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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ENDLESS BELT MEMBER, TRANSFER UNIT INCORPORATING SAME, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCORPORATING SAME
    • 不含皮带的会员,转让单元,以及与其相同的图像形成装置
    • US20100021216A1
    • 2010-01-28
    • US12508255
    • 2009-07-23
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/162
    • A multi-layer endless belt member, which can be incorporated in a transfer unit for use in an image forming apparatus, includes a base layer and a surface layer disposed on the base layer and having a higher resistivity and has a first resistivity of a first surface thereof and a second resistivity of a second surface thereof opposite the first surface different from the first resistivity. The second resistivity of the second surface ranges from approximately 9.0 to approximately 12.5 in a common logarithm value (log[Ω/square]) when measured after 500V is applied for 10 seconds. An amount of resistivity change in the first resistivity ranges from approximately 0.5 to approximately 1.5 after application of 100V and is 0.2 or smaller after application of 500V. An amount of resistivity change in the second resistivity is 0.1 or smaller after application of 100V and 500V.
    • 可以结合在用于图像形成装置的转印单元中的多层环形带构件包括基底层和设置在基底层上并具有较高电阻率并具有第一电阻率的第一电阻率的表面层 其表面和与第一电阻率不同的与第一表面相反的第二表面的第二电阻率。 当在500V施加10秒后测量时,第二表面的第二电阻率以约9.0至约12.5的常用对数值(log [Ω/平方])范围。 在施加100V后,第一电阻率的电阻率变化量为约0.5至约1.5,并且在施加500V后为0.2或更小。 在施加100V和500V之后,第二电阻率的电阻率变化量为0.1或更小。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20100239335A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12725033
    • 2010-03-16
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • G03G15/16
    • G03G15/161G03G2215/0129
    • An image forming apparatus includes a first endless transfer belt, first extending members, a first transfer electric generator, a secondary transfer unit disposed outboard and at least partially facing the first endless transfer belt, and an ultrasonic vibration generator, including a vibration imparting part from which ultrasonic vibrations is applied to the first endless transfer belt. The secondary transfer unit and the first endless transfer belt form a transfer nip forming a transfer electric field due to a difference in electric potential therebetween. The first transfer electric field generator contacts the first endless transfer belt at a position other than a position disposed opposite the secondary transfer unit. The vibration imparting part contacts the first endless transfer belt at a position intermediate between the first transfer electric field generator and the secondary transfer unit in a direction of rotation of the first endless transfer belt.
    • 图像形成装置包括第一环形转印带,第一延伸构件,第一转印发电机,设置在外侧并且至少部分地面对第一环形转印带的二次转印单元,以及超声波振动发生器,其包括振动赋予部, 哪个超声波振动被施加到第一环形转印带。 二次转印单元和第一循环转印带形成由于它们之间的电位差而形成转印电场的转印压区。 第一传递电场发生器在除了与二次转印单元相对的位置之外的位置处接触第一环形转印带。 所述振动赋予部在所述第一传送电场发生器和所述二次传送单元之间的位置在所述第一环形传送带的旋转方向上接触所述第一环形转印带。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • BELT MEMBER, TRANSFER UNIT INCORPORATING SAME, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCORPORATING SAME, AND METHOD OF EVALUATING SAME
    • 带子会员,包含其的转移单元,包含它们的图像形成装置及其评估方法
    • US20090148201A1
    • 2009-06-11
    • US12329127
    • 2008-12-05
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/162G03G2215/0129G03G2215/1614G03G2215/1623
    • A multi-layer endless belt member with a high-resistance surface layer for use in an image forming apparatus. A volume resistivity thereof ranges from approximately 8.0 to approximately 11.0 in log[Ω·cm]. An amount of resistivity change of a first surface thereof is greater than an amount of resistivity change of a second surface thereof by 0.05 or greater in log [Ω/square], where the amount of resistivity change of the first surface indicates a difference between surface resistivity values measured after a given voltage is applied for 1 second and for 100 seconds on the first surface thereof and the amount of resistivity change of the second surface indicates a difference between surface resistivity values measured after a given voltage is applied for 1 second and for 100 seconds on the second surface thereof.
