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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Aqueous dispersed solution of substituted succinic anhydride and process
for producing the same
    • 取代琥珀酸酐的水分散溶液及其制备方法
    • US4882087A
    • 1989-11-21
    • US213476
    • 1988-06-30
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaHideto YamadaHisatake SatoMotokazu Kamei
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaHideto YamadaHisatake SatoMotokazu Kamei
    • B01F17/52B01J13/00D21H17/14D21H17/15D21H17/16D21H17/37D21H17/45D21H17/53
    • D21H17/455D21H17/15D21H17/16D21H17/375
    • An aqueous dispersed solution of a substituted succinic anhydride which comprises an aqueous soluble copolymer (A) having 50 percent or more by mol of (meth)acrylamide (a) 1 percent or more by mol of N,N-dialkylamino.alkyl(meth)acrylamide (b) as monomer ingredients, aqueous soluble copolymer (B) having 50 percent or more by mol of (meth)acrylamide (a), 1 percent or more by mol of N,N-dialkylamino.alkyl(metho)acrylamide (b) and 49 percent or less by mol of other copolymer monomer (c) as monomer ingredients, or both of the dqueous soluble copolymer (A) and the aqueous soluble copolymer (B), and a process for producing an aqueous dispersed solution of a substituted succinic anhydride prepared by dispersing the aqueous soluble copolymer (A) or the aqueous soluble copolymer (B) or a mixture (C) of 99 to 99.9 percent by weight of the substituted succinic anhydride (d) and 10 to 0.1 percent by weight of an oil-in-water type surfactant (e) in aqueous solution containing both the aqueous soluble copolymer (A) and the aqueous soluble copolymer (B). Thus, the aqueous dispersion can provide an excellent sizing effect in case applied as a sizing agent in paper making process but also hs preferable dilute dispersibility of aqueous dispersion, does not possibly contaminate wires, rolls and carpets of a paper making machine when applied as a sizing agent in the practical paper making process with properties of capable of continuously operating for a long period of time.
    • 取代琥珀酸酐的水分散溶液,其包含含有50%或更多摩尔(甲基)丙烯酰胺(a)的1%或更多摩尔的N,N-二烷基氨基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的水溶性共聚物(A) 丙烯酰胺(b)作为单体成分,含有50%或更多摩尔(甲基)丙烯酰胺(a)的水溶性共聚物(B),1%或更多的N,N-二烷基氨基烷基(甲基)丙烯酰胺 )和49%以下的其它共聚物单体(c)作为单体成分,或水溶性共聚物(A)和水溶性共聚物(B)两者的水溶性共聚物(A)和水溶性共聚物(B)的水分散溶液的制造方法 通过将水溶性共聚物(A)或水溶性共聚物(B)或99〜99.9重量%的取代琥珀酸酐(d)的混合物(C)分散而得到的琥珀酸酐和10〜0.1重量% 水包油型表面活性剂(e)在含有水溶液的水溶液中 e共聚物(A)和水溶性共聚物(B)。 因此,水分散体可以在造纸过程中作为上浆剂使用时提供优异的施胶效果,而且也可以优选水性分散体的稀释分散性,当作为造纸机应用时不会污染造纸机的丝线,辊和地毯 上浆剂在实际造纸过程中具有长时间持续运行的性能。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for making paper using a substituted succinic anhydride as a
sizing agent
    • 使用取代的琥珀酸酐作为上浆剂制造纸的方法
    • US4849055A
    • 1989-07-18
    • US71935
    • 1987-07-10
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaHideto YamadaAkira HonmaHisatake Sato
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaHideto YamadaAkira HonmaHisatake Sato
    • D21H17/28D21H17/16D21H17/29D21H23/76
    • D21H17/29D21H17/16D21H23/765
    • A process for making paper using a substituted succinic anhydride as a sizing agent which has the steps of preparing pulp slurry containing (a) an aqueous dispersion of a substituted succinic anhydride in which a cationic tapioca starch containing at least 0.3 percent by weight of basic nitrogen is added and mixed, and (b) a colloidal silica, and forming a paper sheet to improve the retentions of a fine fiber and a filler in the pulp slurry in the sheet forming step and to largely suppress the operation of decreasing the sizing performance of the substituted succinic anhydride with the colloidal silica (b) added as the retention aid, thereby preparing sheet paper having excellent sizing effect. Thus, the process for making paper can not only remarkably reduce the sizing cost but can also efficiently utilize the fine fiber and the filler in the pulp slurry.
    • 一种使用取代的琥珀酸酐作为上浆剂制备纸的方法,该方法具有以下步骤:制备纸浆,其含有(a)取代的琥珀酸酐的水分散体,其中含有至少0.3重量%碱性氮的阳离子木薯淀粉 和(b)胶体二氧化硅,并且形成纸片以改善片材形成步骤中的纸浆中的细纤维和填料的保留,并且大大抑制了降低施胶性能的操作 将取代的琥珀酸酐与胶体二氧化硅(b)一起作为助留剂添加,由此制备具有优异施胶效果的片材纸。 因此,制造纸的方法不仅可以显着降低施胶成本,而且可以有效地利用纸浆中的细纤维和填料。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sizing agent for use in making paper
    • 用于制作纸张的上浆剂
    • US4200562A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US888644
    • 1978-03-21
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaKaoru Okada
    • Shigehiko YoshiokaKaoru Okada
    • C08F2/28D21H17/35D21H17/37D21H17/45C08L33/14
    • D21H17/35C08F2/28D21H17/455
    • A neutral sizing agent of emulsion type to be added to paper pulp for facilitating the disaggregation and recovery of waste paper in making paper including paper board, said sizing agent being produced, for example, by dispersing in an aqueous emulsifying dispersion medium a polymerizable hydrophobic monomer such as styrene or 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate by using as an emulsifying dispersing agent a copolymer having units of one or more monomers given by the formula ##STR1## or ##STR2## wherein R is H or CH.sub.3,X is a halogen atom,A is a (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6) alkylene group, andY is an anion,and a monomer given by the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 are H or CH.sub.3, and then subjecting the resultant dispersion to a radical emulsion polymerization.
    • 一种乳液型中性上浆剂加入到纸浆中,用于在制造包括纸板的纸张中促进废纸的分解和回收,所述施胶剂例如通过在水性乳化分散介质中分散可聚合的疏水单体 例如苯乙烯或甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯通过使用由下式(IMAGE)或其中R为H或CH 3的单体给出的单体的共聚物,X为卤素原子,A为 (C2-C6)亚烷基,Y为阴离子,通式为:其中R1,R2为H或CH3,然后将所得分散体进行自由基乳液聚合。