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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Synthetic method for forming ammonium dinitrammide (ADN)
    • 形成二硝基铵(ADN)的合成方法
    • US5659080A
    • 1997-08-19
    • US653833
    • 1996-05-28
    • Shigeru SuzukiShigefumi MiyazakiHideo HatanoKazuo ShiinoToshio Onda
    • Shigeru SuzukiShigefumi MiyazakiHideo HatanoKazuo ShiinoToshio Onda
    • C01B21/20C06B25/00C06B31/00C07C241/00
    • C06B31/00
    • A synthetic method for ammonium dinitramide comprising a process for the formation of urea nitrate by reacting urea with diluted nitric acid; a process for the formation of nitrourea by reacting the urea nitrate with sulfuric acid; a process of reacting the nitrourea with a nitration reagent such as nitronium tetrafluoroborate, and then adding ammonia gas to the reaction mixture; and a process of filtering off the resultant by-product of crystals, concentrating its filtrate, adding ethyl acetate to this concentrated filtrate, filtering off the precipitate, concentrating again its filtrate under vacuum, and finally separating ADN as crystals by adding chloroform to the concentrated filtrate.Effects:ADN can be synthesized with the following features: urea as starting material is readily available and is cheaper in price, the process is uncomplicated and more simplified, the operation is safe, and the final product gives a high yield.
    • 二硝基铵的合成方法,其包括通过使尿素与稀硝酸反应形成尿素硝酸盐的方法; 通过使硝酸尿素与硫酸反应形成硝基脲的方法; 使硝基脲与硝化试剂如四氟硼酸硝鎓反应,然后向反应混合物中加入氨气的方法; 过滤掉所得到的晶体副产物,浓缩滤液,向该浓缩滤液中加入乙酸乙酯,滤出沉淀物,再次浓缩滤液,真空浓缩,最后通过向浓缩的 滤液。 效果:ADN可以合成,具有以下特点:尿素作为起始原料易于获得,价格便宜,工艺简单,操作更简便,最终产品成品率高。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • AIR ATOMIZING TYPE COATING APPARATUS
    • AIR ATOMIZING型涂装设备
    • US20100001099A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • US12520126
    • 2007-12-05
    • Toshio Onda
    • Toshio Onda
    • B05B7/14
    • B05B12/1463B05B1/3026B05B5/1691B05B7/066B05B15/55
    • There is provided an air atomizing type coating apparatus which is constituted by a main body (2) having a first feed tube passage hole (6) extended forward from a cartridge mount portion (5), a passage change-over mechanism (11) attached to the front side of the main body (2) to change over positions of a second feed tube passage hole (14) and a second wash fluid passage (15), a spray nozzle (22) attached on the front side of the passage change-over mechanism (11), and a paint cartridge (30) to be set in the cartridge mount portion (5). Upon shifting the passage change-over mechanism (11) to a coating position, the first and second feed tube passage holes (6) and (14) are brought into communication with each other, a coating operation can be performed by inserting a paint cartridge (30). On the other hand, upon shifting the passage change-over mechanism (11) to a washing position, the first and second wash fluid passages (9) and (15) are brought into communication with each other, permitting a supply of a wash fluid to the spray nozzle (22).
    • 提供一种空气雾化型涂布装置,其由具有从盒安装部分(5)向前延伸的第一进料管通孔(6)的主体(2),连接有通道转换机构(11)的主体 到主体(2)的前侧以转换第二进料管通孔(14)和第二洗涤流体通道(15)的位置,安装在通道前侧的喷嘴(22)改变 (11)和要安装在盒安装部分(5)中的涂料盒(30)。 在将通道转换机构(11)移动到涂布位置时,第一和第二供给管通孔(6)和(14)彼此连通,可以通过将涂料盒 (30)。 另一方面,当将通道转换机构(11)移动到清洗位置时,第一和第二清洗流体通道(9)和(15)彼此连通,允许供应洗涤流体 到喷嘴(22)。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Air atomizing type coating apparatus
    • 空气雾化型涂装设备
    • US08157190B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US12520126
    • 2007-12-05
    • Toshio Onda
    • Toshio Onda
    • B05B1/28
    • B05B12/1463B05B1/3026B05B5/1691B05B7/066B05B15/55
    • There is provided an air atomizing type coating apparatus which is constituted by a main body (2) having a first feed tube passage hole (6) extended forward from a cartridge mount portion (5), a passage change-over mechanism (11) attached to the front side of the main body (2) to change over positions of a second feed tube passage hole (14) and a second wash fluid passage (15), a spray nozzle (22) attached on the front side of the passage change-over mechanism (11), and a paint cartridge (30) to be set in the cartridge mount portion (5). Upon shifting the passage change-over mechanism (11) to a coating position, the first and second feed tube passage holes (6) and (14) are brought into communication with each other, a coating operation can be performed by inserting a paint cartridge (30). On the other hand, upon shifting the passage change-over mechanism (11) to a washing position, the first and second wash fluid passages (9) and (15) are brought into communication with each other, permitting a supply of a wash fluid to the spray nozzle (22).
