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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Liquid desiccant air conditioner
    • 液体干燥剂空调
    • US06216483B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09131287
    • 1998-08-07
    • Shailesh V. PotnisKevin GurleyPhillip T. McKittrickRobert BaumannSrikant Ram RaoRobert L. Laurent, Jr.
    • Shailesh V. PotnisKevin GurleyPhillip T. McKittrickRobert BaumannSrikant Ram RaoRobert L. Laurent, Jr.
    • F25D2300
    • F24F3/1417B01D53/263F24F3/1411F24F5/0014F24F2003/144F28B1/02F28D7/106F28F1/08
    • A liquid desiccant air conditioner includes an absorption air conditioner and a liquid desiccant dehumidifier. The dehumidifier includes a liquid desiccant absorber for absorbing moisture contained in ambient air entering the dehumidifier, a boiler for boiling dilute liquid desiccant from the absorber to evaporate moisture and reconstitute the dilute liquid desiccant into concentrated liquid desiccant. A first heat exchanger receives dilute liquid desiccant from the absorber and is operative to heat the dilute liquid desiccant prior to passage to a condenser that receives steam from the boiler and sensibly heats the dilute liquid desiccant therein without direct contact with air, thereby eliminating desiccant carryover from the condenser. A second heat exchanger is operable to transfer heat from concentrated liquid desiccant received from the boiler to preheated dilute liquid desiccant received from the condenser prior to entry into the boiler. The second heat exchanger also recovers waste heat from the boiler. A pump draws concentrated liquid desiccant through the heat exchangers into the absorber. A portion of the steam from the boiler is used to regenerate refrigerant in the absorption air conditioner.
    • 液体干燥剂空调器包括吸收空调和液体干燥剂除湿器。 除湿器包括用于吸收进入除湿器的环境空气中包含的水分的液体干燥剂吸收器,用于从吸收器中蒸发稀释液体干燥剂以蒸发水分并将稀液体干燥剂重新构成浓缩液体干燥剂的锅炉。 第一热交换器从吸收器接收稀液体干燥剂,并且在通过冷凝器之前加热稀液体干燥剂,冷凝器接收来自锅炉的蒸汽并明显地加热其中的稀液体干燥剂而不与空气直接接触,由此消除干燥剂携带 从冷凝器。 第二热交换器可操作以将来自从锅炉的浓缩液体干燥剂的热量传递到在进入锅炉之前从冷凝器接收的预热的稀液体干燥剂。 第二个热交换器还回收了来自锅炉的废热。 泵将浓缩液体干燥剂通过热交换器吸入吸收器。 来自锅炉的蒸汽的一部分用于再生吸收空调中的制冷剂。