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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for adaptive beamforming in an antenna array system for wireless communications
    • 用于无线通信的天线阵列系统中的自适应波束成形的方法和装置
    • US20070249404A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11784090
    • 2007-04-04
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • H04M1/00
    • H01Q3/2605H04B7/086
    • A novel system for performing adaptive beamforming in a slow frequency hopping environment is disclosed. The presence of slow frequency hopping means that conventional mechanisms of using beamforming weights from previous time slots are inapplicable. The inventive system calculates a series of beamforming weights from an estimate of the spatial location of the mobile subscriber in the previous frame, which is impervious to slow frequency hopping and the data that precedes the training sequence data of the current frame. The beamforming weights and the spatial location of the mobile are updated with the arrival of the entirety of the current frame. The initial beamforming weight estimate is sufficient to permit processing on a real-time basis of the current frame even if the inventive system is implemented as an appliqué system interposed between the antenna array and a conventional base station.
    • 公开了一种用于在慢跳频环境中执行自适应波束成形的新颖系统。 慢跳频的存在意味着使用来自前一时隙的波束成形权重的常规机制是不适用的。 本发明的系统从先前帧中的移动用户的空间位置的估计中计算出一系列波束形成权重,其不可避免慢跳频和在当前帧的训练序列数据之前的数据。 随着当前帧的整体的到达,波束成形权重和移动台的空间位置被更新。 即使本发明的系统被实现为插入在天线阵列和常规基站之间的贴布系统,初始波束形成权重估计足以允许基于当前帧的实时处理。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for Wi-Fi capacity enhancement
    • Wi-Fi容量增强的方法和装置
    • US20070249403A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11784089
    • 2007-04-04
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • H04M1/00
    • H04W16/28H04W84/12
    • A novel system is disclosed for WLAN applications. The inventive system mitigates the problem of interference by overlaying an omni-directional pattern with a plurality of directional beams, where each beam covers only part of the serving area defined by the omni-directional pattern. After an initial communication from the subscriber stations along the omni-directional pattern, the directional beam that provides the best signal quality is determined and the access point thereafter communicates with that subscriber station using only the beam with the best signal quality. The inventive concept can be expanded to encompass MIMO WLAN systems.
    • 公开了一种用于WLAN应用的新颖系统。 本发明的系统通过用多个定向波束覆盖全向图案来缓解干扰问题,其中每个波束仅覆盖由全向图案定义的服务区域的一部分。 在沿着全向模式从用户站进行初始通信之后,确定提供最佳信号质量的定向波束,然后该接入点仅使用具有最佳信号质量的波束与该用户台进行通信。 本发明的概念可以扩展到包括MIMO WLAN系统。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for adaptive beamforming in an antenna array system for wireless communications
    • 用于无线通信的天线阵列系统中的自适应波束成形的方法和装置
    • US07756227B2
    • 2010-07-13
    • US11784090
    • 2007-04-04
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • H04B7/10
    • H01Q3/2605H04B7/086
    • A novel system for performing adaptive beamforming in a slow frequency hopping environment is disclosed. The presence of slow frequency hopping means that conventional mechanisms of using beamforming weights from previous time slots are inapplicable. The inventive system calculates a series of beamforming weights from an estimate of the spatial location of the mobile subscriber in the previous frame, which is impervious to slow frequency hopping and the data that precedes the training sequence data of the current frame. The beamforming weights and the spatial location of the mobile are updated with the arrival of the entirety of the current frame. The initial beamforming weight estimate is sufficient to permit processing on a real-time basis of the current frame even if the inventive system is implemented as an appliqué system interposed between the antenna array and a conventional base station.
    • 公开了一种用于在慢跳频环境中执行自适应波束成形的新颖系统。 慢跳频的存在意味着使用来自前一时隙的波束成形权重的常规机制是不适用的。 本发明的系统从先前帧中的移动用户的空间位置的估计中计算出一系列波束形成权重,其不可避免慢跳频和在当前帧的训练序列数据之前的数据。 随着当前帧的整体的到达,波束成形权重和移动台的空间位置被更新。 即使本发明的系统被实现为插入在天线阵列和常规基站之间的贴布系统,初始波束形成权重估计足以允许基于当前帧的实时处理。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Adaptive multi-beam system
    • 自适应多光束系统
    • US20070285312A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11784485
    • 2007-04-06
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • Shiwei GaoHafedh Trigui
    • H04B7/26
    • H01Q3/24H01Q1/246H01Q3/40H04B7/0617H04B7/0857
    • A system and method of providing an adaptive multi-beam capability to a wireless base transceiver station is disclosed. The system comprises a plurality of transmit and receive antenna arrays and a plurality of static beamformers to form a limited number of beams. The beam data is reduced to digital baseband form whereupon it is digitally beamformed using a set of adaptive beamforming weights generated having regard to the form and content of the data and the environment. Such form and content information is obtained directly or indirectly from the base transceiver station. The weights are calculated using an average power function derived from a correlation of the beam data with a reference signal that mimics the training sequence assigned to the base transceiver station. Because the average power does not vary widely from frame to frame, the weights derived from the uplink direction may be reapplied in the downlink direction. Specific provision is made for data packets, where downlink packets may contain control information intended for broadcast to all subscribers.
    • 公开了一种向无线基站收发台提供自适应多波束能力的系统和方法。 该系统包括多个发射和接收天线阵列和多个静态波束形成器以形成有限数量的波束。 波束数据被减少到数字基带形式,因此使用在考虑了数据和环境的形式和内容的情况下产生的一组自适应波束赋形权重进行数字波束形成。 这种形式和内容信息直接或间接从基地收发台获得。 使用从波束数据与模拟分配给基站的训练序列的参考信号的相关性导出的平均功率函数来计算加权。 因为平均功率在帧之间不会很大地变化,所以从上行链路方向导出的权重可以在下行链路方向重新应用。 具体规定了数据包,其中下行链路分组可以包含旨在广播给所有订户的控制信息。