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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing nanopowders of oxide through DC plasma thermal reaction
    • 通过DC等离子体热反应制备氧化物纳米粉末的方法
    • US07125537B2
    • 2006-10-24
    • US11024404
    • 2004-12-30
    • Shih-Chieh LiaoSong-Wein HongHsiu-Fen Lin
    • Shih-Chieh LiaoSong-Wein HongHsiu-Fen Lin
    • C01B13/20
    • C01B13/20B82Y30/00C01F7/424C01G1/02C01P2004/04C01P2004/64C01P2006/12
    • A method for manufacturing powders of oxides in a nanometer level through a direct current plasma thermal reaction is disclosed. The energy required is provided by the plasma that is generated in the non-transferred DC plasma apparatus. Once the solid precursors are introduced into the plasma, the solid precursors are vaporized and oxidized in the plasma reaction region of the non-transferred DC plasma apparatus continuously. Then, the oxide powders in a nanometer scale can form homogeneously and continuously. By controlling the nozzle size, the speed of the plasma can be adjusted and the coarsening and agglomeration of the nanopowders can be effectively prevented. Finally, oxide nanopowders of high-purity and high-dispersity are obtained by cooling down the plasma gas containing the vaporized and oxidized precursor through a vortical cooling-gas.
    • 公开了一种通过直流等离子体热反应制造纳米级氧化物粉末的方法。 所需的能量由在非转移DC等离子体装置中产生的等离子体提供。 一旦将固体前体引入等离子体中,固体前体在非转移DC等离子体装置的等离子体反应区域中连续蒸发和氧化。 然后,可以均匀连续地形成纳米级的氧化物粉末。 通过控制喷嘴尺寸,可以调节等离子体的速度,并且可以有效地防止纳米粉末的粗化和附聚。 最后,通过涡旋冷却气体将包含汽化和氧化的前体的等离子体气体冷却,得到高纯度和高分散性的氧化物纳米粉末。