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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DIFFERENTIAL FOR VEHICLE
    • 车辆差异
    • US20080194373A1
    • 2008-08-14
    • US12031370
    • 2008-02-14
    • Masashi SuzukiShinichiro NakajimaHiroshi Takuno
    • Masashi SuzukiShinichiro NakajimaHiroshi Takuno
    • F16H48/06
    • F16H48/08F16H48/40F16H2048/087F16H2048/387
    • A differential (1) for a vehicle includes a differential case (2), side gears (5L, 5R) rotatably accommodated in the differential case (2), pinion gears (3, 4) engaged with the side gears (5L, 5R), and pinion gear shaft (50) inserted through the pinion gears (3, 4) to be supported by the differential case (2), in which the differential case (2) has pinion gear supporting portions (10, 11) for rotatably supporting the pinion gears (3, 4), respectively, the pinion gear shaft (50) has pinion gear supporting surfaces (50A, 50B) for rotatably supporting the pinion gears (3, 4), respectively, and the pinion gear supporting surfaces (50A, 50B) are disposed on a side of an axis line of rotation of the differential case (2) with respect to the pinion gear supporting portions (10, 11).
    • 用于车辆的差速器(1)包括差速器壳体(2),可旋转地容纳在差速器壳体(2)中的侧齿轮(5L,5R),与侧齿轮(5L)接合的小齿轮(3,4) ,5R)和通过所述小齿轮(3,4)插入以由所述差速器壳体(2)支撑的小齿轮轴(50),所述差速器壳体(2)具有小齿轮支撑部分(10,11 ),用于分别可旋转地支撑所述小齿轮(3,4),所述小齿轮轴(50)具有分别用于可旋转地支撑所述小齿轮(3,4)的小齿轮支撑表面(50A,50B) 小齿轮支撑面(50A,50B)相对于小齿轮支撑部(10,11)设置在差速器壳体(2)的轴线的一侧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Differential for vehicle
    • 差分车辆
    • US08092335B2
    • 2012-01-10
    • US12031370
    • 2008-02-14
    • Masashi SuzukiShinichiro NakajimaHiroshi Takuno
    • Masashi SuzukiShinichiro NakajimaHiroshi Takuno
    • F16H48/06
    • F16H48/08F16H48/40F16H2048/087F16H2048/387
    • A differential (1) for a vehicle includes a differential case (2), side gears (5L, 5R) rotatably accommodated in the differential case (2), pinion gears (3, 4) engaged with the side gears (5L, 5R), and pinion gear shaft (50) inserted through the pinion gears (3, 4) to be supported by the differential case (2), in which the differential case (2) has pinion gear supporting portions (10, 11) for rotatably supporting the pinion gears (3, 4), respectively, the pinion gear shaft (50) has pinion gear supporting surfaces (50A, 50B) for rotatably supporting the pinion gears (3, 4), respectively, and the pinion gear supporting surfaces (50A, 50B) are disposed on a side of an axis line of rotation of the differential case (2) with respect to the pinion gear supporting portions (10, 11).
    • 用于车辆的差速器(1)包括差速器壳体(2),可旋转地容纳在差速器壳体(2)中的侧齿轮(5L,5R),与侧齿轮(5L,5R)接合的小齿轮(3,4) 和小齿轮轴(50),其通过小齿轮(3,4)插入以由差速器壳体(2)支撑,差速器壳体(2)具有小齿轮支撑部分(10,11),用于可旋转地支撑 小齿轮(3,4)分别具有用于分别可旋转地支撑小齿轮(3,4)和小齿轮支承面(50A)的小齿轮支承面(50A,50B) ,50B)相对于小齿轮支撑部(10,11)设置在差速器壳体(2)的轴线的一侧。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Differential limiting apparatus
    • 差分限制装置
    • US08021261B2
    • 2011-09-20
    • US12238604
    • 2008-09-26
    • Shinichiro Nakajima
    • Shinichiro Nakajima
    • F16H48/20
    • F16H48/30F16H48/10F16H48/11F16H48/22F16H48/34F16H48/40F16H2048/204F16H2048/346
    • A differential limiting apparatus includes a housing 2 rotated by driving force of a driving source, a differential mechanism 3 having a pair of output gears 3A, 3B to distribute the driving force to a pair of output shafts differentially, a clutch 4 disposed directly between the pair of output gears 3A, 3B and having the inner clutch plate 4A and an outer clutch plate 4B as an annular frictional plate to restrict a differential movement of the differential mechanism 3, and an output mechanism 5 driving the clutch 4. The output mechanism 5 includes a first cam 52C moved along an axial direction, and a pushing pin 35 as a transmitting member transmitting the axial movement of said first cam 52C to the clutch 4.
