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    • 1. 发明授权
    • On demand peer-to-peer video streaming with multiple description coding
    • 具有多重描述编码的点播对等视频流
    • US07986637B2
    • 2011-07-26
    • US12613388
    • 2009-11-05
    • Shivendra S. PanwarKeith W. RossYao Wang
    • Shivendra S. PanwarKeith W. RossYao Wang
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L29/06027H04L65/4084H04L65/607H04L67/104H04L67/1046H04L67/1048H04L67/1085H04N21/2668H04N21/4788H04N21/482H04N21/632H04N21/6473H04N21/64792H04N21/8405
    • A peer-to-peer novel video streaming scheme is described in which each peer stores and streams videos to the requesting client peers. Each video is encoded into multiple descriptions and each description is placed on a different node. If a serving peer disconnects in the middle of a streaming session, the system searches for a replacement peer that stores the same video description and has sufficient uplink bandwidth. Employing multiple description coding in a peer-to-peer based network improves the robustness of the distributed streaming content in the event a serving peer is lost. Video quality can be maintained in the presence of server peers being lost. The video codec design and network policies have a significant effect on the streamed video quality. The system performance generally improves as the number of descriptions M for the video increases, which implies that a higher video quality can be obtained with the same network loading.
    • 描述了一种对等小说视频流方案,其中每个对等体将视频存储并流向请求的客户端对等体。 每个视频被编码成多个描述,并且每个描述被放置在不同的节点上。 如果服务对等体在流媒体会话中间断开连接,系统将搜索存储相同视频描述并具有足够上行带宽的替换对等体。 在基于对等的网络中采用多描述编码改善了在服务对等体丢失的情况下分布式流内容的鲁棒性。 在丢失服务器对等体的情况下,可以维护视频质量。 视频编解码器设计和网络策略对流式视频质量有显着影响。 随着视频的描述数量M的增加,系统性能通常会有所提高,这意味着可以通过相同的网络负载获得更高的视频质量。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • On demand peer-to-peer video streaming with multiple description coding
    • 具有多重描述编码的点播对等视频流
    • US07633887B2
    • 2009-12-15
    • US11337833
    • 2006-01-23
    • Shivendra S. PanwarKeith W. RossYao Wang
    • Shivendra S. PanwarKeith W. RossYao Wang
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L29/06027H04L65/4084H04L65/607H04L67/104H04L67/1046H04L67/1048H04L67/1085H04N21/2668H04N21/4788H04N21/482H04N21/632H04N21/6473H04N21/64792H04N21/8405
    • A peer-to-peer novel video streaming scheme is described in which each peer stores and streams videos to the requesting client peers. Each video is encoded into multiple descriptions and each description is placed on a different node. If a serving peer disconnects in the middle of a streaming session, the system searches for a replacement peer that stores the same video description and has sufficient uplink bandwidth. Employing multiple description coding in a peer-to-peer based network improves the robustness of the distributed streaming content in the event a serving peer is lost. Video quality can be maintained in the presence of server peers being lost. The video codec design and network policies have a significant effect on the streamed video quality. The system performance generally improves as the number of descriptions M for the video increases, which implies that a higher video quality can be obtained with the same network loading.
