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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US5978561A
    • 1999-11-02
    • US728089
    • 1996-10-09
    • Shunichi KimuraAkihiro AndohSetsu KunitakeShinji ShishidoYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • Shunichi KimuraAkihiro AndohSetsu KunitakeShinji ShishidoYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • G03G15/01G06K15/00G06K15/12H04N1/00H04N1/04H04N1/387H04N1/411B41B15/00B41J2/385H04N1/417
    • G06K15/00G06K15/129G06K2215/0022G06K2215/0094
    • The memory capacity required for temporarily holding image data with respect to a printer is reduced, and loads involved in supplying image data, such as decoding and conversion processes, are dispersed and reduced. The apparatus divides image data in parallel with a main scanning direction by an image divider, stores the divided data in image data memory, and supplies the divided image data to image data temporary memory by an image data supply to perform a decoding process. In order to provide a matching with a process speed, the image data temporary memory temporarily retains the divided image data, and a printer prints an image on a sheet of paper on the basis of the divided image data stored in the image data temporary memory. A predictor predicts a supply process time by way of image data supply, and an image data supply control causes the image data supply to start the supply process of the divided image data at a time preceding the time for the start of the print process by the printer according to the time predicted.
    • 临时保存关于打印机的图像数据所需的存储器容量减少,并且分散和减少诸如解码和转换处理之类的提供图像数据所涉及的负载。 该装置通过图像分割器与主扫描方向并行地分割图像数据,将划分的数据存储在图像数据存储器中,并通过图像数据供给分割图像数据到图像数据临时存储器,以执行解码处理。 为了提供与处理速度的匹配,图像数据临时存储器暂时保留分割的图像数据,并且打印机基于存储在图像数据临时存储器中的分割图像数据在一张纸上打印图像。 预测器通过图像数据供给来预测供给处理时间,并且图像数据供给控制使图像数据供给在开始印刷处理的时间之前开始分割图像数据的供给处理 打印机根据时间预测。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image analysis method and device
    • 图像分析方法和装置
    • US06236756B1
    • 2001-05-22
    • US09210769
    • 1998-12-14
    • Shunichi KimuraSetsu KunitakeYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • Shunichi KimuraSetsu KunitakeYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • G06K946
    • G06T9/00
    • An image analysis device and method that have a mechanism for exactly predicting image quality determining factors and determine a coding parameter for an input image by combining plural different image quality determining factors, which does not deteriorate the image quality of the input image and raises the compression ratio as high as possible. In the image analysis device, an image extraction unit 102 extracts an image area to be analyzed from an input image 101. The extracted image area 102 is input to plural physical quantity calculating units 104. Each physical quantity calculating unit 104 calculates a physical quantity 105 independently of others and each of obtained physical quantities 105 is input to plural image quality determining factor calculating units 106. On receiving the plural physical quantities 105, each of the image quality determining factor calculating units 106 calculates an image quality determining factor 107. A coding parameter calculating unit 108 calculates a coding parameter based on the plural image quality determining factors 107 output from the plural image quality determining factor calculating units 106.
    • 一种图像分析装置和方法,具有用于精确地预测图像质量决定因素的机构,并且通过组合多个不同的图像质量确定因子来确定输入图像的编码参数,这不会降低输入图像的图像质量并提高压缩 比例尽可能高。 在图像分析装置中,图像提取单元102从输入图像101提取要分析的图像区域。提取图像区域102被输入到多个物理量计算单元104.每个物理量计算单元104计算物理量105 独立于其他,并且获得的每个物理量105被输入到多个图像质量确定因子计算单元106.在接收到多个物理量105时,每个图像质量确定因子计算单元106计算图像质量确定因子107.编码 参数计算单元108基于从多个图像质量确定因子计算单元106输出的多个图像质量确定因子107来计算编码参数。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Markov model image encoding device and method
    • 马尔可夫模型图像编码装置及方法
    • US5987182A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US876484
    • 1997-06-16
    • Shunichi KimuraSetsu KunitakeTaro YokoseYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • Shunichi KimuraSetsu KunitakeTaro YokoseYutaka KoshiKoh Kamizawa
    • H04N19/50G06T9/00H03M7/40H04N1/41H04N1/417H04N19/102H04N19/13H04N19/167H04N19/196H04N19/423H04N19/91G06K9/36
    • G06T9/00
    • A plurality of reference pixel extracting means check their corresponding reference pixel ranges and pixel values in predetermined auxiliary regions. Reference pixel range selecting means selects a reference pixel range based on the checked pixel values. When the number of types of pixel values for an input image is found to be locally low in the selected reference pixel range, the number of reference pixels is increased. On the other hand, when the number of types of the pixel values for the input image is found to be locally large, the number of reference pixels is decreased. As a result, states can be generated by a Markov model image encoding system capable of improving encoding efficiency without increasing the number of the states sharply. Owing to the above construction, even when the number of tones for the input image is high upon Markov model image encoding, the number of reference pixels can be increased without abruptly increasing the number of states later on to improve compression efficiency.
