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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Methods of fabricating semiconductor device having a metal gate pattern
    • 制造具有金属栅极图案的半导体器件的方法
    • US20090250752A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • US12457323
    • 2009-06-08
    • Ja-Hum KuChang-Won LeeSeong-Jun HeoSun-Pil YounSung-Man Kim
    • Ja-Hum KuChang-Won LeeSeong-Jun HeoSun-Pil YounSung-Man Kim
    • H01L29/94H01L29/78
    • H01L21/823437H01L21/28247H01L29/4941H01L29/6656
    • A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a metal gate pattern is provided in which capping layers are used to control the relative oxidation rates of portions of the metal gate pattern during a oxidation process. The capping layer may be a multilayer structure and may be etched to form insulating spacers on the sidewalls of the metal gate pattern. The capping layer(s) allow the use of a selective oxidation process, which may be a wet oxidation process utilizing partial pressures of both H2O and H2 in an H2-rich atmosphere, to oxidize portions of the substrate and metal gate pattern while suppressing the oxidation of metal layers that may be included in the metal gate pattern. This allows etch damage to the silicon substrate and edges of the metal gate pattern to be reduced while substantially maintaining the original thickness of the gate insulating layer and the conductivity of the metal layer(s).
    • 提供一种制造具有金属栅极图案的半导体器件的方法,其中使用覆盖层来控制氧化过程中金属栅极图案的部分的相对氧化率。 覆盖层可以是多层结构,并且可以被蚀刻以在金属栅极图案的侧壁上形成绝缘间隔物。 封盖层允许使用选择性氧化工艺,其可以是在富H2气氛中使用H 2 O和H 2的分压的湿式氧化工艺,以氧化基板和金属栅极图案的部分,同时抑制 可以包括在金属栅极图案中的金属层的氧化。 这允许对硅衬底的蚀刻损伤和金属栅极图案的边缘减小,同时基本上保持栅极绝缘层的原始厚度和金属层的导电性。