    • 描述了一种对等小说视频流方案,其中每个对等体将视频存储并流向请求的客户端对等体。 每个视频被编码成多个描述,并且每个描述被放置在不同的节点上。 如果服务对等体在流媒体会话中间断开连接,系统将搜索存储相同视频描述并具有足够上行带宽的替换对等体。 在基于对等的网络中采用多描述编码改善了在服务对等体丢失的情况下分布式流内容的鲁棒性。 在丢失服务器对等体的情况下,可以维护视频质量。 视频编解码器设计和网络策略对流式视频质量有显着影响。 随着视频的描述数量M的增加,系统性能通常会有所提高,这意味着可以通过相同的网络负载获得更高的视频质量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Smart pre-fetching for peer assisted on-demand media
    • 智能预取用于同伴辅助按需媒体
    • US08832290B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US11678268
    • 2007-02-23
    • Jin LiCheng HuangKeith W. Ross
    • Jin LiCheng HuangKeith W. Ross
    • G06F15/16H04N7/173
    • H04L65/60H04L47/70H04L47/722H04L47/805H04L65/4084H04L67/104H04L67/108H04L67/1091H04L67/28H04L67/2847
    • A “Media Sharer” operates within peer-to-peer (P2P) networks to provide a dynamic peer-driven system for streaming high quality multimedia content, such as a video-on-demand (VoD) service, to participating peers while minimizing server bandwidth requirements. In general, the Media Sharer provides a peer-assisted framework wherein participating peers assist the server in delivering on-demand media content to other peers. Participating peers cooperate to provide at least the same quality media delivery service as a pure server-client media distribution. However, given this peer cooperation, many more peers can be served with relatively little increase in server bandwidth requirements. Further, each peer limits its assistance to redistributing only portions of the media content that it also receiving. Peer upload bandwidth for redistribution is determined as a function of surplus peer upload capacity and content need of neighboring peers, with earlier arriving peers uploading content to later arriving peers.
    • “媒体分享器”在对等(P2P)网络中运行,以提供动态的对等驱动系统,用于将诸如视频点播(VoD)服务的高质量多媒体内容流向参与对等体,同时最小化服务器 带宽要求。 通常,Media Sharer提供对等辅助框架,其中参与的对等体协助服务器向其他对等体传送点播媒体内容。 参与对方合作,提供与纯服务器 - 客户端媒体分发至少相同质量的媒体传送服务。 然而,鉴于这种对等合作,服务器带宽需求相对较少的许多对等体可以得到满足。 此外,每个对等体限制其援助以仅重新分配它也接收的媒体内容的部分。 用于再分配的同步上传带宽被确定为相邻对等体的剩余对等体上传容量和内容需求的函数,早期到达的对等体将内容上传到稍后到达的对等体。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VIEW-UPLOAD DECOUPLED PEER-TO-PEER VIDEO DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • 查看上传解除对等视频分配系统和方法
    • US20100153575A1
    • 2010-06-17
    • US12336294
    • 2008-12-16
    • Yong LIUKeith W. Ross
    • Yong LIUKeith W. Ross
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L65/4076H04L65/4084H04L65/602H04L65/605H04L65/80
    • View-upload decoupled (“VUD”) peer-to-peer (P2P) video distribution is provided, in which each peer is assigned to one or more channels to upload, with the assignments made independent of what the peer is viewing. For each assigned channel, the peer distributes (that is, uploads) the channel. This effectively creates semi-permanent distribution swarms for each channel, which are formed by peers responsible for uploading that channel. This can minimize problems associated with channel churn because peers may remain in their assigned distribution groups even if they switch channels. To minimize cross-channel overhead associated with VUD P2P video distribution, substream swarming, in which a peer in a distribution swarm only downloads a small portion of the video stream, called a substream, and uploads the substream to multiple viewers, may be provided. To minimize video streaming quality degradation that may occur during a reconfiguration transient period upon sudden and large increases in video download demands for some channel, VUD P2P video distribution may be integrated with tradition ISO P2P video distribution (which is self-adaptive to the sudden increases in channel popularity).
    • 提供了视图上传去耦(“VUD”)点对点(P2P)视频分发,其中每个对等体被分配给一个或多个信道进行上传,分配独立于对等体正在观看。 对于每个分配的频道,对等体分发(即上传)频道。 这有效地为每个通道(由负责上传该通道的对等体构成)形成半永久分布群。 这可以最小化与通道流失相关的问题,因为即使切换通道,对等体可能保留在其分配的分配组中。 为了最小化与VUD P2P视频分发相关联的跨信道开销,可以提供分散群中的对等体仅下载视频流的一小部分的称为子流的子流群集,并将子流上载到多个观看者。 为了最大限度地减少在重新配置过渡期间可能发生的视频流质量下降,对于某些频道的视频下载需求突然大幅增加,VUD P2P视频分发可能与传统的ISO P2P视频分发(其自适应突发增加 在渠道流行)。