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1. 发明授权

US08131518B2 Method for forming functional spectral filter 有权
标题翻译：形成功能光谱滤波器的方法
公开(公告)号：US08131518B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12223317
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Tatsuya Onouchi , Hirohisa Katou , Hirofumi Oda , Yuuji Saitou , Kanae Miyazawa
发明人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Tatsuya Onouchi , Hirohisa Katou , Hirofumi Oda , Yuuji Saitou , Kanae Miyazawa
IPC分类号： G06F7/60 , G06F17/10 , G02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , G01J2003/466
摘要： To provide a functional spectral filter through which, it is possible for an observer wearing the functional spectral filter to change his or her color sensitivity (ease of color distinction), and which is for designing a color scheme easy to be distinguished for a color deficient observer by using the filter. A functional spectral filter including a multilayer is formed in accordance with a thin film design (an optimization method) determined by use of a color vision theory so as to make color sensitivity into a desired pattern. With respect to combinations that two colors among a plurality of specified colors are combined, color differences in the respective combinations are made close to a color difference given in advance. Alternatively, with respect to specified combinations, the color differences are made small or the color differences are made large.
摘要翻译：为了提供功能性光谱滤波器，穿戴功能光谱滤波器的观察者有可能改变他或她的颜色灵敏度（易于颜色区分），并且是用于设计易于区分颜色不足的颜色方案观察者使用过滤器。根据通过使用色觉理论确定的薄膜设计（优化方法）形成包括多层的功能光谱滤波器，以使颜色灵敏度成为期望的图案。对于组合多种指定颜色中的两种颜色的组合，使各组合中的色差接近预先给出的色差。或者，对于指定的组合，使得颜色差小或颜色差大。

2. 发明申请

US20100179790A1 Method for Forming Functional Spectral Filter 有权
标题翻译：形成功能谱滤波器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100179790A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12223317
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Tatsuya Onouchi , Hirohisa Katou , Hirofumi Oda , Yuuji Saitou , Kanae Miyazawa
发明人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Tatsuya Onouchi , Hirohisa Katou , Hirofumi Oda , Yuuji Saitou , Kanae Miyazawa
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/285 , G01J2003/466
摘要： To provide a functional spectral filter through which, it is possible for an observer wearing the functional spectral filter to change his or her color sensitivity (ease of color distinction), and which is for designing a color scheme easy to be distinguished for a color deficient observer by using the filter. A functional spectral filter including a multilayer is formed in accordance with a thin film design (an optimization method) determined by use of a color vision theory so as to make color sensitivity into a desired pattern. With respect to combinations that two colors among a plurality of specified colors are combined, color differences in the respective combinations are made close to a color difference given in advance. Alternatively, with respect to specified combinations, the color differences are made small or the color differences are made large.
摘要翻译：为了提供功能性光谱滤波器，穿戴功能光谱滤波器的观察者有可能改变他或她的颜色灵敏度（易于颜色区分），并且是用于设计易于区分颜色不足的颜色方案观察者使用过滤器。根据通过使用色觉理论确定的薄膜设计（优化方法）形成包括多层的功能光谱滤波器，以使颜色灵敏度成为期望的图案。对于组合多种指定颜色中的两种颜色的组合，使各组合中的色差接近预先给出的色差。或者，对于指定的组合，使得颜色差小或颜色差大。

3. 发明申请

US20110026029A1 DISCRIMINATION FILTERING DEVICE, DISCRIMINATION METHOD OF OBJECT, AND DESIGNING METHOD OF FILTERS FOR DISCRIMINATION FILTERING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：歧视过滤装置，对象辨别方法和设计用于辨别过滤装置的过滤器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110026029A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12935856
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： Takashi Iwasaki , Masaharu Mogi , Shigeki Nakauchi
发明人： Takashi Iwasaki , Masaharu Mogi , Shigeki Nakauchi
IPC分类号： G01N21/27 , G01N21/25 , G06F17/10 , G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G01N21/31 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/2823 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/3554 , G01N21/359 , G01N2201/0627
摘要： A discrimination filtering device includes a filter and a filter having different pass bands, a detection unit, a processing unit, and a result output unit. The detection unit detects an electromagnetic wave from an object that is the target of identification through the filters. The pass band of the filters is designed to be suitable for object discrimination. The processing unit substitutes the output from the detection unit into a discrimination function determined based on the pass band of the filters and the teaching spectrum obtained in advance to infer the group which the object belongs to based on the substituted result.
摘要翻译：鉴别滤波装置包括具有不同通带的滤波器和滤波器，检测单元，处理单元和结果输出单元。检测单元通过滤波器检测来自作为识别目标的物体的电磁波。滤波器的通带被设计为适合于对象辨别。处理单元将来自检测单元的输出替换为基于滤波器的通带确定的鉴别函数和预先获得的教学频谱，以基于替代结果来推断对象所属的组。