    • 多个参考像素提取装置在预定的辅助区域中检查其对应的参考像素范围和像素值。 参考像素范围选择装置基于所检查的像素值来选择参考像素范围。 当在所选择的参考像素范围中发现输入图像的像素值的数量在本地较低时,参考像素的数量增加。 另一方面,当发现输入图像的像素值的类型的数量局部地大时,参考像素的数量减少。 结果,可以通过能够提高编码效率的马尔可夫模型图像编码系统来生成状态,而不会急剧增加状态数。 由于上述结构,即使在马尔科夫模型图像编码时输入图像的色调数量高的情况下,也可以增加参考像素的数量而不会稍后突然增加状态数来提高压缩效率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US5821969A
    • 1998-10-13
    • US728093
    • 1996-10-09
    • Yutaka KoshiShinji ShishidoSetsu KunitakeShunichi KimuraAkihiro AndohKoh Kamizawa
    • Yutaka KoshiShinji ShishidoSetsu KunitakeShunichi KimuraAkihiro AndohKoh Kamizawa
    • H04N1/60G06K15/02H04N1/46H03M1/82
    • G06K15/02G06K2215/0077
    • In an image forming apparatus, memory capacity necessary for temporarily retaining image data is reduced. A decoding process is carried out by diving image data for one frame into element data for each color component Y, M, C and K. The element data for each color component is stored in the temporary memory. A controller starts conveyance of recording media on the basis of estimation of the completion time of decoding processing by a decoding speed estimator, and controls the recorders for Y, M, C and K to execute the recording process of element data retained in the temporary memory. This results in an image being recorded on the recording medium for each element data retained in the temporary memory, such that the conveyance of the recording media and the supply of data to the recorders for Y, M, C and K are matched, and the data amount to be retained in the temporary memory is reduced.
    • 在图像形成装置中,减少了暂时保留图像数据所需的存储容量。 通过将一帧的图像数据潜入每个颜色分量Y,M,C和K的元素数据来进行解码处理。每个颜色分量的元素数据被存储在临时存储器中。 控制器基于解码速度估计器对解码处理的完成时间的估计开始传送记录介质,并且控制Y,M,C和K的记录器执行保存在临时存储器中的元素数据的记录处理 。 这导致在记录介质上记录保留在临时存储器中的每个元素数据的图像,使得记录介质的传送和向Y,​​M,C和K的记录器提供数据被匹配,并且 减少了要保存在临时存储器中的数据量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image signal analyzing system and coding system
    • 图像信号分析系统和编码系统
    • US5613015A
    • 1997-03-18
    • US456607
    • 1995-06-01
    • Kazuhiro SuzukiYutaka KoshiSetsu KunitakeShunichi KimuraKoh Kamizawa
    • Kazuhiro SuzukiYutaka KoshiSetsu KunitakeShunichi KimuraKoh Kamizawa
    • G06T7/60G06T9/00G06K9/34
    • G06T7/60G06T9/007
    • An image signal analyzing system for analyzing a pattern of an image on the basis of the waveforms of the image signals. The system includes a block extracting section for sampling an image signal and dividing the sampled image signal into input pixel blocks each consisting of m.times.n pixels (m and n are positive integers), a mean value separating section for subtracting a mean value from each pixel in the pixel block, a first analyzing section for analyzing a feature quantity of the direction of the tone variation of a mean-value separated block obtained from the mean value separating section, a second analyzing section for analyzing a feature quantity of the direction of amplitude of the mean-value separated block, and a judging section for judging a feature of waveform of the input pixel block on the basis of the analysis results of the first analyzing section and the second analyzing section.