    • 差动限制装置包括通过驱动源的驱动力旋转的壳体2,具有一对输出齿轮3A,3B的差速机构3,用于将驱动力分别分配到一对输出轴,离合器4直接配置在 一对输出齿轮3A,3B,并且具有内离合器板4A和外离合器板4B作为环形摩擦板,以限制差动机构3的差速运动,以及驱动离合器4的输出机构5.输出机构5 包括沿轴向方向移动的第一凸轮52C和作为将所述第一凸轮52C的轴向运动传递到离合器4的传动部件的推动销35。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vehicle differential apparatus
    • 车辆差速装置
    • US08292775B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US12534399
    • 2009-08-03
    • Shinichiro NakajimaTakahiro YoshiyamaTsune Kobayashi
    • Shinichiro NakajimaTakahiro YoshiyamaTsune Kobayashi
    • F16H48/06
    • F16H48/22F16H48/08F16H48/40F16H2048/087F16H2048/382
    • A vehicle differential apparatus includes: a differential case; two side gears; and two pinions. An axial center of each pinion is provided with a first pinion shaft insertion hole. A pinion shaft is inserted in the first pinion shaft insertion holes. An inner peripheral surface of the first pinion shaft insertion hole of each pinion is provided with two sliding surfaces that are slidable on one of two pinion inner peripheral surface-supporting portions of the pinion shaft, and a non-contacting surface that is not able to contact the pinion inner peripheral surface-supporting portion. The sliding surfaces and the non-contacting surface of each first pinion shaft insertion hole are disposed at positions adjacent to each other in the axis direction of the first pinion shaft insertion hole.
    • 车辆差速装置包括:差动箱; 两个侧档; 和两个小齿轮。 每个小齿轮的轴向中心设置有第一小齿轮轴插入孔。 小齿轮轴插入第一小齿轮轴插入孔中。 每个小齿轮的第一小齿轮轴插入孔的内周面设置有两个滑动表面,其可在小齿轮轴的两个小齿轮内周表面支撑部分中的一个上滑动,并且不接触表面 接触小齿轮内周表面支撑部分。 每个第一小齿轮轴插入孔的滑动表面和非接触表面设置在第一小齿轮轴插入孔的轴线方向上彼此相邻的位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Differential gearing for vehicle
    • 车用差速齿轮
    • US07306537B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US11424657
    • 2006-06-16
    • Shinichiro Nakajima
    • Shinichiro Nakajima
    • F16H48/06
    • F16H48/08F16H48/40F16H2048/082F16H2048/087F16H2048/382F16H2048/387Y10T74/2186
    • A plurality of pinion gears 4A, 4B which are rotatably held within a differential case 2, a pair of left and right side gears 6L, 6R disposed in meshing engagement with the pinion gears and connected to left and right axles, respectively, and thrust washers 16L, 16R interposed between the rear surfaces of the side gears and the internal surface of the differential case are provided. The differential case is of a one-piece type, and is formed with an opening 2b in its sidewall, which is used in assembling the pinion gears and the like. The internal surface of the differential case is formed with pinion gear holders 12A, 12B. The pinion gears are inserted, followed by the insertion of the side gears. The side gears are spaced from the pinion gears by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the thrust washers, and this allows the side gears to be inserted in following relationship with the pinion gears.
    • 可旋转地保持在差速器壳体2内的多个小齿轮4A,4B,分别与小齿轮啮合并与左右轴相连的一对左右侧齿轮6L,6R 以及设置在侧齿轮的后表面与差速器壳体的内表面之间的止推垫圈16L,16R。 差速器壳是一体式的,并且在其侧壁中形成有用于组装小齿轮等的开口2b。 差速器壳体的内表面形成有小齿轮保持器12A,12B。小齿轮被插入,随后插入侧齿轮。 侧齿轮与小齿轮间隔开相当于止推垫圈厚度的量,这允许侧齿轮以小齿轮的跟随关系插入。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Torque distribution type differential gear system
    • 扭矩分配型差速齿轮系统
    • US5599250A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US404633
    • 1995-03-15
    • Shinichiro NakajimaHideyuki SatoMakoto NishijiPaolo Sachettini
    • Shinichiro NakajimaHideyuki SatoMakoto NishijiPaolo Sachettini
    • F16H48/06F16H48/20F16H48/38F16H48/40
    • F16H48/285
    • In a differential gear system disclosed, a pair of sun gears and a plurality of pairs of planetary gears are received in a housing. The pair of sun gears are coaxial with a rotational axis of the housing. End portions of a pair of drive shafts extending through a pair of end walls of the housing are spline-engaged respectively with the pair of sun gears. The pair of sun gears have helical teeth, respectively. Each pair of intermeshing planetary gears are meshed respectively with the helical teeth of the pair of sun gears, respectively. A plurality of washers are interposed between the pair of sun gears. The plurality of washers have first washers and second washers, respectively, which first and second washers are alternately arranged. The first washers are engaged with end portions of reduced diameters of the sun gears such that the first washers are capable of moving axially but incapable of rotation. The second washers are engaged with the housing such that the second washers are capable of moving axially but incapable of rotation.
    • 在公开的差速齿轮系统中,一对太阳齿轮和多对行星齿轮被容纳在壳体中。 一对太阳齿轮与壳体的旋转轴线同轴。 延伸穿过壳体的一对端壁的一对驱动轴的端部分别与该对太阳齿轮花键接合。 这对太阳齿轮分别具有螺旋齿。 每对相互啮合的行星齿轮分别与一对太阳齿轮的螺旋齿啮合。 多个垫圈插在该对太阳齿轮之间。 多个垫圈分别具有第一垫圈和第二垫圈,第一和第二垫圈交替布置。 第一垫圈与太阳齿轮的直径减小的端部接合,使得第一垫圈能够轴向移动但不能旋转。 第二垫圈与壳体接合,使得第二垫圈能够轴向移动但不能旋转。