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1. 发明授权

US06252641B1 Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置和液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US06252641B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US08874458
申请日：1997-06-17
申请人： Hidetoshi Tsuzuki , Masaru Kamio , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono , Koichi Sato , Yuji Matsuo , Kazunori Katakura , Yuko Yokoyama
发明人： Hidetoshi Tsuzuki , Masaru Kamio , Shinjiro Okada , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono , Koichi Sato , Yuji Matsuo , Kazunori Katakura , Yuko Yokoyama
IPC分类号： G02F11333
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/04 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/141 , G02F2001/133357 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of electrode plates and a liquid crystal composition disposed between the electrode plates. At least one of the electrode plates comprises a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of electrodes including principal electrodes and auxiliary electrodes supported on the light-transmissive substrate, and an insulating layer. Each auxiliary electrode is disposed between an associated principal electrode and the light-transmissive substrate so as to be electrically connected with at least a part of the associated principal electrode, and the auxiliary electrodes being disposed with spacings therebetween which are filled with the insulating layer. The liquid crystal composition comprises at least one species of a fluorine-containing mesomorphic compound comprising a fluorocarbon terminal portion and a hydrocarbon terminal portion, the terminal portions being connected with a central core, and having smectic mesophase or latent smectic mesophase. The combination of the above specific cell structure and the specific liquid crystal composition is effective in improving display quality (e.g., contrast) while minimizing a voltage waveform deformation.
摘要翻译：液晶装置由一对电极板和设置在电极板之间的液晶组合物构成。电极板中的至少一个包括透光性基板，多个电极，其包括主要电极和支撑在透光性基板上的辅助电极以及绝缘层。每个辅助电极设置在相关联的主电极和透光基板之间，以便与相关联的主电极的至少一部分电连接，并且辅助电极之间设置有填充有绝缘层的间隔。该液晶组合物含有至少一种含氟介孔化合物的含氟化合物末端部分和烃末端部分，末端部分与中心核心连接，并具有近晶中间相或潜在的近晶相中间相。上述特定电池结构和特定液晶组合物的组合在使电压波形变形最小化的同时有效地提高显示质量（例如对比度）。

2. 发明授权

US5777710A Electrode substrate, making the same, liquid crystal device provided therewith, and making the same 失效
标题翻译：制作相同的液晶装置的电极基板，并制成
公开(公告)号：US5777710A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US637180
申请日：1996-04-24
申请人： Shinjiro Okada , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Shinjiro Okada , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/13439
摘要： The present invention intends to provide an electrode substrate having at least a transparent electrode and a metal electrode provided on a transparent substrate, in which the metal electrode is formed on the transparent substrate through a dielectric layer having an irregular surface. The present invention further intends to provide a liquid crystal device having the electrode substrate, and methods for producing them. According to such a structure, the reflection of the outside light at the surface of the metal electrode can be prevented. Further, the electrode substrate can be readily produced.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有至少透明电极和设置在透明基板上的金属电极的电极基板，其中金属电极通过具有不规则表面的电介质层形成在透明基板上。本发明还提供一种具有电极基板的液晶装置及其制造方法。根据这样的结构，能够防止金属电极表面的外部光的反射。此外，可以容易地制造电极基板。

