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1. 发明授权

US4916598A Apparatus for discerning faulty switching device 失效
标题翻译：用于识别故障切换装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US4916598A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US347820
申请日：1989-05-04
申请人： Shinichi Takase , Masayuki Ishii
发明人： Shinichi Takase , Masayuki Ishii
IPC分类号： H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/5387 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： An apparatus for detecting a faulty switching device of a current-supply type full-bridge inverter includes current transformers connected to each pair of series connected switching devices of the inverter. A differential amplifier is provided for subtracting one detected current value output by one current transformer from another detected current value output by another current transformer. A rectifier is provided for smoothing and rectifying the output of the differential amplifier, and a comparator is provided for comparing the smoothed and rectified output of the rectifier with a reference value.
摘要翻译：用于检测电流型全桥逆变器的故障切换装置的装置包括连接到逆变器的每对串联连接的开关装置的电流互感器。提供差分放大器，用于从另一个电流互感器输出的另一检测电流值中减去一个电流互感器输出的一个检测电流值。提供一个整流器用于平滑和整流差分放大器的输出，并提供一个比较器，用于将整流器的平滑和整流输出与参考值进行比较。

2. 发明授权

US4979089A Method for balancing currents to switching devices 失效
标题翻译：用于平衡电流到开关器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4979089A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US357272
申请日：1989-05-26
申请人： Shinichi Takase , Masayuki Ishii
发明人： Shinichi Takase , Masayuki Ishii
IPC分类号： H02M1/088 , H02M7/00 , H02M7/5387 , H03K17/12
CPC分类号： H03K17/12 , H02M1/088 , H02M7/003 , H02M7/5387
摘要： A method is provided for balancing a current distribution to a plurality of switching device of full-bridge inverter composed of N modules. Each of the N modules includes series connected first and second switching devices. The N modules are arranged in a row. First and second supply feeder bars for connection to a dc power source are provided along one side of the row of N modules, and first and second load feeder bars are provided on the opposite side of the row of N modules for connection to a load. Each of the N modules is selectively connected to one of the first and second load feeder bars and to one of the first and second supply feeder bars such that a current flow direction of each module is the same as the a current flow direction of one adjacent module and is opposite a current flow direction of the other adjacent module. Furthermore, the dc power source is connected to the first and second supply feeder bars at one end of the row of modules, and the load is connected to the load feeder bars at the other end of the row of modules.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于平衡电流分布与由N个模块组成的全桥逆变器的多个开关装置的方法。每个N个模块包括串联的第一和第二开关装置。 N个模块排列成一行。连接到直流电源的第一和第二供电给料棒设置在N个模块行的一侧，并且第一和第二负载馈送杆设置在N个模块行的相对侧，用于连接到负载。 N个模块中的每一个选择性地连接到第一和第二负载馈送杆中的一个以及第一和第二供电给料棒中的一个，使得每个模块的电流流动方向与一个相邻的模块的电流流动方向相同并且与另一相邻模块的当前流动方向相反。此外，直流电源在一排模块的一端连接到第一和第二供电给料棒，并且负载连接到模排行的另一端的负载供给杆。

3. 发明授权

US11036152B2 Toner, image forming method, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge 有权
公开(公告)号：US11036152B2
公开(公告)日：2021-06-15
申请号：US16492986
申请日：2018-02-21
申请人： Shohta Kobayashi , Satoshi Ogawa , Yoshitaka Sekiguchi , Masayuki Ishii , Naoko Kitada
发明人： Shohta Kobayashi , Satoshi Ogawa , Yoshitaka Sekiguchi , Masayuki Ishii , Naoko Kitada
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/097 , G03G21/18
摘要： Provided is a toner including a binder resin, a release agent, and a charge-controlling agent, wherein the toner includes toner particles having particle diameters of 3 micrometers or smaller, among the toner particles having particle diameters of 3 micrometers or smaller, a proportion of the toner particles having an average circularity of 0.70 or greater but 0.85 or less in all of the toner particles is 10% by number or greater but less than 20% by number and a proportion of the toner particles having an average circularity of less than 0.70 in all of the toner particles is 10% by number or less.

