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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Digital cros-connect
    • 数字交叉连接
    • US20080219661A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US12070311
    • 2008-02-14
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J3/1611H04Q11/0062H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0024
    • A digital cross-connect (DXC) (10) comprises: a plurality of ports (30-100) for receiving/outputting signals and switching and switching means (20) for selectively cross-connecting signals applied to one port to one or more other ports. The cross-connect (10) is characterized in that the switching means (20) comprises a single switching matrix which is arranged to be capable of switching Optical Data Units (ODU). Alternatively or in addition the switching matrix is arranged to be capable of transparently switching complete Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) synchronous transport modules STM-N and/or complete SONET synchronous transport transport signal STS-N derived from optical carriers OC-N and/or SDH vitual containers VC-3, VC-4, and/or concatenated virtual containers VC4-nc where n=4, 16, 64 or 256 as defined in ITU-Recommendation G.707 and/or SONET synchronous transport system STS-1s, STS-nc where n=3, 12, 48, 192 or 768 as defined in Telcordia GR253.
    • 数字交叉连接(DXC)(10)包括:用于接收/输出信号的多个端口(30-100),以及用于将施加到一个端口的信号选择性地交叉连接到一个或多个其他的开关和开关装置(20) 港口。 交叉连接(10)的特征在于,开关装置(20)包括被配置为能够切换光学数据单元(ODU)的单个开关矩阵。 或者或另外,交换矩阵被布置为能够透明地切换从光载波OC-N和/或SDH导出的完整的同步数字体系(SDH)同步传输模块STM-N和/或完整的SONET同步传输信号STS-N 如ITU-G.707和/或SONET同步传输系统STS-1中定义的虚拟容器VC-3,VC-4和/或级联虚拟容器VC 4 -nc,其中n = 4,16,64或256 ,STS-nc,其中n = 3,12,48,192或768,如Telcordia GR253所定义。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Digital cross-connect
    • 数字交叉连接
    • US07415207B2
    • 2008-08-19
    • US10250349
    • 2001-12-21
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J3/1611H04Q11/0062H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0024
    • A digital cross-connect (DXC) (10) comprises: a plurality of ports (30-100) for receiving/outputting signals and switching and switching means (20) for selectively cross-connecting signals applied to one port to one or more other ports. The cross-connect (10) is characterized in that the switching means (20) comprises a single switching matrix which is arranged to be capable of switching Optical Data Units (ODU). Alternatively or in addition the switching matrix is arranged to be capable of transparently switching complete Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) synchronous transport modules STM-N and/or complete SONET synchronous transport transport signal STS-N derived from optical carriers OC-N and/or SDH virtual containers VC-3, VC-4, and/or concatenated virtual containers VC-4-nc where n=4, 16, 64 or 256 as defined in ITU-T Recommendation G.707 and/or SONET synchronous transport system STS-1s, STS-nc where n=3, 12, 48, 192 or 768 as defined in Telcordia GR253.
    • 数字交叉连接包括用于接收/输出信号的多个端口和用于选择性地将施加到一个端口的信号交叉连接到一个或多个其它端口的开关。 该sswitch包括单个交换矩阵,其被设置为能够切换光学数据单元(ODU)。 或者或另外,交换矩阵被布置为能够透明地切换完整的同步数字体系(SDH),同步传输模块STM-N和/或OC-N和/或SDH虚拟容器VC-3,VC-4 ,和/或级联虚拟容器VC-4-nc,其中如ITU-T G.707建议书和/或SONET同步传输系统STS-1s,STS-nc中定义的n = 4,16,64或256,其中n = 3,12,48,192或768,如Telcordia GR253所定义。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Digital cross-connect
    • 数字交叉连接
    • US08160445B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US12070311
    • 2008-02-14
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • Sergio LanzoneAgostino DameleGhani Abbas
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J3/1611H04Q11/0062H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0024
    • A digital cross-connect (DXC) (10) comprises: a plurality of ports (30-100) for receiving/outputting signals and switching and switching means (20) for selectively cross-connecting signals applied to one port to one or more other ports. The cross-connect (10) is characterized in that the switching means (20) comprises a single switching matrix which is arranged to be capable of switching Optical Data Units (ODU). Alternatively or in addition the switching matrix is arranged to be capable of transparently switching complete Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) synchronous transport modules STM-N and/or complete SONET synchronous transport transport signal STS-N derived from optical carriers OC-N and/or SDH vitual containers VC-3, VC-4, and/or concatenated virtual containers VC4-nc where n=4, 16, 64 or 256 as defined in ITU-Recommendation G.707 and/or SONET synchronous transport system STS-1s, STS-nc where n=3, 12, 48, 192 or 768 as defined in Telcordia GR253.