    • 一种用于基于图像信号的波形分析图像的图案的图像信号分析系统。 该系统包括块提取部分,用于对图像信号进行采样并将采样的图像信号分成由m×n个像素组成的输入像素块(m和n为正整数),平均值分离部分,用于从 像素块,用于分析从平均值分离部获得的平均值分离块的色调变化的方向的特征量的第一分析部,用于分析平均值分离部的振幅方向的特征量的第二分析部 平均值分离块,以及用于基于第一分析部分和第二分析部分的分析结果来判断输入像素块的波形特征的判断部分。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Color converting device
    • 颜色转换装置
    • US06459437B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US09453716
    • 1999-12-03
    • Masanori SekinoYutaka KoshiFujio IharaShunichi KimuraTaro YokoseKoh Kamizawa
    • Masanori SekinoYutaka KoshiFujio IharaShunichi KimuraTaro YokoseKoh Kamizawa
    • G06T1140
    • G06T11/001
    • An index signal and a delta signal are generated from an input pixel value, and then, inputted to an input buffer by every predetermined pixel to be processed. A controlling unit compares the index signal in the input buffer with a tag (index signal) in a coefficient cache. When they coinside with each other, the controlling unit reads out the corresponding coefficient from the coefficient cache and supplies the same to an interpolating unit. The interpolating unit simultaneously receives the delta signal and supplies the keeping color data to an output buffer. Thereafter, the interpolating unit accesses to the coefficient storing memory by using an index signal that does not coinside with either one of cache-tag (index signal) to obtain a coefficient, and similarly, interpolatively generates color data. Data of converted color is outputted from the output buffer in the order of inputting the pixel. A color converting device of the present invention can perform a color conversion with high precision without increasing a reading-out band of a coefficient table for a color conversion.
    • 从输入像素值生成索引信号和增量信号,然后通过每个要处理的预定像素输入到输入缓冲器。 控制单元将输入缓冲器中的索引信号与系数高速缓存中的标签(索引信号)进行比较。 当它们彼此硬币化时,控制单元从系数高速缓存读出相应的系数并将其提供给内插单元。 内插单元同时接收增量信号,并将保持颜色数据提供给输出缓冲器。 此后,内插单元通过使用不具有硬币的索引信号来访问系数存储存储器,其中任一个缓存标签(索引信号)中的任何一个以获得系数,并且类似地内插地生成颜色数据。 以输入像素的顺序从输出缓冲器输出转换后的颜色数据。 本发明的颜色转换装置可以在不增加用于颜色转换的系数表的读出频带的情况下以高精度执行颜色转换。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image data coding system for controlling amounts of code data for
character image and natural image regions
    • 用于控制字符图像和自然图像区域的代码数据量的图像数据编码系统
    • US5701367A
    • 1997-12-23
    • US325144
    • 1994-10-20
    • Yutaka KoshiShunichi KimuraKoh Kamizawa
    • Yutaka KoshiShunichi KimuraKoh Kamizawa
    • H04N1/41G06T9/00H03M7/40H04N1/413G06K9/36G06K9/46
    • G06T9/00
    • An image coding device capable of securely controlling a total code amount to a fixed amount in coding image data including a character image region and a natural image region mixed together. The image coding device includes a first circuit for extracting a character image region having a variable size from input image data; a second circuit for controlling a code amount of image data of the character image region; a third circuit for multivaluing image data of the character image region extracted by the first circuit; a fourth circuit for reversible coding image data of the character image region multivalued by the third circuit; a fifth circuit for subtracting the image data of the character image region from the input image data to generate image data of a natural image region; and a sixth circuit for non-reversible coding the image data of the natural image region generated from the fifth circuit; wherein the size of the character image region to be extracted by the first circuit is controlled by the second circuit so that the code amount of the image data of the character image region becomes a first preset target code amount, and the image data of the natural image region is coded by the sixth circuit so that a code amount of the image data of the natural image region becomes a second preset target code amount.
    • 一种图像编码装置,其能够将包含混合在一起的文字图像区域和自然图像区域的图像数据编码,将总代码量稳定地控制在一定数量。 图像编码装置包括:第一电路,用于从输入图像数据中提取具有可变尺寸的字符图像区域; 用于控制字符图像区域的图像数据的代码量的第二电路; 用于多值化由第一电路提取的字符图像区域的图像数据的第三电路; 用于对由第三电路多值的字符图像区域的图像数据进行可逆编码的第四电路; 第五电路,用于从输入图像数据中减去字符图像区域的图像数据,以产生自然图像区域的图像数据; 以及用于对从第五电路产生的自然图像区域的图像数据进行不可逆编码的第六电路; 其中由第一电路提取的字符图像区域的尺寸由第二电路控制,使得字符图像区域的图像数据的代码量变为第一预设目标代码量,并且自然图像数据 图像区域由第六电路编码,使得自然图像区域的图像数据的代码量变为第二预设目标代码量。