4. 发明授权

US09176409B2 Toner, development agent, toner container, and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂，调色剂容器和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US09176409B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14047255
申请日：2013-10-07
申请人： Masayuki Ishii , Toyoshi Sawada
发明人： Masayuki Ishii , Toyoshi Sawada
IPC分类号： G03G9/00 , G03G9/13 , G03G9/093
CPC分类号： G03G9/09321 , G03G9/09342 , G03G9/09371
摘要： Toner contains a mother toner particle containing a binder resin and a coloring agent and an external additive to cover the mother toner particle, wherein the external additive contains a resin particle, wherein the resin particle has an outer shell layer formed of silica or modified silica, wherein the resin particle has a non-spherical form with a shape factor (SF) of 1.20 or greater as calculated by the following relationship 1, Shape factor(SF)=[(Absolute maximum length of particle)2/Projected area of particle)]×(π/4) Relation 1.
摘要翻译：调色剂含有含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的母体调色剂颗粒和外部添加剂以覆盖母体调色剂颗粒，其中外部添加剂含有树脂颗粒，其中树脂颗粒具有由二氧化硅或改性二氧化硅形成的外壳层，其特征在于，树脂粒子的形状因子（SF）为1.20以上，通过以下关系式1，形状因子（SF）= [（绝对最大粒子长度）2 /粒子的投影面积）计算出的非球形， ]×（＆pgr; / 4）关系1。

5. 发明授权

US08927186B2 Toner, and developer, image forming method and process cartridge using the toner 有权
标题翻译：调色剂和显影剂，成像方法和使用调色剂的处理盒
公开(公告)号：US08927186B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US12952776
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Masayuki Ishii , Toyoshi Sawada
发明人： Masayuki Ishii , Toyoshi Sawada
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/00 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09
CPC分类号： G03G9/0812 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725
摘要： A toner for use in developing an electrostatic latent image is provided. The toner includes a colored particulate material including at least a binder resin and a colorant; and an external additive present on a surface of the colored particulate material and including a particulate crystalline hydroxyapatite. The particulate crystalline hydroxyapatite has an average aspect ratio of not less than 3 and less than 30.
摘要翻译：提供了用于显影静电潜像的调色剂。调色剂包括至少包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的着色颗粒材料; 和存在于着色颗粒材料的表面上并包括颗粒状晶体羟基磷灰石的外部添加剂。颗粒状晶体羟基磷灰石的平均纵横比不小于3且小于30。

6. 发明申请

US20110086263A1 Battery, Charging Apparatus and Electronic Device 有权
标题翻译：电池，充电设备和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20110086263A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12970179
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Takayoshi Yamasaki , Hiroaki Sato , Toshiaki Ueda , Tomonori Watanabe , Yoichi Miyajima , Masayuki Ishii , Shoichi Shintani , Yoshihiro Sato
发明人： Takayoshi Yamasaki , Hiroaki Sato , Toshiaki Ueda , Tomonori Watanabe , Yoichi Miyajima , Masayuki Ishii , Shoichi Shintani , Yoshihiro Sato
IPC分类号： H01M2/30
CPC分类号： H01M2/1061 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/342 , H01M10/46
摘要： In a battery including a battery cell formed in a flattened substantially parallelepiped shape and a terminal contacting section electrically connected to the battery cell, at one end in the longitudinal direction of a face of the battery opposing to the face on which the terminal contacting section is provided, a projecting portion which projects in the longitudinal direction of the face is provided. Meanwhile, another projecting portion which projects in the longitudinal direction of the face is provided at the other end. The projecting portions may have projecting lengths different from each other or may have projecting lengths and projecting thicknesses different from each other. A charging apparatus into which the battery is to be installed includes an accommodating section for the battery which in turn includes projection accommodating portions configured to individually accommodate the projecting portions.
摘要翻译：在包括形成为扁平大致平行六面体形状的电池单元的电池和与电池单元电连接的端子接触部分中，在电池的与端子接触部分的面相对的面的纵向方向上的一端设置有设置在面部的长度方向突出的突出部。同时，在另一端设置有在面的纵向突出的另一突出部。突出部分可以具有彼此不同的突出长度，或者可以具有彼此不同的突出长度和突出厚度。要安装电池的充电装置包括一个用于电池的容纳部分，该容纳部分又包括被构造成分别容纳突出部分的突起容纳部分。

7. 发明申请

US20080233495A1 TONER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND, DEVELOPER, TONER-CONTAINING CONTAINER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于生产它们的调色剂和方法，以及包含容纳器，处理盒，图像形成装置和图像形成方法的开发者
公开(公告)号：US20080233495A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US11939075
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Masayuki Ishii , Chiaki Tanaka , Naohiro Watanabe , Kei Naitoh , Takuya Saito
发明人： Masayuki Ishii , Chiaki Tanaka , Naohiro Watanabe , Kei Naitoh , Takuya Saito
IPC分类号： G03G13/04 , G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0825 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/09314 , G03G9/09392
摘要： A toner producing method is provided, which comprises preparing toner base particles in an aqueous medium, wherein the toner base particles comprise resin fine particles, and forming a coating layer on the surface of the toner base particles, wherein the coating layer is formed by attaching or coating a toner functional substance onto the surface of the toner base particles using at least one of supercritical fluids and sub-supercritical fluids.
摘要翻译：提供一种调色剂生产方法，其包括在水性介质中制备调色剂基础颗粒，其中调色剂基础颗粒包含树脂细颗粒，并在调色剂基础颗粒的表面上形成涂层，其中涂层通过附着形成或使用超临界流体和次超临界流体中的至少一种将调色剂功能物质涂覆在调色剂基础颗粒的表面上。

