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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vertical type electro-galvanizing apparatus
    • 立式电镀设备
    • US4601801A
    • 1986-07-22
    • US753223
    • 1985-07-09
    • Shuzo FukudaYutaka OhkuboToshio IshiiMasaru SagiyamaAkira Tonouchi
    • Shuzo FukudaYutaka OhkuboToshio IshiiMasaru SagiyamaAkira Tonouchi
    • C25D3/22C25D7/06C25D17/00
    • C25D7/0628
    • A vertical type electro-galvanizing apparatus, which comprises: a U-shaped electro-galvanizing tank including a first vertical path (12) at a steel strip inlet side, a second vertical path (13) at a steel strip outlet side and a horizontal path (14) for communicating the lower end of the first vertical path (12) to the lower end of the second vertical path (13); a first conductor roll (2), arranged above the first vertical path (12), for directing a steel strip (5) downwardly into the first vertical path (12) and applying electricity to the steel strip (5); at least one sink roll (3, 3'), arranged in the horizontal path (14), for upwardly reversing the travelling direction of the steel strip (5); a second conductor roll (4), arranged above the second vertical path (13), for directing the steel strip (5) upwardly from the second vertical path (13) and applying electricity to the steel strip (5); at least one first electrode plate (6, 6) arranged in the first vertical path (12); at least one second electrode plate (7, 7) arranged in the second vertical path (13); an electro-galvanizing solution supply pipe (17) arranged at a top portion (15) of the first vertical path (12) and/or a top portion (16) of the second vertical path (13); and at least one electro-galvanizing bath discharge pipe (18) arranged at the top portion (15) of the first vertical path (12) and/or the top portion (16) of the second vertical path (13).
    • 一种立式电镀装置,其特征在于,包括:U形电镀锌槽,其包括在钢带入口侧的第一垂直路径(12),钢带出口侧的第二垂直路径(13)和水平 用于将第一垂直路径(12)的下端连通到第二垂直路径(13)的下端的路径(14); 布置在第一垂直路径(12)上方的用于将钢带(5)向下引导到第一垂直路径(12)中并向钢带(5)施加电力的第一导体辊(2); 设置在所述水平路径(14)中的至少一个汇流槽(3,3'),用于向上反转所述钢带(5)的行进方向; 布置在第二垂直路径(13)上方的第二导体辊(4),用于将钢带(5)从第二垂直路径(13)向上引导并向钢带(5)施加电力; 布置在第一垂直路径(12)中的至少一个第一电极板(6,6); 布置在第二垂直路径(13)中的至少一个第二电极板(7,7); 布置在第一垂直路径(12)的顶部(15)和/或第二垂直路径(13)的顶部(16)处的电镀溶液供应管(17)。 以及布置在第一垂直路径(12)的顶部(15)和/或第二垂直路径(13)的顶部(16)处的至少一个电镀浴排放管(18)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for cleaning molten metal and apparatus therefor
    • 清洗熔融金属的方法及其设备
    • US5091000A
    • 1992-02-25
    • US516478
    • 1990-04-30
    • Toshio IshiiYutaka OkuboShuzo FukudaYoshihiko KawaiShunichi SugiyamaYoshiteru KikuchiHidetoshi Matsuno
    • Toshio IshiiYutaka OkuboShuzo FukudaYoshihiko KawaiShunichi SugiyamaYoshiteru KikuchiHidetoshi Matsuno
    • C21C5/56C21C7/00C21C7/072C21C7/10C22B9/05
    • C22B9/05C21C7/0081C21C7/072C21C7/10C21C5/567
    • Molten metal is put under pressure of up to 10 atmospheres in a covered ladle and a gas soluble in the metal is bubbled through the melt. Some gas goes into solution, while the remainder rises in bubbles and brings inclusions suspended in the molten metal up to the surface. Then the pressure is lowered, after which gas comes out of the solution in fine bubbles which also bring impurity inclusions up to the surface. In another method molten steel is refined at pressures not exceeding atmospheric pressure in a covered ladle equipped for evacuation and equipped for bubbling gas through the molten steel bath. Bubbling followed by pressure reduction can then be performed to form two stages of cleaning. Heat may be added for compensating the cooling effect of gas expansion. Instead of a closed ladle, an open ladle may be used, into which there can be dipped a chamber fitted for evacuation and having two large tubes at opposite sides of the chamber extending downwards to orifices that may be lowered into the molten metal in the ladle. The melt is then drawn up into the chamber by atmospheric pressure as the chamber is evacuated. Then bubbling may be performed in one connecting tube by injection of gas from the bottom of the ladle, or at a mid-level of the tube, to produce circulation of the molten metal up into the chamber and down through the other tube.
