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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber grating element, production method, and optical fiber filter
    • 光纤光栅元件,生产方法和光纤滤波器
    • US06487340B2
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09903763
    • 2001-07-13
    • Tadashi EnomotoShinji IshikawaMasakazu ShigeharaMichiko Takushima
    • Tadashi EnomotoShinji IshikawaMasakazu ShigeharaMichiko Takushima
    • G02B634
    • G02B6/02095G02B6/03633G02B6/03666G02B6/14G02B6/266
    • The present invention relates to an optical fiber grating element having structure enabling more precise design and fabrication, a production method thereof, and an optical fiber filter including the same. The optical fiber grating element according to the present invention comprises a multi-mode optical fiber having a first core region of a refractive index n1, a second core of a refractive index n2 provided on a periphery of the first core region, and a cladding region of a refractive index n3 provided on a periphery of the second core region, and having a cutoff wavelength regarding to LP02-mode light on the longer wavelength side than a wavelength band in use. A long-period grating for selectively coupling the fundamental LP01-mode light of a predetermined wavelength in the wavelength band I use to LP0m (m≧2)-mode light is provided in a predetermined region of the first core region.
    • 本发明涉及具有能够进行更精确的设计和制造的结构的光纤光栅元件及其制造方法以及包括该光纤光栅的光纤滤波器。 根据本发明的光纤光栅元件包括具有折射率n1的第一纤芯区域和设置在第一纤芯区域周围的折射率n2的第二纤芯的多模光纤,以及包覆区域 设置在第二纤芯区域的周围的折射率n3,并且在比使用的波长带更长的波长侧具有关于LP02模式光的截止波长。 在第一核心区域的预定区域中提供用于将波长带I中使用的预定波长的基本LP01模式光选择性地耦合到LP0m(m> = 2)模式光的长周期光栅。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber grating device
    • 光纤光栅装置
    • US06785444B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10129276
    • 2002-10-01
    • Shinji IshikawaMasakazu ShigeharaMichiko TakushimaTadashi Enomoto
    • Shinji IshikawaMasakazu ShigeharaMichiko TakushimaTadashi Enomoto
    • G02B634
    • G02B6/021G02B6/02095G02B6/03633
    • An optical fiber grating device 1 is a device in which a long period grating 14 is formed in a core region 11 of an optical fiber 10 consisting of the core region 11 having a refractive index n1 and an outside diameter 2a, a first cladding region 12 surrounding the core region 11 and having a refractive index n2 and an outside diameter 2b, and a second cladding region 13 surrounding the first cladding region 12 and having a refractive index n3 and an outside diameter 2c. There is a magnitude relation of n1>n2>n3 among the refractive index n1 of the core region 11, the refractive index n2 of the first cladding region 12, and the refractive index n3 of the second cladding region 13, a relative refractive index difference &Dgr;n2 of the first cladding region 12 to the second cladding region 13 is not less than 0.5%, and a thickness (c−b) of the second cladding region 13 with respect to a transmission loss peak wavelength &lgr; is in a range of not less than &lgr; nor more than 10&lgr;.
    • 光纤光栅装置1是在由具有折射率n1和外径2a的纤芯区域11构成的光纤10的芯部区域11中形成长周期光栅14的装置,第一包层区域12 围绕芯区域11并具有折射率n2和外径2b,以及围绕第一包层区域12并具有折射率n3和外径2c的第二包层区域13。 在芯区域11的折射率n1,第一包层区域12的折射率n2和第二包层区域13的折射率n3之间存在n1> n2> n3的大小关系,相对折射率差 第一包层区域12到第二包层区域13的Deltan2不小于0.5%,第二包层区域13相对于透射损耗峰值波长λ的厚度(cb)在不小于λ的范围内 也不超过10lambda。