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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hot-water extracts of neem bark
    • 楝树皮热水提取物
    • US4537774A
    • 1985-08-27
    • US541479
    • 1983-10-13
    • Masaki ShimizuTadashi SudoTakeo Nomura
    • Masaki ShimizuTadashi SudoTakeo Nomura
    • A61K36/00A61K36/58A61K35/78
    • A61K36/58
    • Hot-water extracts of the neem bark produced by treating the bark of neem with water at a temperature from 0.degree. to 40.degree. C. and subjecting the residue from said pre-extraction treatment to extraction treatment with hot water. Purification of the extract thus produced by means of alcohol precipitation or dialysis gives products of a higher purity. Moreover, treatments prior to the pre-extraction treatment with water at 0.degree.-40.degree. C. with a non-polar organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 10 or lower and a polar organic solvent having a dielectric constant from 15 to 35 yields neem extracts of a further higher purity. The hot-water extracts of the neem bark according to the present invention possess activity against mouse L-5178Y cells and transplanted sarcoma 180 tumors.
    • 通过在0℃至40℃的温度下用水处理楝树皮产生的楝树皮的热水提取物,并将来自所述预萃取处理的残余物用热水进行提取处理。 通过醇沉淀或透析纯化由此产生的提取物,产生更高纯度的产物。 此外,在用0至-40℃的水用介电常数为10或更低的非极性有机溶剂和介电常数为15至35的极性有机溶剂进行预萃取处理之前的处理产生neem 提取物具有更高的纯度。 根据本发明的楝树皮的热水提取物具有针对小鼠L-5178Y细胞和移植肉瘤180肿瘤的活性。