    • 提供一种空气雾化型涂布装置,其由具有从盒安装部分(5)向前延伸的第一进料管通孔(6)的主体(2),连接有通道转换机构(11)的主体 到主体(2)的前侧以转换第二进料管通孔(14)和第二洗涤流体通道(15)的位置,安装在通道前侧的喷嘴(22)改变 (11)和要安装在盒安装部分(5)中的涂料盒(30)。 在将通道转换机构(11)移动到涂布位置时,第一和第二供给管通孔(6)和(14)彼此连通,可以通过将涂料盒 (30)。 另一方面,当将通道转换机构(11)移动到清洗位置时,第一和第二清洗流体通道(9)和(15)彼此连通,允许供应洗涤流体 到喷嘴(22)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PAINT CARTRIDGE
    • 涂料盒
    • US20120103850A1
    • 2012-05-03
    • US13381268
    • 2010-11-01
    • Toshio Onda
    • Toshio Onda
    • B65D85/00
    • G01M3/042B05B5/04B05B5/043B05B5/1625
    • A paint cartridge (21) is formed by a baggy tank (23) and a tank accommodating cylindrical body (22) formed of a transparent hollow tubular body. The baggy tank (23) is provided in the tank accommodating cylindrical body (22) as a dual structure formed by an inner bag (28) and an outer bag (29). A paint chamber (30) inside the inner bag (28) is connected to a feed tube (14), and an extruding liquid flows into and out of an extruding liquid chamber (32) between the outer bag (29) and the tank accommodating cylindrical body (22). A detector (33) which is visually observable from outside the tank accommodating cylindrical body (22) is provided on the inner bag (28) and the outer bag (29) of the baggy tank (23). As this detector (33), a material is used whose shape, pattern, or hue changes due to contact with the paint which leaks when the inner bag (28) has broken or the extruding liquid which leaks when the outer bag (29) has broken. In consequence, it is possible to detect the breakage of the inner bag (28) and the outer bag (29) by visually observing a change in the detector (33) from the outside.
    • 油漆筒(21)由容器箱(23)和由透明中空管状体形成的罐容纳筒体(22)形成。 容器(23)设置在作为由内袋(28)和外袋(29)形成的双重结构的箱容纳筒体(22)中。 内袋(28)内的涂料室(30)与进料管(14)连接,挤出液体流入和流出外袋(29)和容纳容器的挤出液室 圆柱体(22)。 从罐体容纳圆筒体(22)的外部可视地观察到的检测器(33)设置在容器(23)的内袋(28)和外袋(29)上。 作为该检测器(33),使用其材料,其形状,图案或色调由于与内部袋(28)已经断裂时的油漆接触而变化,或者当外袋(29)具有 破碎。 因此,通过从外部目视观察检测器(33)的变化,可以检测内袋(28)和外袋(29)的破损。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Paint cartridge
    • 油漆盒
    • US07931171B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US12299478
    • 2007-10-05
    • Takehiro HamamuraToshio Onda
    • Takehiro HamamuraToshio Onda
    • B65D35/28
    • B05B12/1463B05B5/1625B05B9/047
    • A tank base (12) is formed of a mount block (13) and a feed tube (16), and a first paint passage (17) is provided internally through the feed tube (16). A baggy tank (19) is composed of a support member (20) and a bag member (21) having opposite ends thereof securely fixed to the support member (20) to define a paint chamber (22) therein. A second paint passage (23) is provided in a fore end portion (20A) of the support member (20). A tank accommodating case (25) is provided to accommodate the bag member (21). The baggy tank (19) is set in position within the tank accommodating case (25) with opposite ends of the support member (20) gripped between the mount block (13) of the tank base (12) and the tank accommodating case (25), bringing the paint chamber (22) into communication with the first paint passage (17) through the second paint passage (23).
