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1. 发明授权

US4880356A Method of controlling wobble plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：控制摆盘式压缩机的方法
公开(公告)号：US4880356A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US230332
申请日：1988-08-09
申请人： Shinichi Suzuki , Soukichi Hibino , Takahiro Hamaoka , Masaki Ohta
发明人： Shinichi Suzuki , Soukichi Hibino , Takahiro Hamaoka , Masaki Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B27/18
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1854
摘要： In a wobble plate type compressor having a wobble plate that converts a rotational motion of a rotatable drive plate having a variable angle of inclination to a linear reciprocating motion of a piston, a method of controlling the wobble plate type compressor to control a displacement of the compressor by changing an angle of inclination of the wobble plate according to a pressure difference between a pressure in a crankcase chamber acting on one side of the piston and a suction pressure acting on the other side of the piston. A solenoid-operated control valve is disposed in a pressure control passage extending from a discharge chamber to the crankcase chamber. The control valve is opened and closed to control the above-mentioned pressure difference, thus controlling the angle of inclination of the wobble plate. An opening of the control valve is increased during a period in which the displacement of the compressor is to be reduced, according to a displacement rapid reduction command signal. In an initial stage of this period, the opening of the control valve is made temporarily wider than in the remaining period.
摘要翻译：在具有将具有可变倾斜角度的可旋转驱动板的旋转运动转换为活塞的直线往复运动的摆盘的摆盘式压缩机中，控制摆动板式压缩机的方法，通过根据作用在活塞的一侧的曲轴箱室内的压力与作用在活塞的另一侧的吸入压力之间的压差来改变摆盘的倾斜角度来进行压缩。电磁操作控制阀设置在从排出室延伸到曲轴箱室的压力控制通道中。控制阀打开和关闭以控制上述压力差，从而控制摆盘的倾斜角度。根据位移快速减速指令信号，在要减小压缩机的位移的期间，控制阀的开度增加。在这个时期的初始阶段，控制阀的打开暂时比剩余时间宽。

2. 发明授权

US5100301A Wobble plate type refrigerant compressor provided with an internal rotation detector generating a signal having a symmetrical wave form 失效
标题翻译：具有内部旋转检测器的生产型对称型制冷压缩机的生产具有对称波形的信号
公开(公告)号：US5100301A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US717989
申请日：1991-06-20
申请人： Shigeyuki Hidaka , Soukichi Hibino , Toru Takeichi , Masaki Ohta
发明人： Shigeyuki Hidaka , Soukichi Hibino , Toru Takeichi , Masaki Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B27/10 , F04B49/10
CPC分类号： F04B49/103 , F04B27/1036 , F04B2201/1206
摘要： A variable capacity wobble plate type compressor having an electromagnetic induction type rotation detector detecting an actual rotation of internal rotatable elements in the compressor, which has a flanged disc-like element having apertures formed in the flange of the element and attached to a drive plate support element rotatable with a drive shaft of the compressor and an electromagnetic induction type sensing element cooperable with the apertures of the flanged disc-like element to generate an electric voltage signal having a wave form having symmetrical peak absolute values of different polarities with reference to a reference voltage level and in no way influenced by the existence of a partial balancing rom portion of the drive plate support element.
摘要翻译：一种具有电磁感应型旋转检测器的可变容量摇摆板型压缩机，其检测压缩机内部可旋转元件的实际旋转，该旋转检测器具有带凸缘的盘形元件，该元件具有形成在该元件的凸缘中并附接到驱动板支撑件可与压缩机的驱动轴一起旋转的元件和与法兰盘状元件的孔配合的电磁感应型感测元件，以产生具有相对于参考的具有不同极性的对称峰值绝对值的波形的电压信号电压水平，并且不受驱动板支撑元件的部分平衡rom部分的存在的影响。

