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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical scanning with aberration correction
    • 具有像差校正的光学扫描
    • US06496452B2
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09741920
    • 2000-12-20
    • Sjoerd StallingaJoris Jan VrehenJeroen Wals
    • Sjoerd StallingaJoris Jan VrehenJeroen Wals
    • G11B700
    • G11B7/1369G11B7/0956G11B7/13927
    • An optical head scans the information layer (3) of an optical record carrier (1) by means of a radiation beam (13). Optical aberrations in the beam such as coma and spherical aberration, caused by tilt and thickness variations in the optical disc respectively, are compensated by an aberration compensator (27) arranged in the radiation beam. The tilt or thickness variation is measured by a detector (30) and used to control the aberration compensator. The radiation beam is focused onto the information layer by an objective system (11). A displacement of the objective system in the transverse direction (26) as used for radial tracking of the optical beam, causes a mismatch between the wavefront to be compensated and the wavefront introduced by the aberration compensator (27). The detrimental effects of the mismatch are reduced by compensating only part of the aberration. The degree of compensation depends on the maximum displacement of the objective system and the tolerable wavefront error.
    • 光头通过辐射束(13)扫描光学记录载体(1)的信息层(3)。 由光盘中的倾斜和厚度变化引起的诸如彗差和球面像差的光束中的光学像差由布置在辐射束中的像差补偿器(27)补偿。 倾斜或厚度变化由检测器(30)测量并用于控制像差补偿器。 辐射束通过客观系统(11)聚焦到信息层上。 用于光束的径向跟踪的​​横向(26)的物镜系统的位移导致要补偿的波前与由像差补偿器(27)引入的波阵面之间的失配。 通过仅补偿部分像差来减少不匹配的有害影响。 补偿程度取决于物镜系统的最大位移和允许的波前误差。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical scanning device
    • 光学扫描装置
    • US06687037B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US09942018
    • 2001-08-29
    • Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus HendriksJeroen Wals
    • Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus HendriksJeroen Wals
    • G02B2608
    • G02B5/1895G02B5/1876G02B26/106G11B7/1353G11B7/1374G11B2007/0006
    • An optical device scans record carriers with radiation of two wavelengths. The device has an objective lens with a diffractive part with a pattern of elements of stepped profile. The total of the step heights are substantially equal to multiples of height h1 with h 1 = λ 1 ( n - n 0 ) , where &lgr;1 is the first wavelength, n is the refractive index of the diffractive part, and n0 is the refractive index of an adjacent medium. The radiation of the first wavelength is transmitted through the diffractive part substantially without diffraction and the objective lens has a first focusing characteristic for the first wavelength. The radiation of the second wavelength is diffracted by the diffractive part and the objective lens has a second different focusing characteristic, for a selected diffractive order of the radiation of the second wavelength. The relative step height between adjacent steps is substantially equal to ah1, wherein a is a positive integer.
    • 光学装置用两个波长的辐射扫描记录载体。 该装置具有带有具有阶梯形轮廓元件图案的衍射部分的物镜。 步长的总和基本上等于高度h1的倍数,其中λ1是第一波长,n是衍射部分的折射率,n0是相邻介质的折射率。 第一波长的辐射基本上不衍射透射穿过衍射部分,物镜具有第一波长的第一聚焦特性。 对于第二波长的辐射的选定衍射级,第二波长的辐射被衍射部分衍射,物镜具有第二不同的聚焦特性。 相邻步骤之间的相对步长基本上等于ah1,其中a是正整数。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical record carrier scanning device
    • 光记录载体扫描装置
    • US06399932B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09469877
    • 1999-12-22
    • Jeroen Wals
    • Jeroen Wals
    • G02B2740
    • G11B7/1369G11B7/0906G11B7/0912G11B7/0943G11B7/0956G11B7/131G11B7/13927
    • An optical scanning device for scanning a record carrier directs a radiation beam towards the record carrier. Two detection systems are arranged in the path of the beam reflected by the record carrier, one before and one after the focus of the beam. Output signals of the detection systems represent the intensity distribution of the beam in the plane of each detection system. The output signals are processed to form a signal representing an aberration of the reflected beam. The aberration may be coma or spherical aberration. The aberration signal is used to control a compensation element in the optical path of the radiation beam incident on the record carrier.