4. 发明授权

US08193500B2 Discrimination filtering device, discrimination method of object, and designing method of filters for discrimination filtering device 有权
标题翻译：鉴别滤波装置，对象鉴别方法，鉴别滤波装置滤波器的设计方法
公开(公告)号：US08193500B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12935856
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： Takashi Iwasaki , Masaharu Mogi , Shigeki Nakauchi
发明人： Takashi Iwasaki , Masaharu Mogi , Shigeki Nakauchi
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/31 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/2823 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/3554 , G01N21/359 , G01N2201/0627
摘要： A discrimination filtering device includes a filter and a filter having different pass bands, a detection unit, a processing unit, and a result output unit. The detection unit detects an electromagnetic wave from an object that is the target of identification through the filters. The pass band of the filters is designed to be suitable for object discrimination. The processing unit substitutes the output from the detection unit into a discrimination function determined based on the pass band of the filters and the teaching spectrum obtained in advance to infer the group which the object belongs to based on the substituted result.
摘要翻译：鉴别滤波装置包括具有不同通带的滤波器和滤波器，检测单元，处理单元和结果输出单元。检测单元通过滤波器检测来自作为识别目标的物体的电磁波。滤波器的通带被设计为适合于对象辨别。处理单元将来自检测单元的输出替换为基于滤波器的通带确定的鉴别函数和预先获得的教学频谱，以基于替代结果来推断对象所属的组。

5. 发明授权

US07002624B1 Apparatus and method for obtaining object-color component data 失效
标题翻译：用于获得对象颜色分量数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07002624B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US09649588
申请日：2000-08-29
申请人： Fumiko Uchino , Shiro Usui , Shigeki Nakauchi , Keisuke Takebe
发明人： Fumiko Uchino , Shiro Usui , Shigeki Nakauchi , Keisuke Takebe
IPC分类号： H04N9/73 , H04N5/222
CPC分类号： G06T5/50 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/2354 , H04N9/735
摘要： First image data is obtained by performing an image capturing operation with a flash and, subsequently, second image data is obtained by performing an image capturing operation without a flash. By using data of a differential image between the first and second image data and a relative spectral distribution of flash light, the spectrum reflectivity in a position on a subject corresponding to each pixel is obtained and object-color component data is acquired as data from which an influence of an illumination environment has been removed. On the other hand, illuminant component data indicative of spectral distributions of a plurality of illumination light are prepared. By combining arbitrary illuminant component data to the obtained object-color component data, an image with a different illumination environment can be reproduced.
摘要翻译：通过执行闪光的图像拍摄操作获得第一图像数据，随后通过执行没有闪光的图像捕获操作来获得第二图像数据。通过使用第一和第二图像数据之间的差分图像的数据和闪光的相对光谱分布，获得与每个像素对应的被摄体上的位置的光谱反射率，并获取对象颜色分量数据作为数据，照明环境的影响已经消除。另一方面，准备表示多个照明光的光谱分布的光源成分数据。通过将任意的光源分量数据与获得的对象颜色分量数据组合，可以再现具有不同照明环境的图像。