3. 发明授权

US6154265A Liquid crystal device and production process thereof 失效
标题翻译：液晶装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6154265A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US878113
申请日：1997-06-18
申请人： Masaru Kamio , Hisanori Tsuda , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yutaka Inaba , Hideaki Takao , Haruo Tomono , Koichi Sato , Yuji Matsuo , Hidetoshi Tsuzuki
发明人： Masaru Kamio , Hisanori Tsuda , Akira Tsuboyama , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yutaka Inaba , Hideaki Takao , Haruo Tomono , Koichi Sato , Yuji Matsuo , Hidetoshi Tsuzuki
IPC分类号： C09K19/04 , C09K19/34 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/3469 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133516 , G02F2001/133357
摘要： A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of electrode plates and a liquid crystal composition disposed between the electrode plates. One of the electrode plates comprises a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of electrodes including principal electrodes and auxiliary electrodes supported on the light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of color filters disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and an insulating layer disposed on the color filters. Each auxiliary electrode is disposed between an associated principal electrode and the light-transmissive substrate so as to be electrically connected with at least a part of the associated principal electrode, and the auxiliary electrodes are disposed with spacings therebetween which are filled with the color filters and the insulating layer. The liquid crystal composition comprises at least one species of a fluorine-containing mesomorphic compound comprising a fluorocarbon terminal portion and a hydrocarbon terminal portion, the terminal portions being connected with a central core, and having smectic mesophase or latent smectic mesophase. The combination of the above specific cell structure and the specific liquid crystal composition is effective in improving display qualities (e.g., brightness and contrast) while minimizing a voltage waveform deformation.
摘要翻译：液晶装置由一对电极板和设置在电极板之间的液晶组合物构成。电极板中的一个包括透光基板，多个电极，其包括主要电极和支撑在透光基板上的辅助电极，设置在透光基板上的多个滤色器和设置在该颜色上的绝缘层过滤器。每个辅助电极设置在相关联的主电极和透光基板之间，以便与相关联的主电极的至少一部分电连接，并且辅助电极之间以间隔设置，填充有滤色器，绝缘层。该液晶组合物含有至少一种含氟介孔化合物的含氟化合物末端部分和烃末端部分，末端部分与中心核心连接，并具有近晶中间相或潜在的近晶相中间相。上述特定电池结构和特定液晶组合物的组合在使电压波形变形最小化的同时有效地改善显示质量（例如亮度和对比度）。

4. 发明授权

US5909266A Process and apparatus for producing electrode plate and process for producing liquid crystal device including the plate 失效
标题翻译：用于制造电极板的方法和装置以及用于制造包括该板的液晶装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5909266A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US924920
申请日：1997-09-08
申请人： Yuji Matsuo , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono
发明人： Yuji Matsuo , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , H05K3/28 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： H05K3/28 , G02F1/13439 , H05K2203/0278 , H05K2203/0759
摘要： An electrode plate including a substrate, a plurality of stripe-shaped electrodes with gaps therebetween, and a flattening layer filling the gaps is produced through a process including the steps of: supplying a flowable polymeric material to a part of a surface of a smooth plate or substrate; applying the smooth plate and the substrate to each other so as to sandwich the polymeric material therebetween to provide a laminate; pressing the smooth plate and the substrate to each other, the pressing step including a preliminary pressure step wherein a pressed portion is moved from a first side of the laminate to a second side parallel to the first side under application of a first pressure and a main pressure step wherein a pressed portion is moved from one side of the laminate to the other side parallel to the one side under application of a second pressure larger than the first pressure to extend the polymeric material over at least a region including the stripe-shaped electrodes; curing the polymeric material by irradiation with a light to form a flattening layer; and removing the smooth plate from the laminate.
摘要翻译：一种电极板，其包括基板，多个条纹状的电极，其间具有间隙，以及填充该间隙的平坦化层，通过包括以下步骤的方法制造：将可流动的聚合材料供应到光滑板的表面的一部分或底物; 将光滑板和基板彼此应用以将聚合物材料夹在其间以提供层压体; 将平滑板和基板彼此挤压，所述按压步骤包括预压步骤，其中按压部分在施加第一压力的情况下从层压体的第一侧移动到与第一侧平行的第二侧，主体压力步骤，其中在施加大于第一压力的第二压力的情况下，将挤压部分从层压体的一侧移动到另一侧平行于一侧，以将聚合物材料延伸至至少包括条形电极的区域 ; 通过用光照射固化聚合物材料以形成平坦化层; 并从层压板上去除光滑板。

5. 发明授权

US06078377A Electrode plate, process for producing the plate, liquid crystal device including the plate and process for producing the device 有权
公开(公告)号：US06078377A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US345455
申请日：1999-07-01
申请人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133345
摘要： An electrode plate for a liquid crystal device is constituted by a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate with a spacing therebetween, an insulating layer disposed at the spacing, and a plurality of transparent electrodes disposed on the insulating layer and each electrically connected with an associated metal electrode at a first end portion thereof. The first end portion of the transparent electrode is located closer to the light-transmissive substrate than an adjacent end portion of an adjacent transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with a wider optical modulation region while improving image qualities.