    • 用于扫描记录载体的光学扫描装置将辐射束引向记录载体。 在由记录载体反射的光束的路径中布置两个检测系统,一个在光束之前和之后。 检测系统的输出信号表示每个检测系统的平面中光束的强度分布。 处理输出信号以形成表示反射光束的像差的信号。 像差可以是昏迷或球面像差。 像差信号用于控制入射在记录载体上的辐射束的光路中的补偿元件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical scanning device
    • 光学扫描装置
    • US06751021B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10169926
    • 2002-07-10
    • Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus HendriksJeroen Wals
    • Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus HendriksJeroen Wals
    • G02B518
    • G11B7/13922G11B7/1353G11B7/1374G11B2007/0006
    • The present invention provides a scanning device with the following features: the system is capable of writing data to record carriers of a first format because it is corrected for chromatic aberration resulting from fast wavelength variations during write operation; it has a diffractive element with a generally sawtooth-like pattern, such that it may for example be manufactured in a single-step replication process; the system has high efficiency for scanning first optical record carriers (e.g. DVDs) and acceptable efficiency for scanning second optical record carriers (e.g. CDs); and the lens provides limited spherochromatism and the system is thus able to cope with wavelength variations.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有以下特征的扫描装置:该系统能够将数据写入第一格式的记录载体,因为在写入操作期间由于快速波长变化导致的色差被校正; 它具有通常具有锯齿状图案的衍射元件,使得其可以例如以单步复制工艺制造; 该系统具有用于扫描第一光学记录载体(例如DVD)的高效率和用于扫描第二光学记录载体(例如CD)的可接受的效率; 并且透镜提供有限的球状染料,因此该系统能够应对波长变化。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for scanning an information carrier and method of operating such a device
    • 用于扫描信息载体的装置和操作这种装置的方法
    • US06493292B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09613233
    • 2000-07-10
    • Arnoldus Jeroen NiessenMarcel RieckJeroen Wals
    • Arnoldus Jeroen NiessenMarcel RieckJeroen Wals
    • G11B700
    • G11B21/085G11B7/08529G11B7/08541
    • A device according to the invention is suitable for scanning an information carrier with tracks around an axis. The device has means for transferring information to/from a scanning spot on the information carrier. The device has tangential displacement means for moving the scanning spot in a tangential direction and radial displacement means for moving the scanning spot in a radial direction. The device has control means for controlling the radial displacement means and radial position measurement means for generating a radial position signal (cos(9&bgr;r), sin(9&bgr;r)) which is a measure of the instantaneous radial position of the scanning spot. The device has a scanning mode in which the scanning spot follows a track and a displacement mode in which tracks are crossed. The device according to the invention is characterized by tangential position detection means for generating a tangential position signal (S&agr;) which is indicative of the tangential position (&agr;) of the scanning spot. With the aid of the control means it is achieved that in the displacement mode the scanning spot is moved in a radial direction. The displacement is effected in a time interval having a radial displacement time (Tr) which is a function of the difference between a desired tangential position (&agr;e) and an instantaneous tangential position (&agr;b).
    • 根据本发明的装置适用于扫描具有绕轴线的信息载体。 该装置具有用于向信息载体上的扫描点传送信息的装置。 该装置具有用于沿切线方向移动扫描点的切向位移装置和用于沿径向方向移动扫描点的径向位移装置。 该装置具有用于控制径向位移装置和径向位置测量装置的控制装置,用于产生作为扫描点的瞬时径向位置的量度的径向位置信号(cos(9betar),sin(9betar))。 该装置具有扫描模式,其中扫描点跟随轨迹和轨迹被越过的位移模式。 根据本发明的装置的特征在于切向位置检测装置用于产生指示扫描点的切线位置(α)的切向位置信号(Salpha)。 借助于控制装置,实现了在位移模式中扫描点沿径向方向移动。 位移在具有径向位移时间(Tr)的时间间隔内实现,其是期望的切向位置(αe)和瞬时切向位置(alphab)之间的差的函数。