8. 发明申请

US20080182199A1 TONER, PRODUCTION PROCESS FOR THE SAME, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，其生产方法和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20080182199A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12029593
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： Chiaki TANAKA , Masayuki Ishii
发明人： Chiaki TANAKA , Masayuki Ishii
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08728
摘要： To provide a toner production process in which at least radically polymerizable monomers are polymerized in at least one of a supercritical fluid and a subcritical fluid to thereby produce toner particles, wherein a polymer of the radically polymerizable monomers is insoluble in at least one of the supercritical fluid and the subcritical fluid.
摘要翻译：提供一种调色剂生产方法，其中至少可自由基聚合的单体在至少一种超临界流体和亚临界流体中聚合，从而产生调色剂颗粒，其中可自由基聚合单体的聚合物不溶于至少一种超临界流体和亚临界流体。

9. 发明授权

US07370804B2 IC card reader 失效
标题翻译： IC卡读卡器
公开(公告)号：US07370804B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US11080510
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Masayuki Ishii
发明人： Masayuki Ishii
IPC分类号： G06K13/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/0026 , G06K7/0021
摘要： An IC card reader includes contactors contacting to IC contact points of the IC card, a frame forming with a card insertion path into which the IC card is inserted and a retraction domain for retracting the contactors in a direction away from the insertion path, a plate spring biasing the contactors to the retraction domain, and a mechanism responsive to the insertion of the IC card, advancing the contactors into the insertion path with the plate spring deflected to make contact the contactors to the IC contact points of the IC card, and responsive to extraction of the IC card and retracting the contactors to the retraction domain with the plate spring released force of the plate spring, becoming difficult for deformation and damage of the contactors.
摘要翻译： IC卡读卡器包括与IC卡的IC接触点接触的接触器，形成有插入IC卡的卡插入路径的框架和用于在远离插入路径的方向缩回接触器的收回区域;板弹簧将接触器偏置到缩回区域，以及响应于IC卡的插入的机构，使接触器进入插入路径，板簧被偏转以使接触器接触到IC卡的IC接触点，并且响应为了提取IC卡，并且通过板簧的板簧释放力使接触器回缩到收缩区域，变得容易变形和损坏接触器。

10. 发明授权

US07318989B2 Toner, developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming apparatus, and image forming method 有权
标题翻译：调色剂，显影剂，调色剂容器，处理盒，成像设备和成像方法
公开(公告)号：US07318989B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11498138
申请日：2006-08-03
申请人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hisashi Nakajima , Yasuo Asahina , Osamu Uchinokura , Masayuki Ishii , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoko Utsumi , Hitoshi Iwatsuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Hideki Sugiura , Masami Tomita
发明人： Akihiro Kotsugai , Satoshi Mochizuki , Hisashi Nakajima , Yasuo Asahina , Osamu Uchinokura , Masayuki Ishii , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Shinya Nakayama , Koichi Sakata , Tomoko Utsumi , Hitoshi Iwatsuki , Yasuaki Iwamoto , Hideki Sugiura , Masami Tomita
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725
摘要： To provide a toner that can provide long-term removability and high-definition images with reduced image layer thickness and densely-packed toner particles, a developer capable of forming high-quality images using the toner, a toner container for containing the toner, a process cartridge using the toner, an image forming apparatus using the toner, and an image forming method using the toner. The toner of the present invention is a toner having a substantially spherical shape with irregularities on its surface and containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, wherein a surface factor SF-1 that represents the sphericity of toner particles is 105 to 180, a surface factor SF-2 that represents the degree of surface irregularities of the toner particles is correlated with the volume-average diameter of the toner particles, and the toner particles have an inorganic oxide particle-containing layer within 1 μm from their surfaces.
摘要翻译：为了提供能够提供具有降低的图像层厚度和密集调色剂颗粒的长期可移除性和高清晰度图像的调色剂，能够使用调色剂形成高质量图像的显影剂，用于容纳调色剂的调色剂容器，使用调色剂的处理盒，使用调色剂的图像形成装置和使用该调色剂的图像形成方法。本发明的调色剂是具有基本上球形的调色剂，其表面上具有不规则性并且至少包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂，其中表示调色剂颗粒的球形度的表面系数SF-1为105至180，表示调色剂颗粒的表面不规则度的表面系数SF-2与调色剂颗粒的体积平均直径相关，并且调色剂颗粒具有与其表面1μm以内的无机氧化物颗粒层。

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