3. 发明授权

US4702677A Variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with improved wobble angle return system 失效
标题翻译：具有改进摆动角度回归系统的可变排量摆盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4702677A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US019476
申请日：1987-02-26
申请人： Kenji Takenaka , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta
发明人： Kenji Takenaka , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B25/04 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/18 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1845 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for a refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for a compressed refrigerant, suction and compression discharge cylinder bores, pistons reciprocated by the wobble plate within the cylinder bores for compressing the refrigerant, a crankcase with a crank chamber to receive therein a drive and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a rotary drive source, i.e., a vehicle engine, connected to the pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first communication passageway providing a fluid communication between the crankcase chamber and the discharge chamber, a first control valve for closing and opening the first passageway in response to a change in a suction pressure of the refrigerant, a second communication passageway for permitting evacuation of a blowby gas from the crankcase chamber to the suction chamber, and a second control valve changing an extent of opening of the second communication passageway in response to an increase in a fluid pressure within the crankcase chamber.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量摇摆式压缩机，具有用于压缩前的制冷剂的吸入室，压缩制冷剂的排出室，吸入和压缩排出缸孔，通过摆动板在其内运动的活塞用于压缩制冷剂的气缸孔，具有曲柄室的曲轴箱，其中容纳有驱动装置和摆动板机构，所述摆动机构围绕连接到活塞的旋转驱动源（即，车辆发动机）的驱动轴安装，以引起往复运动活塞并且能够改变其摆动角度，提供在曲轴箱室和排出室之间的流体连通的第一连通通道，用于响应于第一通道的吸入压力的变化而闭合和打开第一通道的第一控制阀制冷剂，用于允许排气的第二连通通道 e到所述抽吸室的曲轴箱室，以及响应于所述曲轴箱室内的流体压力的增加而改变所述第二连通通道的开度的程度的第二控制阀。

4. 发明授权

US4723891A Variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with improved crankcase pressure control system 失效
标题翻译：具有改进曲轴箱压力控制系统的可变排量摇摆式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4723891A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US36026
申请日：1987-04-08
申请人： Kenji Takenaka , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta
发明人： Kenji Takenaka , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B25/04 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/185 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for a compressed refrigerant, suction and compression cylinder bores, pistons reciprocated by the wobble plate within the cylinder bores for compressing the refrigerant, a crankcase with a chamber to receive therein a drive, and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a rotary drive source, i.e., a vehicle engine, connected to the pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first communication passageway providing a fluid communication between the crankcase chamber and the discharge chamber, a first control valve for closing and opening the first passageway in response to a change in a suction pressure of the refrigerant, a second communication passageway for permitting evacuation of a blowby gas from the crankcase chamber to the suction chamber, and a second control valve changing an extent of opening of the second communication passageway in response to a change in a fluid pressure within the discharge chamber with respect to a predetermined pressure level.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量摇摆板式压缩机，具有用于压缩前的制冷剂的吸入室，用于压缩的制冷剂的排出室，吸入和压缩缸孔，通过摆动板在缸孔内往复运动的活塞用于压缩制冷剂的曲轴箱，具有容纳其中的驱动器的腔室的曲轴箱和围绕可连接到旋转驱动源（即，车辆发动机）的驱动轴安装的摆动板机构，其连接到活塞以引起活塞的往复运动并且能够改变其摆动角度，提供曲轴箱室和排出室之间的流体连通的第一连通通道，用于响应于制冷剂的吸入压力的变化而闭合和打开第一通道的第一控制阀，第二通信通道，用于允许排出来自曲轴箱chamb的窜气并且响应于放电室内的流体压力相对于预定压力水平的变化而改变第二连通通道的开度的程度的第二控制阀。

5. 发明授权

US4674957A Control mechanism for variable displacement swash plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：可变排量斜盘式压缩机的控制机构
公开(公告)号：US4674957A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US810392
申请日：1985-12-18
申请人： Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka
发明人： Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26 , F16H23/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B27/1072 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1854 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： A variable displacement swash plate type compressor having a cylinder block in which a drive shaft is centrally and axially extended so as to mount thereon a swash plate assembly to drive pistons reciprocally arranged in a plurality of cylinder bores arranged circumferentially about the drive shaft. The swash plate assembly has a rotary swash plate and a non-rotary wobble plate in a crankcase formed in the cylinder block and a mechanism for changing the wobble angle of the swash plate and the wobble plate by turning them about an axis extending at a right angle to the rotating axis of the drive shaft and passing through points which come into registration with respective centers of connection of connecting rods of the pistons and the wobble plate when the pistons are at the top dead center of their strokes within the cylinder bores.
摘要翻译：一种可变排量斜盘式压缩机，其具有气缸体，其中驱动轴在中心并轴向延伸，以便在其上安装斜盘组件以驱动往复布置在围绕驱动轴周向布置的多个气缸孔中的活塞。旋转斜盘组件具有旋转斜盘和形成在气缸体中的曲轴箱中的非旋转摆盘，以及用于通过使旋转斜盘和摆盘相对于右侧延伸的轴线旋转来改变斜盘和摆盘的摆动角度的机构与驱动轴的旋转轴线成角度，并且当活塞处于缸孔内的行程的上止点时，通过与活塞和摆盘的连接杆的连接的相应连接中心对准的点。