    • 数字交叉连接(DXC)(10)包括:用于接收/输出信号的多个端口(30-100),以及用于选择性地将施加到一个端口的信号交叉连接到一个或多个其他的交换和切换装置(20) 港口。 交叉连接(10)的特征在于,开关装置(20)包括被配置为能够切换光学数据单元(ODU)的单个开关矩阵。 或者或另外,交换矩阵被布置为能够透明地切换从光载波OC-N和/或SDH导出的完整的同步数字体系(SDH)同步传输模块STM-N和/或完整的SONET同步传输信号STS-N 虚拟容器VC-3,VC-4和/或级联虚拟容器VC4-nc,其中n = 4,16,64或256,如ITU-G.707和/或SONET同步传输系统STS-1,STS -nc其中n = 3,12,48,192或768,如Telcordia GR253所定义。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • NETWORKS HAVING MULTIPLE PATHS BETWEEN NODES AND NODES FOR SUCH A NETWORK
    • 在网络和节点之间有多个网络的网络
    • US20110194405A1
    • 2011-08-11
    • US12680450
    • 2007-10-31
    • Ghani Abbas
    • Ghani Abbas
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L47/125H04L12/5602H04L45/02H04L45/125H04L45/14H04L45/24
    • A network (1) comprising a plurality of nodes (2, 3, 4), the plurality of nodes comprising a first node (A) and a second node (B), the first (A) and second (B) nodes being connected through the network of nodes (1) via a first path (2) and a second path (3), the first and second paths being different, in which the network (1) has first and second modes of operation, a first mode (108) in which traffic between the first and second nodes is transmitted over the first path (2) and not the second path (3), and a second mode (106) where the traffic is transmitted over the first (2) and second (3) paths, wherein the network (1) comprises a mode selector (10) arranged to select the mode of operation based upon a demanded level of traffic between the first (A) and second (B) nodes.
    • 一种网络(1),包括多个节点(2,3,4),所述多个节点包括第一节点(A)和第二节点(B),所述第一(A)和第二(B)节点被连接 经由第一路径(2)和第二路径(3)经由节点(1)的网络,第一和第二路径是不同的,其中网络(1)具有第一和第二操作模式,第一模式 108),其中第一和第二节点之间的业务通过第一路径(2)而不是第二路径(3)发送;以及第二模式(106),其中业务在第一(2)和第二( 3)路径,其中所述网络(1)包括模式选择器(10),所述模式选择器(10)被布置为基于所述第一(A)和第二(B)节点之间的所需流量水平来选择所述操作模式。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Networks having multiple paths between nodes and nodes for such a network
    • 具有用于这种网络的节点和节点之间的多个路径的网络
    • US08289844B2
    • 2012-10-16
    • US12680450
    • 2007-10-31
    • Ghani Abbas
    • Ghani Abbas
    • H04J1/00
    • H04L47/125H04L12/5602H04L45/02H04L45/125H04L45/14H04L45/24
    • A network (1) comprising a plurality of nodes (2, 3, 4), the plurality of nodes comprising a first node (A) and a second node (B), the first (A) and second (B) nodes being connected through the network of nodes (1) via a first path (2) and a second path (3), the first and second paths being different, in which the network (1) has first and second modes of operation, a first mode (108) in which traffic between the first and second nodes is transmitted over the first path (2) and not the second path (3), and a second mode (106) where the traffic is transmitted over the first (2) and second (3) paths, wherein the network (1) comprises a mode selector (10) arranged to select the mode of operation based upon a demanded level of traffic between the first (A) and second (B) nodes.
    • 一种网络(1),包括多个节点(2,3,4),所述多个节点包括第一节点(A)和第二节点(B),所述第一(A)和第二(B)节点被连接 经由第一路径(2)和第二路径(3)经由节点(1)的网络,第一和第二路径是不同的,其中网络(1)具有第一和第二操作模式,第一模式 108),其中第一和第二节点之间的业务通过第一路径(2)而不是第二路径(3)发送;以及第二模式(106),其中业务在第一(2)和第二( 3)路径,其中所述网络(1)包括模式选择器(10),所述模式选择器(10)被布置为基于所述第一(A)和第二(B)节点之间的所需流量水平来选择所述操作模式。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Data transmission in an SDH network
    • SDH网络中的数据传输
    • US20070025400A1
    • 2007-02-01
    • US11541355
    • 2006-09-29
    • Ghani Abbas
    • Ghani Abbas
    • H04J3/02
    • H04J3/1611H04J2203/0089H04J2203/0094
    • A method for the transmission of data in a synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) network comprising the steps of transmitting to a node of the network a form of data signal from outside the network, converting the signal into a virtually concatenated information structure and transporting the signal through the network in the virtually concatenated information structure; means for carrying out the method and tributary cards arranged and configured to process signals received in contiguously concatenated form to convert them into virtually concatenated form for transfer across the network; thus providing for data transmitted in high-bandwidth, contiguosly concatenated signals (ie VC-4-4c) to be transported across a SDH network, not itself capable of carrying contiguously concatenated signals.
    • 一种用于在同步数字分层(SDH)网络中传输数据的方法,包括以下步骤:从网络外部向网络的节点发送数据信号的形式,将信号转换为虚拟级联的信息结构并传送信号 通过网络中的虚拟级联信息结构; 用于执行布置和配置为处理以连续格式连接的形式接收的信号的方法和辅助卡的装置,以将它们转换为虚拟的级联形式,用于跨网络传送; 从而提供在高带宽,连续级联的信号(即VC-4-4c)中传输的数据,以在SDH网络上传输,本身不能承载连续的级联信号。