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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Scroll type compressor having a passage from the suction chamber to a
compression pocket
    • 涡旋型压缩机具有从吸入室到压缩口的通道
    • US5501584A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US323537
    • 1994-10-14
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • Shinya YamamotoKiyohiro YamadaTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeShigeru HisanagaEiichi NagasakuShigeki Iwanami
    • F04C18/02F04C18/04
    • F04C18/0253
    • A scroll type compressor comprises a fixed scroll having an end plate and a spiral element. The spiral element of the fixed scroll is integrally coupled to the inner wall of a housing. A movable scroll has an end plate and a spiral element, and faces the fixed scroll, with a plurality of fluid pockets formed between the movable scroll and the fixed scroll. When the movable scroll makes an orbital movement around the axis of the rotary shaft, refrigerant gas is led into the fluid pockets from outside the movable scroll. As the fluid pockets move toward the center of the movable scroll the fluid pockets decrease in volume, thereby compressing the refrigerant gas. A suction chamber which receives the refrigerant gas from outside the housing is formed between the movable scroll and the inner wall of the housing. A passage is formed in at least one of the inner wall of the housing, the connecting section and the end plate of the movable scroll. This passage permits the refrigerant gas to flow into the fluid pockets from the suction chamber in order to reduce any difference in pressure of the refrigerant gas in the suction chamber and in the fluid pocket.
    • 涡旋式压缩机包括具有端板和螺旋元件的固定涡旋件。 固定涡旋盘的螺旋元件整体地联接到壳体的内壁。 动涡盘具有端板和螺旋元件,并且面对固定涡旋件,在动涡旋盘和固定涡旋件之间形成有多个流体槽。 当可动涡旋件围绕旋转轴的轴线进行轨道运动时,制冷剂气体从动涡旋盘的外部引入流体槽。 当流体袋朝向可动涡旋件的中心移动时,流体袋体积减小,从而压缩制冷剂气体。 从壳体外部接收制冷剂气体的吸入室形成在动涡旋盘和壳体的内壁之间。 在壳体的内壁,连接部和动涡旋盘的端板中的至少一个中形成通道。 该通道允许制冷剂气体从吸入室流入流体袋,以便减少吸入室和流体袋中的制冷剂气体的压力差。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Scroll type refrigerant compressor with means for improving airtight
sealing of compression chambers
    • 涡旋式制冷压缩机具有改善压缩室气密性的装置
    • US5437543A
    • 1995-08-01
    • US157829
    • 1993-11-24
    • Kunifumi GotoShinya YamamotoTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro Yamada
    • Kunifumi GotoShinya YamamotoTetsuhiko FukanumaYasushi WatanabeKiyohiro Yamada
    • F04C29/00F01C1/04
    • F04C29/0057F04C29/0021
    • A scroll type refrigerant compressor having a stationary scroll unit, a movable scroll unit including an orbiting spiral member engaged with the stationary scroll unit to define variable-volume compression chambers in which the refrigerant gas is compressed in response to a rotation of a drive shaft having an eccentrically arranged drive key member, and a drive bushing member having an aperture formed therein in which the drive key of the drive shaft is inserted so as to cause an eccentric motion of the drive bushing member operatively engaged with the movable spiral member to thereby drive an orbiting motion of the movable spiral member. The drive key member is formed as an axial columnar mechanical member having a central axis thereof parallel with the axis of rotation of the drive shaft and a diametrical axis thereof intercrossing the central axis at a predetermined point, the diametrical axis of the drive key member being arranged so as to be angularly shifted by a predetermined angle in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a predetermined axis passing through the axis of rotation of the drive shaft, the predetermined point of the drive key member being arranged in an area extending in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a line connecting the axis of rotation of said drive shaft and the central axis of said drive bushing member, the drive key member further having planar faces disposed on both sides of the diametrical axis thereof, and two spaced ends, each of the two spaced ends being distant from the central axis of the drive shaft.
    • 一种涡卷式制冷剂压缩机,其具有固定涡旋单元,动涡旋单元包括与固定涡旋单元接合的旋转螺旋构件,以限定可变体积的压缩室,其中制冷剂气体响应于具有 偏心布置的驱动键构件和驱动衬套构件,其具有形成在其中的孔,驱动轴的驱动键插入其中,以便使驱动衬套构件与可动螺旋构件可操作地接合的偏心运动从而驱动 可动螺旋构件的轨道运动。 驱动键构件形成为轴向柱状机械构件,其中心轴线与驱动轴的旋转轴线平行,并且其轴线在中心轴线的预定点处交叉,驱动键构件的直径轴线为 相对于通过驱动轴的旋转轴线的预定轴线,以与驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向成角度地偏移预定角度,驱动键构件的预定点被布置 在相对于连接所述驱动轴的旋转轴线和所述驱动衬套构件的中心轴线的线相对于驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向延伸的区域中,所述驱动键构件还具有设置在 其直径轴线的两侧和两个间隔开的端部,两个间隔开的端部中的每一个远离驱动器sh的中心轴线 船尾