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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Synthesis of low silanol content, triorgano-stopped silicone fluids
    • 合成低硅烷醇含量,三有机阻止的硅氧烷流体
    • US5408025A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US91898
    • 1993-07-15
    • Dennis P. ThompsonPatricia P. AndersonDonald Slick
    • Dennis P. ThompsonPatricia P. AndersonDonald Slick
    • C08G77/06C08G77/08C08G77/16
    • C08G77/16C08G77/06C08G77/08Y02P20/582
    • Linear triorganosiloxy-terminated polydiorganosiloxanes having a silanol content of less than about 200 ppm are prepared by condensing linear higher molecular weight polydiorganopolysiloxanediols having one Si-bonded hydroxyl group in each terminal unit and a silanol content of preferably greater than about 1000, in two separate stages, one using a fixed bed of a solid form of a conventional equilibration catalyst, and the other using a condensation/disproportionation catalyst, e.g., a phosphonitrilic halide or an oligomer thereof or a reaction product thereof with water, an alcohol, an acid, or a siloxane or silane, until the polydiorganosiloxane has reached the desired low content of silanol groups, e.g., below 200 ppm, by weight. The two stages can be carried out in either order, and a conventional monofunctional chain terminating agent can be present in either or both stages. The process preferably does not increase the cyclic byproduct content.
    • 具有小于约200ppm的硅烷醇含量的线性三有机甲硅烷氧基封端的聚二有机硅氧烷通过在两个单独的阶段中将具有一个Si键合的羟基的线性较高分子量的聚二有机基聚硅氧烷二醇与每个末端单元中的硅烷醇含量优选大于约1000 使用固体形式的常规平衡催化剂的固定床,另一种使用缩合/歧化催化剂,例如膦酰氯或其低聚物或其与水,醇,酸或其盐的反应产物 硅氧烷或硅烷,直到聚二有机硅氧烷达到所需的低含量硅烷醇基团,例如低于200ppm重量。 两个阶段可以以任何顺序进行,常规的单官能链终止剂可以在两个或两个阶段中存在。 该方法优选不增加循环副产物含量。