6. 发明申请

US20050111019A1 Color image processing method and color image processing system 审中-公开
标题翻译：彩色图像处理方法和彩色图像处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20050111019A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10991428
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Yoshiki Nakano
发明人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Yoshiki Nakano
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06K15/00 , G06T11/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/001
摘要： A combination of colors that can be distinguished by a person of normal color vision but cannot be distinguished by a color-deficient person in an arbitrary color image is detected on the basis of a parameter for determining the combination of colors that can be distinguished by the person of normal color vision but cannot be distinguished by the color-deficient person. One of colors of the detected combination is changed to a specific color and the resultant image is displayed as a warning image. Alternately, one of colors of the detected combination is corrected and the resultant image is displayed as a corrected image.
摘要翻译：基于用于确定可以由任意彩色图像区分的颜色的组合的参数来检测可以由正常颜色视觉的人区分但不能由任意彩色图像中的颜色不足的人区分的颜色的组合正常色觉的人，但不能被颜色不足的人区别。将检测到的组合中的一种颜色改变为特定颜色，并将所得图像显示为警告图像。或者，校正检测到的组合中的一种颜色，并将所得到的图像显示为校正图像。

7. 发明授权

US06198843B1 Method and apparatus for color gamut mapping 失效
标题翻译：用于色域映射的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06198843B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US08923659
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Shiro Usui , Masahiro Imamura
发明人： Shigeki Nakauchi , Shiro Usui , Masahiro Imamura
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , H04N1/6058
摘要： Colorimetric values such as L*a*b* are input from an input section to a color gamut mapping portion. A filtering process is performed on an image of the difference between the image sent by the input section and an image obtained as a result of bi-directional conversion at a converter section, and the input to the converter section is controlled so as to satisfy a requirement of minimizing an evaluation function which is defined by the sum of square norm of the filtered image as a whole and a value obtained by performing a thresholding process on norm of the difference in each pixel between images before and after the conversion at the converter section output by a gamut extracting section, obtained for the image as a whole. Device values satisfying predetermined conditions which are output of a first neural network of a first converter section to an image output section.
摘要翻译：诸如L * a * b *的比色值从输入部分输入到色域映射部分。对由输入部分发送的图像与在转换器部分作为双向转换的结果获得的图像之间的差异的图像执行滤波处理，并且将转换器部分的输入控制为满足将由滤波图像的整体的平方范数的和定义的评价函数最小化的要求和通过对转换器部分的转换之前和之后的图像之间的每个像素的差的范数执行阈值处理而获得的值由整个图像获得的色域提取部分输出。满足预定条件的装置值，其是第一转换器部分的第一神经网络输出到图像输出部分。

8. 发明授权

US5185850A Color transformation method and apparatus for transforming physical to psychological attribute using a neural network 失效
标题翻译：使用神经网络将身体转换为心理属性的颜色变换方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5185850A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-09
申请号：US621058
申请日：1990-11-30
申请人： Shiro Usui , Shigeki Nakauchi , Masae Nakano
发明人： Shiro Usui , Shigeki Nakauchi , Masae Nakano
IPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G06N3/04 , G06T1/00 , H04N1/46 , H04N1/60
CPC分类号： G06N3/04
摘要： To practice a method of transforming color sensation informations such that multidimensional physical informations and color sensation informations sensed by living bodies in response to the physical informations are non-linearly transformed therebetween, a multilayer feedforward type neural network is used for the purpose of accomplishing the foregoing transformation. The physical informations are provided in the form of data derived from multidimensional spectral distribution of light and the color sensation informations are provided in the form of sensitive colors each sensed by the living bodies as a psychological quantity relative to a certain color. An apparatus for carrying out the method includes an input section into which a physical quantity is inputted as an electrical signal, an information transforming section in which the inputted signal is transformed into a color sensation information representing psychological quantity of color and an output section from which the transformed color information is outputted. The information transforming section includes a multilayer feedforward type neural network.
摘要翻译：为了实现一种转换颜色感觉信息的方法，使得响应于物理信息的活体感测的多维物理信息和颜色感觉信息在其间非线性变换，为了实现上述目的，使用多层前馈型神经网络转型。物理信息以从光的多维光谱分布得到的数据的形式提供，并且彩色感觉信息以每一个活体感测的敏感颜色的形式提供为相对于某种颜色的心理量。一种用于执行该方法的装置包括输入部件，物理量被输入到其中作为电信号;信息变换部分，其中输入的信号被转换成表示心理颜色的颜色的颜色感觉信息;以及输出部分，输出变换后的颜色信息。信息变换部包括多层前馈型神经网络。

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