6. 发明授权

US4730986A Variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with wobble angle control valve 失效
标题翻译：带摆动角度控制阀的可变排量摇摆式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4730986A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US40484
申请日：1987-04-20
申请人： Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka
发明人： Hiroaki Kayukawa , Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka
IPC分类号： F04B27/08 , F04B13/00 , F04B27/14 , F04B27/18 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for refrigerant after compression, suction, and compression, and discharge cylinder bores, pistons reciprocated by the wobble plate within the cylinder bores for compressing the refrigerant, a crankcase with a crank chamber to receive therein a drive and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a rotary drive source, i.e., a vehicle engine, connected to the pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first communication passageway providing a fluid communication between the crankcase chamber and the discharge chamber, a first control valve for closing and opening the first passageway in response to a change in a fluid pressure indicative of a refrigerating load change, a second communication passageway for permitting adjustable evacuation of a blowby gas from the crankcase chamber to the suction chamber, and a second control valve changing an extent of opening of the second communication passageway in response to an electrical signal or signals indicating a change in a physical value relative to the air-conditioning circuit and the vehicle as well as in response to a change in a fluid pressure level in the crankcase chamber.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量摆盘式压缩机，具有用于压缩前的制冷剂的吸入室，压缩后的制冷剂排出室，抽吸和压缩，以及排出缸孔，由摆盘往复运动的活塞在用于压缩制冷剂的气缸孔内，具有曲柄室以在其中容纳驱动器的曲轴箱和摆动板机构，该摆动机构围绕可连接到旋转驱动源（即，车辆发动机）的驱动轴安装，该车辆发动机连接到活塞以引起往复运动活塞的运动并且能够改变其摆动角度，提供曲轴箱室和排出室之间的流体连通的第一连通通道，用于响应于流体压力的变化而闭合和打开第一通道的第一控制阀指示制冷负荷变化，用于允许辅助的第二连通通道将窜气从曲轴箱稳定排出到吸入室;以及第二控制阀，响应于电信号或指示物理值相对于空气调节器的变化的信号而改变第二连通通道的开度，调节回路和车辆以及响应于曲轴箱室中的流体压力水平的变化。

7. 发明授权

US4712982A Variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with guide means for wobble plate 失效
标题翻译：可变排量摇摆板型压缩机，带有摆动板导向装置
公开(公告)号：US4712982A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US842482
申请日：1986-03-21
申请人： Mitukane Inagaki , Masaki Ohta , Akihiko Hyodo , Kenji Takenaka , Takashi Mitibata , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa
发明人： Mitukane Inagaki , Masaki Ohta , Akihiko Hyodo , Kenji Takenaka , Takashi Mitibata , Shinichi Suzuki , Hiroaki Kayukawa
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26 , F16H23/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/18 , F04B27/1054 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： A variable displacement wobble plate compressor with a guide unit for a wobble plate, having a cylindrical guide rod axially extending in the compressor in parallel with a compressor drive shaft, a slide slidably and rotatably fitted on the guide rod and provided with lateral pivots on laterally opposite sides thereof which extend in a direction at a right angle to the axis of the guide rod, and a pair of shoes pivotally engaged with the pivots of the slide and slidably received in a radial recess formed in a lowermost portion of the wobble plate. Each of the shoes has a semi-cylindrical outer face complementary with a semi-cylindrical concave wall of the radial recess of the wobble plate so as to permit a relative turning of the wobble plate to the shoes. The slide and shoes may have oil passageways and/or oil grooves.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于摆盘的引导单元的可变排量摆动盘式压缩机，具有与压缩机驱动轴平行地在压缩机中轴向延伸的圆柱形引导杆，滑动和可旋转地装配在导杆上并在侧面上设置有横向枢轴的滑动件其相对侧沿与导向杆的轴线成直角的方向延伸，以及一对可滑动地与滑动件的枢轴接合的鞋，可滑动地容纳在形成在摆盘的最下部的径向凹部中。每个鞋具有与摆盘的径向凹部的半圆柱形凹壁互补的半圆柱形外表面，以允许摆盘相对于鞋的转动。滑块和鞋可以具有油通道和/或油槽。

8. 发明授权

US4729718A Wobble plate type compressor 失效
标题翻译：摆盘式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4729718A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-08
申请号：US910944
申请日：1986-09-24
申请人： Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Akihiko Hyodo , Kenji Takenaka
发明人： Masaki Ohta , Shinichi Suzuki , Akihiko Hyodo , Kenji Takenaka
IPC分类号： F04B27/14 , F04B25/04 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B27/1072 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1845 , F04B2027/1895
摘要： The inclination angle of the wobble plate in a wobble plate type compressor is changed to obtain a discharge capacity in accordance with a cooling load. A spring is provided to adjust the inclination angle of the wobble plate in cooperation with the pressure force acting upon the pistons connected to the wobble plate, and thus the pressure in the suction chamber corresponding to the temperature of the exhausted air is kept at a constant level. That is, the temperature of the exhausted air is kept at a constant level suitable for maintaining a desired cooling condition in a vehicle.
摘要翻译：摇摆板式压缩机中的摆盘的倾斜角度被改变以根据制冷负荷获得放电容量。一个弹簧用于调节与连接在摆盘上的活塞作用的压力相配合的摆盘的倾斜角度，因此与排气空气温度对应的吸入室内的压力保持恒定水平。也就是说，排出的空气的温度保持在适合于保持车辆中期望的冷却条件的恒定水平。

