08334814B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US12786236
    • 2010-05-24
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierJochen HopfLeopold Reiter
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierJochen HopfLeopold Reiter
    • H01Q21/00
    • H01Q9/28H01Q13/10H01Q21/24
    • An antenna for circular polarization having an electrical dipole radiator which is oriented essentially parallel to an electrically conductive base surface in a plane of symmetry SE oriented perpendicular to the electrically conductive base surface. The dipole is in connection with a slot radiator which is configured in an electrically conductive base surface, with its longitudinal expanse along the intersection line between the plane of symmetry SE and the electrically conductive base surface. The slot radiator connection location is formed by means of connection points situated at the longitudinal edges and lying opposite one another. The electrical dipole radiator and the slot radiator are tuned to one another in their resonance frequencies. The slot radiator and the electrical dipole radiator with dipole feed line are connected with the antenna connection location by way of a combining network, in terms of magnitude and phase, in such a manner that circular polarization exists in the remote field at the frequency at which the radiators are tuned to one another.
    • 用于圆偏振的天线具有电偶极辐射器,该电偶极辐射器基本上平行于垂直于导电基表面定向的对称平面SE中的导电基面。 偶极子与配置在导电基底表面中的狭缝散热器相连,其纵向方向沿着对称平面SE与导电基底表面之间的交叉线展开。 缝隙散热器连接位置通过位于纵向边缘处并且彼此相对的连接点形成。 电偶极辐射器和缝隙散热器在共振频率下相互调谐。 狭缝辐射器和具有偶极馈电线的电偶极散热器通过组合网络在幅度和相位方面与天线连接位置连接,使得在远程场中存在圆偏振,其频率为 散热器相互调谐。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ANTENNA ROD FOR A ROD ANTENNA FOR MULTIPLE RADIO SERVICES
    • 天线用于多种无线电服务的天线
    • US20110193755A1
    • 2011-08-11
    • US12856676
    • 2010-08-15
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierLeopold ReiterJochen Hopf
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierLeopold ReiterJochen Hopf
    • H01Q1/32
    • H01Q1/3275H01Q1/362H01Q1/38H01Q9/32H01Q11/08
    • An antenna rod for a rod antenna arrangement on a vehicle body, which serves as the ground of the rod antenna arrangement, for electromechanical connection with the electromechanical base connector of a low plastic base part. This base connector is affixed to the vehicle body which part contains the further antenna circuit that is connected to the electromechanical base connector. The antenna rod contains a plastic rod to which an antenna coil is applied. At the lower end of the plastic rod and parallel to its rod axis, an extended electrically conductive element is guided as a coupling conductor, for electromagnetic coupling to the antenna coil, with an overlap of multiple but at least two windings of the antenna coil. The coupling conductor is galvanically separated from the antenna coil by means of a low-loss insulator, to create capacitive coupling to the antenna coil. The coupling conductor, the low-loss insulator, and the antenna rod are connected with one another in mechanically firm manner. The coupling conductor is equipped, at its lower end, with an electromechanical connecting element, for connecting to the electromechanical base connector.
    • 一种用于车身上的棒状天线布置的天线杆,其用作杆状天线装置的接地,用于与低塑料基部的机电基座连接器机电连接。 该基座连接器固定在车身上,该部分包含连接到机电基座连接器的另外的天线电路。 天线杆包含一个塑料杆,天线线圈被施加到该塑料杆上。 在塑料杆的下端并平行于其杆轴线,延伸的导电元件作为耦合导体被引导,用于电磁耦合到天线线圈,天线线圈的多个但至少两个绕组重叠。 耦合导体通过低损耗绝缘体与天线线圈电隔离,以产生与天线线圈的电容耦合。 耦合导体,低损耗绝缘体和天线杆以机械牢固的方式彼此连接。 耦合导体在其下端配有机电连接元件,用于连接到机电基座连接器。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ANTENNA FOR RECEPTION OF SATELLITE RADIO SIGNALS EMITTED CIRCULARLY, IN A DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF THE POLARIZATION
    • 用于接收通过旋转发射的卫星无线电信号的天线
    • US20100253587A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12716318
    • 2010-03-03
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierJochen HopfLeopold Reiter
    • Stefan LindenmeierHeinz LindenmeierJochen HopfLeopold Reiter
    • H01Q21/26H01Q7/00H01Q1/48H01Q9/16H01Q1/50
    • H01Q7/00H01Q9/32H01Q9/36H01Q21/24H01Q21/29
    • An antenna for reception of satellite radio signals emitted circularly in the direction of rotation of polarization has a conductive base surface, an antenna connection point, an antenna element connection point and at least two antenna elements. The first antenna element is a loop antenna formed as a conductor loop disposed substantially parallel but spaced apart from the base surface. The loop antenna has a plurality of capacitors disposed along the conductor loop. The antenna connection point is coupled to at least one interruption of the loop antenna. This connection point is configured to feed a ring current into the loop antenna. There is also at least one additional antenna element extending between the antenna element connection point and the loop antenna. There is at least one antenna output connector linearly polarized in a spatial direction and a plurality of networks forming a matching network and a phase shifter network configured to connect the antenna elements to at least one antenna output connector. The antenna element connection point and the loop antenna are coupled to each other by the two networks. In reciprocal operation of the antenna, the radiation fields of the loop antenna and of the additional antenna element are superimposed with different phases in a far field of the antenna. The additional antenna element has a polarization orientated substantially perpendicular to the polarization of the loop antenna and an essentially orthogonal phase in the far field.
    • 用于接收在偏振旋转方向上循环发射的卫星无线电信号的天线具有导电基面,天线连接点,天线元件连接点和至少两个天线元件。 第一天线元件是形成为基本上平行但与基底表面间隔开的导体环的环形天线。 环形天线具有沿着导体环设置的多个电容器。 天线连接点耦合到环形天线的至少一个中断。 该连接点被配置为将环形电流馈送到环形天线。 还有在天线元件连接点和环形天线之间延伸的至少一个附加天线元件。 至少一个天线输出连接器在空间方向上线性极化,并且多个网络形成匹配网络,并且移相器网络被配置为将天线元件连接到至少一个天线输出连接器。 天线元件连接点和环形天线通过两个网络相互耦合。 在天线的相互操作中,环形天线和附加天线元件的辐射场在天线的远场中以不同的相位叠加。 附加天线元件具有基本上垂直于环形天线的极化并且在远场中基本上正交的相位定向的偏振。