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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automatic groove tracing method for an arc welding robot
    • 弧焊机器人的自动凹槽追踪方法
    • US4937426A
    • 1990-06-26
    • US291304
    • 1988-12-28
    • Seigo NishikawaShinji OkumuraTadayuki AmanoKazutoshi Hata
    • Seigo NishikawaShinji OkumuraTadayuki AmanoKazutoshi Hata
    • B23K9/127
    • B23K9/127
    • A method is disclosed for correcting the travel path of an oscillating robotic welding torch tracing a groove line defined by an upper and lower plate. According to one aspect of the invention, a first integrated value of the welding current at the center of oscillation is compared with second and third integrated values of the welding current at opposite first and second ends of the oscillation, respectively. The travel path of the robotic welding torches adjusted towards the second end of oscillation when the second and third integrated values of the welding current are smaller than the first integrated value of the welding current. According to another aspect of the present invention, a first integrated value of the welding current at the second end of oscillation of a previous oscillation torch is compared with a second integrated value of the welding current at the second end of oscillation of a subsequent oscillation. The travel path of the robotic welding torch is adjusted towards the second end of oscillation when the difference between the first and second integrated value exceeds a predetermined allowable value. According to yet another aspect of the present invention, an integrated value of the welding current at the second end of oscillation is compared with an average integrated value of the second end of oscillation. The average integrated value at the second end of oscillation being a value resulting when the robotic vehicle correctly traverses the groove line. The travel path is adjusted towards the second end of oscillation when the difference between the first and average integrated values exceeds a predetermined allowable deviation value.
    • 公开了一种用于校正由上下板限定的槽线的振荡自动焊枪的行进路径的方法。 根据本发明的一个方面,将振荡中心处的焊接电流的第一积分值分别与在振荡的相对的第一和第二端处的焊接电流的第二和第三积分值进行比较。 当焊接电流的第二和第三积分值小于焊接电流的第一积分值时,机器人焊枪的行进路径被调整为朝向第二振荡端。 根据本发明的另一方面,将先前的振荡炬的振荡的第二端处的焊接电流的第一积分值与后续振荡的第二振荡结束时的焊接电流的第二积分值进行比较。 当第一和第二积分值之间的差超过预定的允许值时,机器人焊炬的移动路径被调整到第二振荡结束。 根据本发明的另一方面,将振荡第二端处的焊接电流的积分值与第二振荡结束的平均积分值进行比较。 振动第二端的平均积分值是当机器人车辆正好穿过槽线时产生的值。 当第一和平均积分值之间的差超过预定的允许偏差值时,行进路径被调整到第二次振荡结束。