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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device and wavelength selective diffraction grating
    • 光学拾取装置和波长选择性衍射光栅
    • US06181668B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09125987
    • 1998-08-28
    • Seiji KajiyamaYasuyuki KanouMasato YamadaYoichi TsuchiyaShuichi Ichiura
    • Seiji KajiyamaYasuyuki KanouMasato YamadaYoichi TsuchiyaShuichi Ichiura
    • G11B712
    • G11B7/1369G02B5/1828G11B7/0943G11B7/1275G11B7/131G11B7/1353G11B7/1372G11B2007/0006G11B2007/13727
    • The optical pickup device includes a two wavelength semiconductor laser (23) selectively generating a laser beam having the wavelength of 635 nm and laser beam having the wavelength of 780 nm, a collimator lens (24), a hologram (25) formed on a surface of collimator lens (24), a polarizing glass (22) having an annular polarizing region (40) and an objective lens (21). Hologram (25) does not diffract the laser beam having the wavelength of 635 nm, and diffracts outward the laser beam having the wavelength of 780 nm. Therefore, virtual light source of the laser beam having the wavelength of 780 nm comes closer to the collimator lens (24) than the light source of the laser beam having the wavelength of 635 nm. Therefore, objective lens (21) focuses the laser beam having the wavelength of 635 nm on a recording surface of a transparent substrate (31) of a DVD, and focuses the laser beam having the wavelength of 780 nm on a recording surface of a transparent substrate (32) of a CD-R. Accordingly, the optical pickup device is capable of reproducing both DVD and CD-R having transparent substrates of different thicknesses.
    • 光拾取装置包括选择性地产生波长为635nm的激光束和波长为780nm的激光束的双波长半导体激光器(23),准直透镜(24),形成在表面上的全息图(25) 准直透镜(24),具有环形偏振片(40)和物镜(21)的偏光玻璃(22)。 全息图(25)不会衍射具有635nm波长的激光束,并向外衍射具有780nm波长的激光束。 因此,具有波长为780nm的激光束的虚拟光源比具有635nm波长的激光束的光源更靠近准直透镜(24)。 因此,物镜(21)将具有635nm波长的激光束聚焦在DVD的透明基板(31)的记录表面上,并将具有780nm波长的激光束聚焦在透明的记录表面上 CD-R的底物(32)。 因此,光学拾取装置能够再现具有不同厚度的透明衬底的DVD和CD-R。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical head for two different disk thicknesses with a light beam diameter control device
    • 具有光束直径控制装置的两个不同光盘厚度的光头
    • US06552990B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09180301
    • 1998-11-05
    • Seiji KajiyamaYoichi TsuchiyaMasato YamadaYasuyuki KanouShuichi Ichiura
    • Seiji KajiyamaYoichi TsuchiyaMasato YamadaYasuyuki KanouShuichi Ichiura
    • G11B700
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/08582G11B7/123G11B7/127G11B7/1362G11B7/1367G11B7/139G11B2007/0006G11B2007/13727
    • An optical pickup device which includes a semiconductor laser selectively generating a laser beam with a wavelength of 635 nm, a laser beam with a wavelength of 780 nm, and an optical device having a central region in which a hologram is formed and a peripheral region in which a diffraction grating is formed. In particular, the optical device is arranged immediately below an objective lens, and the central region allows transmission of the laser beam with the wavelength of 635 nm without any diffraction but increases the diameter of the teaser beam to the wavelength of 780 nm by diffraction. On the other hand, peripheral region allows transmission of the laser beam with the wavelength of 635 nm without any diffraction, but substantially shields the laser beam with the wavelength of 780 nm by diffraction. Thus, each laser beam with the wavelength 635 nm is transmitted through objective lens and focused on a signal recording surface of a DVD. The periphery of the laser beam with the wavelength of 780 nm is significantly diffracted by peripheral region of optical device and only the central portion of the laser beam enters objective lens while increasing its diameter. Thus, the laser beam with the wavelength of 780 nm is focused on a signal recording surface of a CD-R or a CD-ROM. Therefore, the optical pickup device is capable of compatibly reproducing the DVD, CD-R and CD-ROM.
    • 一种光拾取装置,包括选择性地产生波长为635nm的激光束的半导体激光器,波长为780nm的激光束,以及具有形成全息图的中心区域的光学元件和周边区域 形成衍射光栅。 特别地,光学装置被布置在物镜的正下方,并且中心区域允许透射具有635nm波长的激光束而没有任何衍射,但是通过衍射将前导光束的直径增加到780nm的波长。 另一方面,外围区域允许透射波长为635nm的激光束而没有衍射,但是通过衍射基本上屏蔽了波长为780nm的激光束。 因此,波长为635nm的每个激光束通过物镜透射并聚焦在DVD的信号记录表面上。 波长为780nm的激光束的周围被光学器件的周边区域显着地衍射,并且只有激光束的中心部分在增加其直径的同时进入物镜。 因此,将波长为780nm的激光束聚焦在CD-R或CD-ROM的信号记录面上。 因此,光学拾取装置能够兼容地再现DVD,CD-R和CD-ROM。