    • 罐基座(12)由安装块(13)和进料管(16)形成,第一涂料通道(17)通过进料管(16)内部设置。 容器(19)由支撑构件(20)和袋构件(21)组成,袋构件(21)的相对端牢固地固定到支撑构件(20)上以在其中限定油漆室(22)。 第二涂料通道(23)设置在支撑构件(20)的前端部分(20A)中。 提供容纳容纳盒(25)以容纳袋构件(21)。 储罐(19)被设置在储罐容纳壳体(25)内的适当位置,支撑构件(20)的相对端夹持在罐底座(12)的安装块(13)和罐容纳壳体(25)之间 ),通过第二涂料通道(23)使涂料室(22)与第一涂料通道(17)连通。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Paint cartridge
    • 油漆盒
    • US08807391B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US13381268
    • 2010-11-01
    • Toshio Onda
    • Toshio Onda
    • B65D35/56B67D7/06B67D7/56B65D35/28G01M3/04
    • G01M3/042B05B5/04B05B5/043B05B5/1625
    • A paint cartridge includes a baggy tank having a dual structure formed by an inner bag and an outer bag in a cylindrical body. Inside the inner bag is a paint chamber. Between the outer bag and the cylindrical body, an extruding liquid flows. A detector provided in the space between the inner bag and the outer bag is visually observable from outside the cylindrical body. In the detector, a pattern formed by using one or more materials changes due to contact with paint which leaks when the inner bag has broken or with extruding liquid which leaks when the outer bag has broken. In consequence, it is possible to detect the breakage of the inner bag and the outer bag by visually observing a change in the detector's pattern from the outside.
    • 油漆筒包括具有由内袋和外筒在圆柱体中形成的双重结构的袋状罐。 内袋内是一个油漆室。 在外袋和圆柱体之间,挤出液体流动。 设置在内袋和外袋之间的空间中的检测器从圆筒体的外部可目视地观察到。 在检测器中,通过使用一种或多种材料形成的图案由于与内袋破裂时的油漆接触而变化,或者当外袋破裂时泄漏的挤出液体而变化。 因此,通过从外部目视观察检测器图案的变化,可以检测内袋和外袋的破损。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PAINT APPLICATION CARTRIDGE
    • 涂料应用程序
    • US20090206177A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12299478
    • 2007-10-05
    • Takehiro HamamuraToshio Onda
    • Takehiro HamamuraToshio Onda
    • B05B11/04
    • B05B12/1463B05B5/1625B05B9/047
    • A tank base (12) is formed of a mount block (13) and a feed tube (16), and a first paint passage (17) is provided internally through the feed tube (16). A baggy tank (19) is composed of a support member (20) and a bag member (21) having opposite ends thereof securely fixed to the support member (20) to define a paint chamber (22) therein. A second paint passage (23) is provided in a fore end portion (20A) of the support member (20). A tank accommodating case (25) is provided to accommodate the bag member (21). The baggy tank (19) is set in position within the tank accommodating case (25) with opposite ends of the support member (20) gripped between the mount block (13) of the tank base (12) and the tank accommodating case (25), bringing the paint chamber (22) into communication with the first paint passage (17) through the second paint passage (23).
    • 罐基座(12)由安装块(13)和进料管(16)形成,第一涂料通道(17)通过进料管(16)内部设置。 容器(19)由支撑构件(20)和袋构件(21)组成,袋构件(21)的相对端牢固地固定到支撑构件(20)上以在其中限定油漆室(22)。 第二涂料通道(23)设置在支撑构件(20)的前端部分(20A)中。 提供容纳容纳盒(25)以容纳袋构件(21)。 储罐(19)被设置在储罐容纳壳体(25)内的适当位置,支撑构件(20)的相对端夹持在罐底座(12)的安装块(13)和罐容纳壳体(25)之间 ),通过第二涂料通道(23)使涂料室(22)与第一涂料通道(17)连通。