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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling increment type position control
apparatus
    • 控制增量式位置控制装置的方法和装置
    • US4233491A
    • 1980-11-11
    • US919174
    • 1978-06-26
    • Shigeo MaruyamaYuji NishikaichiShigeki FujinagaTatsuya Miura
    • Shigeo MaruyamaYuji NishikaichiShigeki FujinagaTatsuya Miura
    • B23K9/12G05B19/00
    • B23K9/12
    • An increment type position control apparatus is adapted to evaluate a numerical value concerning a positional point by making subtraction between the data in a position feedback counter for counting a feedback pulse from an incremental encoder and the data in a commanded position buffer from a processor. Upon depression of an origin return command button provided on a control panel, the position feedback counter and the commanded position buffer are each loaded with a predetermined value, whereupon a pitch is given, whereby an object being controlled is controllably moved in the direction toward the origin. If and when the object being controlled exceeds the origin position, the same is stopped and the counter and the buffer are each again loaded with an appropriate numerical value, whereupon a given pitch is provided, whereby the object being controlled is moved in the direction toward the origin and comes to a point to almost exceeding the origin position. Just at the timing when the object being controlled is about to pass the origin position, the position feedback counter is set, whereby the data concerning the origin is regained in the apparatus.
    • 增量型位置控制装置适于通过在来自增量编码器的反馈脉冲计数的位置反馈计数器中的数据与来自处理器的命令位置缓冲器中的数据之间进行减法来评估与位置点有关的数值。 当按下设置在控制面板上的原点返回命令按钮时,位置反馈计数器和命令位置缓冲器分别被加载预定值,由此给出了间距,由此被控制的对象被可控地沿着朝向 起源。 如果控制对象超过原点位置时,停止该计数器和缓冲器,再次加载适当的数值,由此提供给定的间距,由此被控制的物体朝向 起源于几乎超过原产地位置。 正当被控制对象即将通过原点位置的定时时,设置位置反馈计数器,由此在装置中重新获得关于原点的数据。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for sensing welding point in automatic welding
apparatus
    • 自动焊接设备焊接点检测装置及方法
    • US4249062A
    • 1981-02-03
    • US927950
    • 1978-07-25
    • Keiichi HozumiYuji NishikaichiMasao UedaTatsuya MiuraHirotoshi Yamamoto
    • Keiichi HozumiYuji NishikaichiMasao UedaTatsuya MiuraHirotoshi Yamamoto
    • B23K9/12B23K9/127B23K9/133
    • B23K9/12B23K9/1276B23K9/1336G05B2219/49386
    • An automatic welding apparatus comprises a welding torch including an electrode and a fixture for fixing a workpiece, and a relative positional relation of the welding torch and the workpiece fixture is controlled such that the electrode of the welding torch is moved to trace the welding line of the workpiece, whereby automatic welding is achieved. The automatic welding apparatus further comprises a switch for selectively connecting the electrode of the welding torch to a welding power supply or a detecting power supply, and a sensor for sensing a current or a voltage between the electrode and the workpiece when the electrode is switched to the detecting power supply, whereby the relative positional relation between the welding torch and the workpiece is detected in response to the output of the sensor, and thus a welding point or a welding line is sensed. In the case where the automatic welding apparatus is a wire extension type, adapted to successively feed the electrode in accordance with the progress of welding, a collet chuck for clamping the electrode to the welding torch is provided for fixing the length of the electrode from the welding torch on the occasion of the sensing mode.
    • 一种自动焊接装置,其特征在于,包括:焊枪,其包括电极和用于固定工件的固定装置,并且控制所述焊炬与所述工件夹具的相对位置关系,使得所述焊炬的电极移动以追踪所述焊炬的焊接线 工件,从而实现自动焊接。 自动焊接装置还包括用于选择性地将焊炬的电极连接到焊接电源或检测电源的开关,以及用于在将电极切换到电极时检测电极和工件之间的电流或电压的传感器 检测电源,由此响应于传感器的输出来检测焊炬和工件之间的相对位置关系,因此感测焊接点或焊接线。 在自动焊接装置是线延伸型的情况下,适于根据焊接的进行顺序地供给电极,提供用于将电极夹持到焊炬的夹头卡盘,用于将电极的长度从 焊枪在感应模式下进行。