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1. 发明授权

US4769945A Delivery unit of plant tissue 失效
标题翻译：植物组织交付单位
公开(公告)号：US4769945A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US8737
申请日：1987-01-30
申请人： Shimesu Motoyama , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima , Sashiro Motegi
发明人： Shimesu Motoyama , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima , Sashiro Motegi
IPC分类号： A01C1/00 , A01G9/10 , A01H4/00 , C12M3/00 , A01C1/06
CPC分类号： A01G9/1033 , A01H4/001
摘要： A delivery unit of plant tissue of the present invention comprises a vessel in which meristematic tissue having the ability to grow into an entire plant body through differentiation is received. The body of the vessel is made of water-soluble substance and the interior thereof is covered with a water-insoluble substance. Hydrogel is charged in the vessel and the meristematic tissue is held by the hydrogel in a state in which its root or rooting portion is embedded therein or it is placed on the hydrogel. The vessel has a structure of a closed type with a cap or an open type. When the delivery unit of plant tissue is seeded in a medium, the water-soluble substance of the vessel body is dissolved by water contained in the medium and the bud and root grown out of the meristematic tissue breaks the thin film made of a water-insoluble substance which is provided in the interior of the vessel so as to further grow out.
摘要翻译：本发明的植物组织的输送单元包括容器，其中具有通过分化生长成整个植物体的能力的分生组织被接收。容器的主体由水溶性物质制成，其内部被水不溶性物质覆盖。将水凝胶装入容器中，分生组织由其根部或生根部分嵌入其中或将其置于水凝胶上的状态下由水凝胶保持。容器具有封闭形式的具有盖或开放型的结构。当植物组织的输送单元接种在培养基中时，容器体的水溶性物质被包含在培养基中的水溶解，并且从分生组织生长的芽和根分解由水 - 不溶物质，其设置在容器的内部以进一步生长。

2. 发明授权

US4756922A Powder coating method 失效
标题翻译：粉末涂布法
公开(公告)号：US4756922A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US47779
申请日：1987-05-08
申请人： Shimesu Motoyama , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima , Sashiro Motegi
发明人： Shimesu Motoyama , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima , Sashiro Motegi
IPC分类号： A01G1/06 , A01C1/06 , A01G1/00 , A01H4/00 , C12N5/00 , C12N5/04 , B05D7/24
CPC分类号： A01H4/00 , Y10S47/11
摘要： A method in which a plant meristematic tissues which retain aqueous liquid on their surfaces are mixed with fine powder, thereby forming powder-coated bodies to which fine powder is adhered at the periphery thereof, so that meristematic tissues are separated from each other. A quantity of water or a liquid mainly consisting of water large enough to make fine powder adhere to the surfaces of the meristematic tissues which can grow into entire plant bodies directly or after they have passed through differentiation and organogenesis. The meristematic tissues are mixed with the fine powder which does not indicate adhesiveness at least during the mixing process. This mixing process is effected in such a manner that the powder is adhered to the tissues by gently shaking or agitating them without applying excessive shearing stress to the meristematic tissues.
摘要翻译：将其表面保持水性液体的植物分生组织与细粉末混合，从而在其周围形成附着微细粉末的粉末涂覆体，使分生组织彼此分离。一定量的水或液体主要由足够大的水组成的液体，以使细粉末粘附到分生组织的表面，其可以直接生长到整个植物体内，或者在它们通过分化和器官发生后生长。将分生组织与至少在混合过程中不表示粘合性的细粉末混合。这种混合过程以这样的方式进行：粉末通过轻轻地摇动或搅拌而粘附到组织上，而不对分生组织施加过大的剪切应力。

3. 发明授权

US4592302A Coating method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：涂布方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4592302A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US669264
申请日：1984-11-07
申请人： Shimesu Motoyama , Shizuka Sakashita , Nagayoshi Myo , Hirotsune Yasumi , Hiroaki Ogishima
发明人： Shimesu Motoyama , Shizuka Sakashita , Nagayoshi Myo , Hirotsune Yasumi , Hiroaki Ogishima
IPC分类号： B01J2/00 , B05B7/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/006
摘要： Coating method and apparatus, in which jet streams of a high-pressure fluid are ejected in the opposed directions into a pulverization zone in a pulverizer to hit a raw material conveyed by one of the jet streams on the other and thereby pulverize the same, the surfaces of particles of the resultant raw material are coated at the same time that the pulverization is done. The raw material to be pulverized is fed into the pulverization zone with a jet stream or by a mechanical means to be then accelerated by a jet stream therein. A coating material is fed in the same direction in which a jet stream flows, or directly into the pulverization zone.
摘要翻译：喷射方法和装置，其中将高压流体的喷射流沿相反的方向喷射到粉碎机中的粉碎区域中，以将由一个喷射流输送的原料撞击在另一个上，从而将其粉碎，在进行粉碎的同时涂布所得原料的颗粒的表面。待粉碎的原料用喷射流或机械装置送入粉碎区，然后通过喷射流加速。涂料以与喷射流流动相同的方向进料，或直接进入粉碎区。

4. 发明授权

US5010685A Artificial seed comprising a sustained-release sugar granule 失效
标题翻译：包含缓释糖颗粒的人造种子
公开(公告)号：US5010685A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US345897
申请日：1989-05-01
申请人： Yuji Sakamoto , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima
发明人： Yuji Sakamoto , Seiichi Umeda , Hiroaki Ogishima
IPC分类号： C07H3/02 , A01C1/00 , A01H4/00 , A61K9/14 , A61K47/00 , A61K47/34 , C05F11/00 , C12N5/04
CPC分类号： C12N5/04 , A01H4/006
摘要： A sustained-release granule of sugar comprising a core comprising primarily one or more of a monosaccharide, a disaccharide and a trisaccharide and an outer film comprising 10-90% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and 90-10% by weight of a wax. This sustained-release granule of sugar may be prepared by coating a core comprising primarily one or more of a monosaccharide, a disaccharide and a trisaccharide with a coating material comprising 10-90% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and 90-10% by weight of a wax by spraying a solution of the coating material onto the core while tumbling or fluidizing the core. The sustained-release granule of sugar can be applied in an artificial seed comprising an active plant tissue and the sustained-release granule of sugar which are encapsulated in a gel matrix.
摘要翻译：糖的持续释放颗粒，其包含主要包含单糖，二糖和三糖中的一种或多种的核心，以及包含10-90重量％的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和90-10重量％蜡。这种持续释放的糖颗粒可以通过包含主要包含一种或多种单糖，二糖和三糖的核与包含10-90重量％的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和90-10重量％的涂料来制备通过在将芯体翻转或流化的同时将涂覆材料的溶液喷涂到芯上，重量％的蜡。糖的缓释颗粒可以应用于包含活性植物组织和包封在凝胶基质中的糖的缓释颗粒的人造种子中。

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