6. 发明授权

US5838506A Method for producing replica mirror for image recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像记录装置用复制镜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5838506A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US715386
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Haruo Tomono , Yukio Takemura , Hiroyuki Suzuki , Yuji Matsuo , Kazumi Kimura
发明人： Haruo Tomono , Yukio Takemura , Hiroyuki Suzuki , Yuji Matsuo , Kazumi Kimura
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/122 , G02B7/182
CPC分类号： G02B5/08 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for producing a replica mirror for use in an image-forming apparatus is described. The process includes a step where a mirror base plate including a mirror surface inclined with respect to the scanning axis in the image-forming apparatus is prepared. A reflective film layer is adhered to a master plate via a releasing layer. Then an adhesive material is applied to the reflective film layer. The reflective film layer is adhered to the mirror base plate via the adhesive material by pressing the mirror base plate onto the adhesive material. The reflective film layer is then transferred to the mirror base plate by peeling off the releasing layer from the reflective film layer.
摘要翻译：描述用于制造用于图像形成装置的复制镜的方法。该方法包括准备包括在图像形成装置中相对于扫描轴倾斜的镜面的镜底板的步骤。反射膜层通过释放层附着在母板上。然后将粘合剂材料施加到反射膜层。反射膜层通过将镜基板压在粘合剂材料上，通过粘合剂材料粘合到镜基板上。然后通过从反射膜层剥离释放层将反射膜层转移到镜基板。

7. 发明授权

US5717475A Electrode substrate, process for producing the substrate, liquid crystal device and process for producing the device 失效
标题翻译：电极基板，基板的制造方法，液晶装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5717475A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US789867
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1222
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439
摘要： An electrode substrate is produced through at least the following steps of: forming a plurality of first electrodes on a light-transmissive substrate while leaving a spacing between the first electrodes, filling a resin in the spacing, curing the filled resin, and forming a plurality of second electrodes on the first electrodes and the resin so as to be in contact with the associated first electrodes, respectively. In the electrode substrate, the first electrodes have a thickness h (nm) and an average surface roughness d (nm) and the resin has a curing shrinkage ratio .alpha. (%). The thickness h, the average surface roughness d and the curing shrinkage ratio a satisfies the following relationship: d.gtoreq..alpha..multidot.h/1000. A liquid crystal device is produced by using the electrode substrate satisfying the above relationship, whereby a ripple-shaped shrinkage due to a shrinkage of the resin can be prevented in an effective optical modulation region to minimize a cell gap unevenness and provide a uniform alignment state to liquid crystal molecules, thus suppressing occurrences of an ununiform optical state, crosstalk and an irregularity in drive characteristics to improve display qualities.
摘要翻译：通过至少以下步骤制造电极基板：在透光性基板上形成多个第一电极，同时留下第一电极之间的间隔，以间隔填充树脂，固化填充的树脂，并形成多个的第一电极和树脂上的第二电极分别与相关联的第一电极接触。在电极基板中，第一电极具有厚度h（nm）和平均表面粗糙度d（nm），并且树脂具有固化收缩率α（％）。厚度h，平均表面粗糙度d和固化收缩率a满足以下关系：d> / =α×h / 1000。通过使用满足上述关系的电极基板来制造液晶装置，由此可以在有效的光学调制区域中防止由于树脂的收缩引起的波纹状收缩，从而使单元间隙不均匀化最小化，并且提供均匀的取向状态从而抑制不均匀的光学状态的发生，驱动特性的串扰和不规则性，以提高显示质量。