    • 在覆盖的钢包中将熔融金属置于高达10个大气压的压力下,溶解在金属中的气体通过熔体鼓泡。 一些气体进入溶液,而其余的气体会上升,并使悬浮在熔融金属中的夹杂物直到表面。 然后降低压力,之后,气体从微细气泡中排出,这也使杂质夹杂物直到表面。 在另一种方法中,在装备用于抽空并且用于鼓泡气体通过钢水浴的装备的覆盖钢包中,将钢水在不超过大气压的压力下精炼。 然后可以进行鼓泡,然后进行减压以形成两个阶段的清洁。 可以添加热量来补偿气体膨胀的冷却效果。 可以使用开放的钢包,而不需要一个开放的钢包,其中可以浸入一个适于抽真空的室,并且在室的相对侧有两个较大的管子向下延伸到可以放入钢包中的熔融金属的孔中 。 随着室被抽真空,熔体随后通过大气压被拉入腔室。 然后可以在一个连接管中通过从钢包的底部注入气体或在管的中间层进行鼓泡,以产生熔融金属向上流入腔室并向下通过另一个管的循环。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Diagnostic equipment for an exhaust gas cleaning apparatus
    • 废气净化设备诊断设备
    • US20070028596A1
    • 2007-02-08
    • US11543191
    • 2006-10-05
    • Yutaka TakakuToshio Ishii
    • Yutaka TakakuToshio Ishii
    • F01N7/00F01N3/00
    • F02D41/1441F01N3/22F01N11/00F01N11/007F01N2550/02F01N2550/14F02D35/003F02D41/1498F02D41/221F02D2200/0402F02D2200/1015Y02T10/40Y02T10/47
    • A diagnostic equipment for an exhaust gas cleaning apparatus installed for an engine, comprising a misfire detector which detects the misfire of the engine, and a secondary-air-system failure detector which detects the failure of a secondary air system. An index corrector corrects a deterioration index calculated by a deterioration-index calculator, in accordance with the detected result of the detector. A deterioration decision unit decides if the diagnostic equipment has failed, by the use of the corrected deterioration index. In a case where the extent of the misfire or the like is severe, a decision interrupter interrupts the decision of the deterioration decision unit. Thus, even when the misfire of the engine or the failure of the secondary air system has occurred, the detection of the deterioration of a catalyst does not err. It is therefore avoided to erroneously replace the catalyst which has not deteriorated yet, or to run the engine in spite of the deterioration of the catalyst.
    • 一种用于发动机安装的废气净化装置的诊断装置,包括检测发动机失火的失火检测器和检测二次空气系统故障的二次空气系统故障检测器。 索引校正器根据检测器的检测结果来校正由劣化指数计算器计算出的劣化指数。 恶化判定单元通过使用校正后的劣化指数来决定诊断设备是否失败。 在失火等的程度严重的情况下,决策中断器中断劣化判定单元的判定。 因此,即使发动机失火或二次空气系统发生故障,催化剂劣化的检测也不会发生错误。 因此,尽管催化剂劣化,但是也可以避免错误地更换尚未劣化的催化剂或运行发动机。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Diagnosing system for engine
    • US06330510B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09372984
    • 1999-08-12
    • Yutaka TakakuToshio IshiiToshiharu Nogi
    • Yutaka TakakuToshio IshiiToshiharu Nogi
    • G06F1900
    • F02D41/221F02D2041/389
    • A diagnosing system for an engine diagnoses malfunctions that occur in a direct-injection engine in which fuel is injected into combustion chambers or a lean-burn engine. The present invention provides a diagnosing system for an engine capable of diagnosing malfunctions in an intake air flow intensifying component and a fuel supply component and of specifying a malfunctioning part without being affected by the difference between different engines, the difference in quality between parts and aging. The diagnosing system for an engine comprises: a selecting component for selecting either a first air-fuel mixture control component or a second air-fuel mixture control component according to operating condition of an engine; a combustion condition detecting component for detecting combustion condition of the engine; and decision component for deciding a malfunction on the basis of a first combustion condition detected by the combustion condition detecting component in a state where the first air-fuel mixture control component is selected by the selecting component, and a second combustion condition detected by the combustion condition detecting component in a state where the second air-fuel mixture control component is selected by the selecting component.