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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing super self-alignment technology bipolar
transistor
    • 制造超自对准技术双极晶体管的方法
    • US4975381A
    • 1990-12-04
    • US492488
    • 1990-03-12
    • Shin-ichi TakaJiro Ohshima
    • Shin-ichi TakaJiro Ohshima
    • H01L29/73H01L21/285H01L21/331H01L21/60H01L29/732
    • H01L21/76897H01L21/28525H01L29/66272Y10S148/011Y10S148/124
    • This invention discloses a method of manufacturing an SST bipolar transistor, and the manufacturing method is capable of defining the size of a base region of the SST bipolar transistor. An insulating film and a spacer film serving as a spacer are sequentially formed in a bipolar transistor forming region on the main surface of a semiconductor substrate. Thereafter, the spacer film is patterned into a spacer film pattern for defining the size of the base region. A second insulating film, a base electrode pattern and a third insulating film are sequentially formed on the spacer film pattern. A first opening which reaches the spacer film pattern through the second insulating film, the base electrode pattern and the third insulating film is formed. The spacer film pattern is etched from the first opening to form a second opening having a diameter larger than that of the first opening. The insulating film exposed in the second opening is etched. The size of the base region on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate is defined by the size of the second opening.
    • 本发明公开了一种制造SST双极型晶体管的方法,该制造方法能够限定SST双极型晶体管的基极区域的尺寸。 在半导体基板的主表面上的双极晶体管形成区域中依次形成用作间隔物的绝缘膜和间隔膜。 此后,间隔膜被图案化成用于限定基部区域的尺寸的间隔膜图案。 在间隔膜图案上依次形成第二绝缘膜,基极图案和第三绝缘膜。 形成通过第二绝缘膜到达间隔膜图案的第一开口,基极图案和第三绝缘膜。 从第一开口蚀刻间隔膜图案以形成直径大于第一开口直径的第二开口。 在第二开口中暴露的绝缘膜被蚀刻。 半导体基板的主表面上的基极区域的尺寸由第二开口的尺寸限定。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a silicide layer
    • 制造具有硅化物层的半导体器件的方法
    • US5102826A
    • 1992-04-07
    • US610216
    • 1990-11-09
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo MotozimaHiroshi Naruse
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo MotozimaHiroshi Naruse
    • H01L21/265H01L21/28H01L21/285
    • H01L21/26506H01L21/28518Y10S148/106
    • According to the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of the present invention, an insulation film is formed on a silicon substrate, and a resist film having a predetermined pattern is formed on the insulation film, followed by forming an opening on the insulation film with the resist film performing as a mask. Then, an impurity having conductivity are implanted into said silicon substrate with the resist film performing as a mask and silicon ions are implanted into the silicon substrate with the resist film performing as a mask. After that, the resist film is removed. Further, a refractory metal film which covers at least the opening is formed. Moveover, a diffusion layer which causes electrical activation of the impurity having conductivity is formed by annealing, followed by formation a silicide layer at where the surfaces of the silicon substrate and the metal film meet.
    • 根据本发明的半导体器件的制造方法,在硅衬底上形成绝缘膜,在绝缘膜上形成具有预定图案的抗蚀剂膜,然后在绝缘膜上形成开口 作为掩模的抗蚀膜。 然后,将具有导电性的杂质注入到所述硅衬底中,并以抗蚀剂膜作为掩模将硅离子注入到硅衬底中,并将硅离子注入到硅衬底中。 之后,除去抗蚀剂膜。 此外,形成至少覆盖开口的难熔金属膜。 通过退火形成引起具有导电性的杂质的电活化的扩散层,随后在硅衬底和金属膜的表面相遇处形成硅化物层。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of gettering a semiconductor device and forming an isolation
region therein
    • 吸收半导体器件并在其中形成隔离区域的方法
    • US4766086A
    • 1988-08-23
    • US20758
    • 1987-03-02
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo ItoMasaharu Aoyama
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo ItoMasaharu Aoyama
    • H01L29/73H01L21/316H01L21/322H01L21/331H01L21/761H01L29/732H01L21/265H01L21/225
    • H01L21/3221H01L21/761Y10S148/024
    • In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, a given position of a thermal oxide film formed on a monocrystalline silicon layer is opened to expose a surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer to serve as a getter site, a polycrystalline silicon layer is deposited on the thermal oxide film and the surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer, and the polycrystalline silicon layer is oxidized to convert the surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer directly contacting the polycrystalline silicon layer into an oxide film by thermal oxidation. That is, the position of interface between the oxide film and the monocrystalline silicon layer is shifted into the original monocrystalline silicon layer. During thermal oxidation of the polycrystalline silicon layer, a plurality of crystal defects to serve as getter sites are generated deeper than those generated by a conventional implagetter method in the monocrystalline silicon layer. In addition, the crystal defects generated in the manner described above do not extend to the surrounding region by subsequent annealing so that a region of the crystal defects is limited.
    • 在根据本发明的半导体器件的制造方法中,形成在单晶硅层上的热氧化膜的给定位置被打开以暴露单晶硅层的表面以用作吸气部位,多晶硅层 沉积在热氧化膜和单晶硅层的表面上,并且多晶硅层被氧化,以通过热氧化将直接与多晶硅层接触的单晶硅层的表面转化为氧化膜。 也就是说,氧化膜和单晶硅层之间的界面的位置被转移到原始的单晶硅层中。 在多晶硅层的热氧化过程中,产生比用于单晶硅层中常规的投影仪方法产生的多个晶体缺陷作为吸气位置。 此外,以上述方式产生的晶体缺陷通过随后的退火不会延伸到周围区域,使得晶体缺陷的区域受到限制。