8. 发明授权

US6151085A Electrode plate, process for producing the plate, liquid crystal device including the plate and process for producing the device 失效
公开(公告)号：US6151085A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US439503
申请日：1999-11-12
申请人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133345
摘要： An electrode plate for a liquid crystal device is constituted by a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate with a spacing therebetween, an insulating layer disposed at the spacing, and a plurality of transparent electrodes disposed on the insulating layer and each electrically connected with an associated metal electrode at a first end portion thereof. The first end portion of the transparent electrode is located closer to the light-transmissive substrate than an adjacent end portion of an adjacent transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with a wider optical modulation region while improving image qualities.

9. 发明授权

US6023318A Electrode plate, process for producing the plate, liquid crystal device including the plate and process for producing the device 失效
标题翻译：电极板，板的制造方法，包括该板的液晶装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6023318A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US831639
申请日：1997-04-09
申请人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Haruo Tomono , Masaru Kamio , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133345
摘要： An electrode plate for a liquid crystal device is constituted by a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate with a spacing therebetween, an insulating layer disposed at the spacing, and a plurality of transparent electrodes disposed on the insulating layer and each electrically connected with an associated metal electrode at a first end portion thereof. The first end portion of the transparent electrode is located closer to the light-transmissive substrate than an adjacent end portion of an adjacent transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with a wider optical modulation region while improving image qualities.
摘要翻译：用于液晶装置的电极板由透光基板，设置在透光基板上的多个金属电极之间具有间隔，以间隔设置的绝缘层和多个透明电极设置在绝缘层，并且各自在其第一端部处与相关联的金属电极电连接。透明电极的第一端部比相邻的透明电极的相邻端部更靠近透光性基板。电极板在提供具有更宽的光调制区域的液晶装置的同时有效地提高图像质量。

10. 发明授权

US5905558A Circuit plate, process for producing same and liquid crystal device including same 失效
标题翻译：电路板，其制造方法和包括其的液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US5905558A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US704140
申请日：1996-08-28
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Masaru Kamio , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Masaru Kamio , Haruo Tomono , Yuji Matsuo
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345 , H05K3/28 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1341
CPC分类号： H05K3/28 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/1345 , H05K2201/09881 , H05K2203/0278 , H05K2203/0759
摘要： A circuit plate, suitable for constituting an optical modulation device, such as a liquid crystal device, includes a light-transmissive substrate, and a plurality of principal electrodes and sub-electrodes supported on the light-transmissive substrate. Each sub-electrode is disposed between an associated principal electrode and the light-transmissive substrate so as to be electrically connected with the associated principal electrode. The plurality of sub-electrodes are disposed in a region in the light-transmissive substrate with gaps therebetween which are filled with an insulating layer, the sub-electrodes and the insulating layer in combination forming a surface on which the principal electrodes are formed. Further, a plurality of projection pieces are disposed in a region on the light-transmissive substrate outside the region of the sub-electrodes so as to be free from connection with the principal electrodes and the sub-electrodes. A liquid crystal device may be formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a pair of the circuit plates. The circuit plate is provided with an improved planarity over the entire effective optical modulation region and an improved connectability with peripheral ICs.
摘要翻译：适用于构成液晶装置等光调制装置的电路板包括透光性基板和支撑在透光性基板上的多个主电极和副电极。每个子电极设置在相关联的主电极和透光基板之间，以便与相关联的主电极电连接。多个子电极配置在透光性基板的具有绝缘层的间隙的区域中，副电极和绝缘层组合形成形成有主电极的表面。此外，在子电极的区域外的透光基板的区域中配置多个突起片，以便与主电极和子电极无连接。可以通过在一对电路板之间设置液晶来形成液晶装置。电路板在整个有效光调制区域上具有改进的平面性，并且改善了与外围IC的可连接性。

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