9. 发明授权

US4688997A Variable displacement compressor with variable angle wobble plate and wobble angle control unit 失效
标题翻译：可变排量压缩机具有可变角摆盘和摆动角度控制单元
公开(公告)号：US4688997A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US839908
申请日：1986-03-14
申请人： Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka , Masaki Ohta
发明人： Shinichi Suzuki , Kenji Takenaka , Masaki Ohta
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 , F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1845 , F04B2027/1895
摘要： A variable displacement compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for refrigerant after compression, suction and compression cylinders, pistons reciprocating in the cylinders, a crankcase receiving therein a wobble plate mechanism connected to pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first passage for communicating the crankcase interior with the discharge chamber, a shutoff valve unit for closing and opening the first passage, a second passage for communicating the crankcase interior with the suction chamber to extract the refrigerant from the crankcase interior into the suction chamber, and a valve control unit for controlling the operation of the shutoff valve unit in response to a change in a fluid pressure in the crankcase interior with respect to a predetermined pressure level thereby controlling the wobble angle of the wobble plate mechanism.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量压缩机，具有用于压缩前制冷剂的吸入室，压缩后的制冷剂排出室，吸入和压缩缸，在气缸中往复运动的活塞，容纳摆动板机构的曲轴箱连接到活塞以引起活塞的往复运动并且能够改变其摆动角度，用于使曲轴箱内部与排出室连通的第一通道，用于关闭和打开第一通道的截止阀单元，用于使第一通道连通的第二通道曲轴箱内部具有吸入室，用于将制冷剂从曲轴箱内部提取到吸入室中;以及阀控制单元，用于响应于曲轴箱内部的流体压力相对于一个或多个的变化来控制截止阀单元的操作从而控制w的摆动角度 obble板机制。

10. 发明授权

US4685866A Variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with wobble angle control unit 失效
标题翻译：带摆动角度控制单元的可变排量摇摆式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US4685866A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US856760
申请日：1986-04-28
申请人： Kenji Takenaka , Masaki Ohta , Hiroaki Kayukawa
发明人： Kenji Takenaka , Masaki Ohta , Hiroaki Kayukawa
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B27/18 , F04B1/26
CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 , F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/1845 , F04B2027/1895
摘要： A variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for refrigerant after compression, suction and discharge cylinder bores, pistons reciprocating in the cylinder bores, a crankcase receiving therein a drive and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a rotary drive source, i.e., a vehicle engine, connected to the pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first passageway for communicating the crankcase interior chamber with the discharge chamber, a control valve unit for closing and opening the first passageway, a second passageway for constantly communicating the crankcase interior chamber with the suction chamber to enable a constant extraction of the refrigerant from the crankcase interior chamber into the suction chamber, and a third passageway providing an additional fluid communication between the crankcase interior chamber and the suction chamber in accordance with a decrease in the wobbling angle of the drive and wobble plates, thereby permitting an additional extraction of the refrigerant gas from the crankcase interior chamber into the suction chamber when the compressor is in a small displacement operation.
摘要翻译：一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变排量摇摆板式压缩机，具有用于压缩前的制冷剂的吸入室，压缩后的制冷剂排出室，抽吸和排出缸孔，在缸孔中往复运动的活塞，曲轴箱接收其中安装有绕连接到旋转驱动源（即，车辆发动机）的驱动轴的驱动器和摆盘机构，该车辆发动机连接到活塞以引起活塞的往复运动并且能够改变其摆动角度;第一通道，用于将曲轴箱内部腔室与排放室连通，用于关闭和打开第一通道的控制阀单元，用于使曲轴箱内部腔室与抽吸室恒定连通的第二通道，以使制冷剂能够从曲轴箱内部腔室恒定地提取成为吸入室和提供附加物的第三通道根据驱动盘和摆盘的摆动角度的减小，曲轴箱内部腔室和吸入室之间的内部流体连通，从而允许当压缩机是压缩机时将制冷剂气体从曲轴箱内部腔室进一步提取到吸入室在小排量作业中。

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