    • 一种用于图像形成装置的具有高电阻表面层的多层环形带构件。 体积电阻率在约8.0至约11.0的对数[Ω.cm]范围内。 其第一表面的电阻率变化量大于其第二表面的电阻率变化量以log [Ω/平方]为0.05或更大,其中第一表面的电阻率变化量表示表面之间的差异 在给定电压施加1秒钟后测量的电阻率值,在其第一表面上施加100秒,并且第二表面的电阻率变化量表示在施加给定电压1秒后测量的表面电阻率值之间的差异, 在其第二表面上100秒。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20070269241A1
    • 2007-11-22
    • US11748511
    • 2007-05-15
    • Yuuji SAWAIShinya Nakayama
    • Yuuji SAWAIShinya Nakayama
    • G03G15/01G03G15/16
    • G03G15/0131G03G15/162G03G2215/0119G03G2215/1614
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, an endless belt whose front surface contacts the image carrier to form a transfer nip, and a bias applying roller configured to apply a transfer bias to a back surface of the endless belt. An image is formed of a toner having an additive embedded rate of not less than 40 percent and including a mother particle having a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive. The bias applying roller is located so as to satisfy a relationship, L>(A/2)+(B/2)+C, where A is a diameter of the image carrier, B is a diameter of the bias applying roller, C is a thickness of the endless belt, and L is a distance between centers of the image carrier and the bias applying roller on a virtual plane perpendicular to an axis direction of the image carrier.
    • 图像形成装置包括图像载体,其前表面接触图像载体以形成转印压区的环形带,以及构造成向环形带的后表面施加转印偏压的偏压施加辊。 图像由具有不小于40%的添加剂嵌入速率的调色剂形成,并且包括具有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的母体颗粒和外部添加剂。 偏置施加辊位于满足L>(A / 2)+(B / 2)+ C的关系,其中A是图像载体的直径,B是偏压施加辊的直径,C 是环形带的厚度,L是垂直于图像载体的轴线方向的虚拟平面上的图像载体和偏置施加辊的中心之间的距离。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • TRANSFER DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING ELECTRIC PROPERTY
    • 传输装置,图像形成装置和评估电气性质的方法
    • US20070280749A1
    • 2007-12-06
    • US11759008
    • 2007-06-06
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • Yuuji SAWAI
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/1605G03G15/1685G03G2215/00649
    • A transfer device including a first combination including an intermediate transfer medium and a transfer member applying a transfer bias, and/or a second combination including an intermediate transfer medium, a second transfer member applying a second transfer bias, and an opposing member configured to transfer the toner image on the intermediate transfer medium to a receiving material at a second transfer nip. When the first combination is subjected to 60-second application of a voltage of 1 kV, followed by discharging, 300 times, the absolute value of logarithmic difference between first and 300th combined volume resistivities is not greater than 0.8 log(Ω·cm)]. When the second combination is subjected to 60-second application of a voltage of −1 kV, followed by discharging, 300 times, the absolute value of logarithmic difference between the first and 300th combined volume resistivities is not greater than 0.5 [logΩ·cm)].
    • 一种转印装置,包括包括中间转印介质和施加转印偏压的转印部件的第一组合,和/或包括中间转印介质的第二组合,施加第二转印偏压的第二转印部件和构造成转印 中间转印介质上的调色剂图像在第二转印间隙处的接收材料。 当第一组合被施加1kV的电压,随后放电300次时,第一组合和第300组合体积电阻率之间的对数差的绝对值不大于 0.8log(Ω·cm)]。 当第二组合施加-1kV的电压,随后放电300次时,第一组合和第300组合体积电阻率之间的对数差的绝对值不是 大于0.5 [logOmega.cm]]。