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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Control Unit For Fuel-Cell Power Generation Apparatus, And Control Method, Control Program And Computer-Readable Record Medium With Control Program For The Same
    • 燃料电池发电装置控制单元,控制方法,控制程序和计算机可读记录介质,具有控制程序
    • US20080038604A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11631412
    • 2005-07-05
    • Shigeaki MatsubayashiMasataka OzekiYoshikazu Tanaka
    • Shigeaki MatsubayashiMasataka OzekiYoshikazu Tanaka
    • H01M8/04
    • F24D17/001F24H2240/10H01M8/04052H01M8/04604H01M8/04955H01M8/04992H01M2250/10H01M2250/405Y02B90/14Y02B90/16
    • A control unit is provided which is capable of operating a fuel-cell power generation apparatus efficiently according to a power consumption and a supplied hot-water heat consumption which are different in each home, and realizing the saving of energy. A generated-power command-pattern creation section 212 creates a plurality of generated-power command patterns which are obtained from a combination of a start time and a stop time of the fuel-cell power generation apparatus, based on a power-consumption prediction value; a hot-water storage-tank heat-quantity calculation section 215 calculates a stored hot-water heat quantity for a predetermined period in a hot-water storage tank, based on a supplied hot-water heat-consumption prediction; a fuel-cell system-energy calculation section 214 calculates fuel-cell system energy which indicates the energy of a fuel required in hot-water supply equipment and electricity required in electric equipment when the fuel-cell power generation apparatus is operated in each generated-power command pattern; and in terms of the fuel-cell system energy in each of the plurality of generated-power command patterns, an optimum command-pattern selection section 217 operates the fuel-cell power generation apparatus in the generated-power command pattern which minimizes the fuel-cell system energy.
    • 提供一种控制单元,其能够根据在每个家庭中不同的功率消耗和所提供的热水热消耗来有效地操作燃料电池发电设备,并且实现能量的节省。 生成电力指令模式生成部212基于功耗预测值,生成从燃料电池发电装置的开始时刻和停止时间的组合获得的多个生成电力指令模式 ; 热水储存库热量计算部215基于供给的热水热消耗预测,计算蓄热水箱中的规定期间的蓄热热水量, 燃料电池系统能量计算部214计算燃料电池系统的能量,该燃料电池系统的能量表示在各供电设备中运行燃料电池发电装置时,在热水供给装置中所需的燃料的能量以及电气设备所需的电力, 功率指令模式; 并且根据多个发电功率指令模式中的每一个中的燃料电池系统能量,最佳指令模式选择部分217以最小化燃料电池发电装置的发电量指令模式来操作燃料电池发电装置, 细胞系统能量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control unit for fuel-cell power generation apparatus, and control method, control program and computer-readable record medium with control program for the same
    • 用于燃料电池发电装置的控制单元,以及具有用于其的控制程序的控制方法,控制程序和计算机可读记录介质
    • US08735009B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US11631412
    • 2005-07-05
    • Shigeaki MatsubayashiMasataka OzekiYoshikazu Tanaka
    • Shigeaki MatsubayashiMasataka OzekiYoshikazu Tanaka
    • H01M8/04
    • F24D17/001F24H2240/10H01M8/04052H01M8/04604H01M8/04955H01M8/04992H01M2250/10H01M2250/405Y02B90/14Y02B90/16
    • A control unit operates a fuel-cell power generation apparatus efficiently according to power consumption and supplied hot-water heat consumption which are different in each home. A generated-power command-pattern creation section creates a plurality of generated-power command patterns which are obtained from a combination of a start time and a stop time of the fuel-cell power generation apparatus, based on a power-consumption prediction value. A hot-water storage-tank heat-quantity calculation section calculates a stored hot-water heat quantity for a predetermined period in a hot-water storage tank, based on a supplied hot-water heat-consumption prediction. A fuel-cell system-energy calculation section calculates fuel-cell system energy which indicates the energy of a fuel required in hot-water supply equipment and electricity required in electric equipment when the fuel-cell power generation apparatus is operated in each generated-power command pattern. Additionally, an optimum command-pattern selection section operates the fuel-cell power generation apparatus in a generated-power command pattern which minimizes the fuel-cell system energy.
    • 控制单元根据每个家庭不同的功耗和供给的热水热消耗有效地操作燃料电池发电装置。 生成功率指令模式生成部根据功耗预测值,生成由燃料电池发电装置的起动时间和停止时间的组合获得的多个生成电力指令模式。 热水储存库热量计算部基于所供给的热水热消耗预测,在热水储存箱中计算规定期间的蓄热热水量。 燃料电池系统能量计算部分计算燃料电池系统能量,该燃料电池系统能量指示在燃料电池发电装置以每个发电功率运行时,热水供应设备中所需的燃料的能量和电气设备中所需的电力 命令模式 另外,最佳指令模式选择部分以燃料电池系统能量最小化的生成功率命令模式来操作燃料电池发电装置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Energy supply system
    • 能源供应系统
    • US08577511B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US13060584
    • 2010-03-04
    • Hideo OharaMasataka OzekiYoshikazu TanakaKunihiro Ukai
    • Hideo OharaMasataka OzekiYoshikazu TanakaKunihiro Ukai
    • G05D3/12G05D5/00G05D9/00G05D11/00G05D17/00
    • G05B13/02F24D19/1048F24D2200/19F24H2240/00H01M8/0494H01M2250/402H01M2250/405Y02B90/12Y02B90/16Y02E20/14Y02E60/50
    • An energy supply system includes: an energy supply device (1a) configured to supply electric power and/or heat; and a controller (6) configured to set a first maximum operation time of a first specified period including a plurality of second specified periods, the first maximum operation time being an upper limit of an operation time of the energy supply device in the first specified period; calculate and set a second target maximum operation time of each of the second specified periods of the first specified period such that the operation time of the energy supply device in the first specified period does not exceed the first maximum operation time, the second target maximum operation time being a target value of an upper limit of the operation time of the energy supply device in the second specified period; and reconfigure the second target maximum operation time of a future second specified period of a certain first specified period based on a time in which the energy supply device has been actually operated in a past second specified period of the certain first specified period.
