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1. 发明授权

US5529892A Hardened silver halide photographic elements 失效
标题翻译：硬化卤化银照相元件
公开(公告)号：US5529892A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US554072
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Giovanni Giusto , Domenico Marinelli
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Giovanni Giusto , Domenico Marinelli
IPC分类号： G03C1/047 , G03C1/30 , G03C1/74 , G03C1/76
CPC分类号： G03C1/30 , G03C1/74 , G03C1/7614 , Y10S430/162
摘要： Light-sensitive silver halide photographic element comprising a support bearing at least a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least a protective layer being further away from the support than every silver halide emulsion layer, said protective layer containing a gelatin having a viscosity lower than 20 milliPascal per seconds in 10 weight % aqueous solution at 40.degree. C., said gelatin being hardened with a carbamoyl pyridinium salt compound having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, together, constitute the atoms required to form a heterocyclic ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a carbamoyl group, or a ureido group, andR.sub.4 represents an alkylene group or a single chemical bond between the pyridinium nucleus and the --SO.sub.3 -- group.
摘要翻译：感光卤化银照相元件包括至少具有感光卤化银乳剂层的支撑体和至少一保护层，比保护层比每个卤化银乳剂层更远离支撑体，所述保护层含有粘度较低的明胶在40℃下在10重量％水溶液中每秒20毫帕斯卡每秒，所述明胶用具有下式的氨基甲酰吡啶盐化合物硬化：其中R1和R2可以相同或不同，各自表示烷基，芳基或芳烷基，或R 1和R 2一起构成与其键合的氮原子形成杂环所需的原子，R 3表示氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，烷氧基，氨基甲酰基或脲基，R4表示吡啶鎓核和-SO 3 - 基团之间的亚烷基或单个化学键。

2. 发明授权

US5821042A Silver halide color photographic element having improved bleachability 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的漂白性的卤化银彩色照相元件
公开(公告)号：US5821042A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US862118
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi , Giovanni Giusto , Emilio Prosperi , Roberto Sardelli
发明人： Sergio Massirio , Massimo Bertoldi , Giovanni Giusto , Emilio Prosperi , Roberto Sardelli
IPC分类号： G03C7/00 , G03C1/43 , G03C1/76 , G03C1/825 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/34 , G03C7/392 , G03C5/44 , G03C1/183
CPC分类号： G03C7/30541 , G03C7/3029 , G03C7/39236
摘要： A multilayer silver halide color photographic element comprises a support having coated thereon a silver antihalation layer, an interlayer, at least two red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, at least two green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers a yellow filter layer, and at least two blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, wherein the interlayer provided between the silver antihalation layer and the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer closest to the support contains a bleach accelerator releasing compound, and the silver antihalation layer contains a water-soluble organic thiol. The invention provides reduction in residual silver levels and backside turbidity after processing, without deleteriously affecting sensitometric properties of the photographic element.
摘要翻译：多层卤化银彩色照相元件包括其上涂有银防晕层，中间层，至少两个感红卤化银乳剂层，至少两个感绿卤化银乳剂层，黄色过滤层和至少两个感蓝卤化银乳剂层，其中设置在银防晕层和最靠近载体的感红卤化银乳剂层之间的中间层含有漂白促进剂释放化合物，银防晕层含有水溶性有机硫醇。本发明提供了处理后残留银水平和背面浊度的降低，而不会有害地影响照相元件的感光特性。

3. 发明授权

US06197485B1 Photographic assemblage comprising a silver halide photographic element sealed in a closed vessel 失效
标题翻译：包括密封在密闭容器中的卤化银照相元件的照相组合物
公开(公告)号：US06197485B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US08126897
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： Luigi Cellone , Brunella Fornasari , Giovanni Giusto
发明人： Luigi Cellone , Brunella Fornasari , Giovanni Giusto
IPC分类号： G03C300
CPC分类号： G03C1/09 , G03C1/305 , G03C3/00
摘要： A photographic assemblage comprising a silver halide photographic light-sensitive element comprising at least one sulfur and gold sensitized silver halide emulsion layer, said element comprising chlorinated s-triazine hardeners and photographically useful chemical compounds containing cyano groups, and a closed vessel in which the element is closed and stored at a constant relative humidity, is protected against HCN gas, which may evolve from photographic addenda included in the light-sensitive element to cause fog in the silver halide emulsion layers, by the addition of a palladium compound, in a silver halide emulsion layer and/or an adjacent layer thereto, as scavenger for HCN gas released from the element.
摘要翻译：一种包含卤化银照相感光元件的照相组合物，其包含至少一种硫和金增感的卤化银乳剂层，所述元件包含氯化的三嗪硬化剂和含有氰基的照相有用的化合物，以及封闭容器，其中所述元件被封闭并以恒定的相对湿度储存，可以防止HCN气体，HCN气体可以通过在卤化银乳剂中加入钯化合物从包含在感光元件中的照相附加物放出，从而引起卤化银乳剂层中的雾化层和/或其相邻层，作为从元件释放的HCN气体的清除剂。

4. 发明授权

US4582780A Multilayer color photographic light sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：多层彩色照相感光材料
公开(公告)号：US4582780A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US653343
申请日：1984-09-24
申请人： Giovanni Giusto , Elio de Saraca
发明人： Giovanni Giusto , Elio de Saraca
IPC分类号： G03C7/20 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/32 , G03C7/407 , G03C7/00
CPC分类号： G03C7/3029 , G03C2007/3034
摘要： Adjacency effects of a color photographic material may be increased by dividing a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer into three emulsion layers sensitive to the same spectral region of the visible light, the uppermost silver halide emulsion layer of which has the highest sensitivity and the lowermost silver halide emulsion layer has the lowest sensitivity, wherein the maximum color density of the uppermost silver halide emulsion layer, after color development, is lower than 0.60 and the maximum color density of both the intermediate and lowermost silver halide emulsion layers, after color development, are each higher than 0.60.
摘要翻译：可以通过将感光卤化银乳剂层分成对可见光的相同光谱区域敏感的三个乳剂层，其最高的卤化银乳剂层具有最高的灵敏度和最低的浓度可以增加彩色照相材料的邻接效应卤化银乳剂层具有最低的灵敏度，其中显色后最上面的卤化银乳剂层的最大着色密度低于0.60，并且在显色后中间和最低卤化银乳剂层的最大着色密度，分别高于0.60。

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