    • 能量供给系统包括:能量供给装置(1a),被配置为提供电力和/或热量; 以及控制器(6),其被配置为设置包括多个第二指定周期的第一指定周期的第一最大操作时间,所述第一最大操作时间是所述能量供应装置在所述第一指定时段中的操作时间的上限 ; 计算并设定第一规定期间的第二规定期间的第二目标最大动作时间,使得第一指定期间内的能量供给装置的动作时间不超过第一最大动作时间,第二目标最大动作 时间为第二规定期间能量供给装置的动作时间的上限的目标值; 并且基于在所述特定的第一指定期间的过去的第二指定期间内能量供给装置已经被实际操作的时间来重新配置某一第一指定期间的未来的第二规定期间的第二目标最大动作时间。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Power generation system
    • 发电系统
    • US07418315B2
    • 2008-08-26
    • US10565476
    • 2004-07-23
    • Akinari NakamuraMasataka OzekiYoshikazu TanakaTakashi Nishikawa
    • Akinari NakamuraMasataka OzekiYoshikazu TanakaTakashi Nishikawa
    • H02J3/00G05B11/01H01M8/00H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04955H01M8/04223H01M8/04298H01M8/04537H01M8/0612H01M16/006H02J3/28H02J2001/004Y02P90/40
    • A power generation system (200) of the present invention comprises a power generation portion (202) configured to generate power, a load power detecting means (205) configured to detect a load power supplied from a power source including the power generation portion to a load, an operation stop determination means (209) configured to stop a power generation operation of the power generation portion based on the load power detected by the load power detecting means and a stop condition; and a stop condition setting means (220) configured to set the stop condition, wherein the stop condition setting means sets different stop conditions in a plurality of time periods, and wherein the operation stop determination means stops the power generation operation of the power generation portion based on each of the different stop conditions set by the stop condition setting means and the load power detected by the load power detecting means.
    • 本发明的发电系统(200)包括被配置为产生电力的发电部分(202),负载功率检测装置(205),被配置为检测从包括发电部分的电源提供的负载功率到 运行停止判定单元,其基于由负载功率检测单元检测出的负载功率和停止状态来停止发电部的发电动作; 以及停止条件设定装置,其被配置为设置停止条件,其中所述停止条件设定装置在多个时间段中设定不同的停止条件,并且其中所述操作停止确定装置停止所述发电部分的发电操作 基于由停止条件设定单元设定的各个停止条件和由负载功率检测单元检测出的负载功率。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Fuel Cell System
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US20070212582A1
    • 2007-09-13
    • US11547562
    • 2005-08-04
    • Hideo OharaMasataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu TanakaShigeki YasudaTakashi Nishikawa
    • Hideo OharaMasataka OzekiAkinari NakamuraYoshikazu TanakaShigeki YasudaTakashi Nishikawa
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04156H01M8/04022H01M8/04223H01M8/04228H01M8/0612H01M8/0662
    • The object of the invention is to provide a fuel cell system capable of performing appropriate, expeditious shutdown operation without use of an auxiliary power source and inert gas (nitrogen gas) in the event of an emergency stop situation such as a power failure. The fuel cell system (100) comprises: a fuel cell (12) configured to generate power by consuming a fuel gas and having an outlet port (104) through which the fuel gas flows out; a moisture removal unit (15) configured to remove moisture contained in the fuel gas that has been sent through the outlet port (104); a burner (16) located downstream of the moisture removal unit (15), for combusting the fuel gas; and a gas pipe on-off valve (18) configured to open and close a pipe (106) that makes the moisture removal unit (15) and the burner (16) communicate with each other, and the fuel cell system (100) is designed such that the gas pipe on-off valve (18) closes when the power generation stops.
    • 发明内容本发明的目的在于提供一种燃料电池系统,其能够在诸如停电之类的紧急停止情况下,不使用辅助电源和惰性气体(氮气)来执行适当的快速关机操作。 燃料电池系统(100)包括:燃料电池(12),其被配置为通过消耗燃料气体并具有燃料气体通过其流出的出口(104)来发电; 除湿单元(15),其被配置为去除通过所述出口(104)发送的燃料气体中包含的水分; 位于除湿单元(15)下游的燃烧器(16),用于燃烧燃料气体; 以及燃气管开闭阀(18),被配置为打开和关闭使除湿单元(15)和燃烧器(16)彼此连通的管道(106),并且燃料电池系统(100)是 被设计为使得当发电停止时,燃气管开关阀(18)关闭。