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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fourier domain blur estimation method and system
    • 傅立叶域模糊估计方法和系统
    • US09218648B2
    • 2015-12-22
    • US12606780
    • 2009-10-27
    • Scott McCloskeyYuanyuan DingKwong Wing Au
    • Scott McCloskeyYuanyuan DingKwong Wing Au
    • H04N5/228G06T5/00G06T5/10
    • G06T5/003G06T5/10G06T2207/20201
    • A method and system for estimating motion blur of an image associated with a moving object. The direction of one-dimensional motion blur may be estimated by inspecting a power spectrum associated with the image. A radon transform with respect to the image power spectrum is computed in the direction of the motion blur. A family of kernels with respect to the one-dimensional motion blur may then be defined utilizing a shutter triggering sequence associated with an image capturing device. The family of kernels may be modeled utilizing a modulation transfer function (MTF). Each modulation transfer function may be compared with the radon transform of the power spectrum associated with the image via a correlation function. The kernel with highest correlation with respect to the radon transform of the image power spectrum may be employed for de-blurring the image.
    • 一种用于估计与移动物体相关联的图像的运动模糊的方法和系统。 可以通过检查与图像相关联的功率谱来估计一维运动模糊的方向。 在运动模糊的方向上计算相对于图像功率谱的氡变换。 然后可以使用与图像捕获装置相关联的快门触发序列来定义相对于一维运动模糊的一系列内核。 可以使用调制传递函数(MTF)对内核的族进行建模。 每个调制传递函数可以通过相关函数与与图像相关联的功率谱的氡变换进行比较。 可以采用相对于图像功率谱的氡变换具有最高相关性的核来对图像进行去模糊。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SIMULATING A FLUTTERING SHUTTER FROM VIDEO DATA
    • 从视频数据模拟一个闪烁切换器
    • US20090278928A1
    • 2009-11-12
    • US12126761
    • 2008-05-23
    • Scott McCloskey
    • Scott McCloskey
    • H04N7/18H04N5/228
    • H04N5/23248G06T5/003G06T5/50G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20201G06T2207/30201H04N5/23277
    • A method and system for simulating a fluttering shutter from video data. Composite images can be generated by adding a sequence of video frames, scaling each according to a weight. By selecting an appropriate sequence of weights, the effects of a fluttering shutter can be synthesized, with the additional flexibility of being able to use negative and non-binary amplitudes. In addition, video analytic functions such as background subtraction and tracking can be used to improve the results of the de-blurring. In particular, the use of background-subtracted frames in generating the composite image prevents background intensities from distorting the de-blurred image. Tracking information can be utilized to estimate the location and speed of moving objects in the scene, which can be used to generate a composite image with a fixed amount of motion blur. This alleviates the need to estimate the direction and extent of motion blur from the coded image, errors in which can reduce the quality of the de-blurred image.
    • 一种用于从视频数据模拟振动快门的方法和系统。 可以通过添加一系列视频帧来生成复合图像,根据权重缩放每个视频帧。 通过选择适当的权重序列,可以合成振荡快门的效果,具有能够使用负和非二进制幅度的额外灵活性。 此外,可以使用诸如背景减法和跟踪的视频分析功能来改善去模糊的结果。 特别地,在生成合成图像时使用背景相减帧防止背景强度使去模糊图像失真。 跟踪信息可用于估计场景中移动物体的位置和速度,可用于生成具有固定量运动模糊的合成图像。 这减轻了从编码图像估计运动模糊的方向和程度的需要,其中可能降低去模糊图像的质量的错误。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FOURIER DOMAIN BLUR ESTIMATION METHOD AND SYSTEM
    • FOURIER域BLUR估计方法和系统
    • US20110096180A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12606780
    • 2009-10-27
    • Scott McCloskeyYuanyuan DingKwong Wing Au
    • Scott McCloskeyYuanyuan DingKwong Wing Au
    • H04N5/228G06K9/40
    • G06T5/003G06T5/10G06T2207/20201
    • A method and system for estimating motion blur of an image associated with a moving object. The direction of one-dimensional motion blur may be estimated by inspecting a power spectrum associated with the image. A radon transform with respect to the image power spectrum is computed in the direction of the motion blur. A family of kernels with respect to the one-dimensional motion blur may then be defined utilizing a shutter triggering sequence associated with an image capturing device. The family of kernels may be modeled utilizing a modulation transfer function (MTF). Each modulation transfer function may be compared with the radon transform of the power spectrum associated with the image via a correlation function. The kernel with highest correlation with respect to the radon transform of the image power spectrum may be employed for de-blurring the image.
    • 一种用于估计与移动物体相关联的图像的运动模糊的方法和系统。 可以通过检查与图像相关联的功率谱来估计一维运动模糊的方向。 在运动模糊的方向上计算相对于图像功率谱的氡变换。 然后可以使用与图像捕获装置相关联的快门触发序列来定义相对于一维运动模糊的一系列内核。 可以使用调制传递函数(MTF)对内核的族进行建模。 每个调制传递函数可以通过相关函数与与图像相关联的功率谱的氡变换进行比较。 可以采用相对于图像功率谱的氡变换具有最高相关性的核来对图像进行去模糊。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING SHUTTER FLUTTERING SEQUENCE
    • 用于确定切换器FLUTTERING序列的方法和系统
    • US20100220896A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12421296
    • 2009-04-09
    • Scott McCloskeyJan JelinekKwong Wing Au
    • Scott McCloskeyJan JelinekKwong Wing Au
    • G06K9/46G06K9/54G06K9/00
    • H04N5/2353H04N5/23229
    • A method, system and computer-usable medium for determining shutter fluttering sequence. The disclosed approach is based on the use of shutter flutter technology, which means that an image can be acquired in such a manner as to encode all information about the moving subject. The disclosed approach involves determining a shutter's fluttering pattern that optimally encodes information at all frequencies. The disclosed approach involves an optimization method for finding a shutter fluttering pattern that has several desired properties. These properties can be expressed in the context of a fitness function: given a fluttering pattern and the target subject's velocity, it produces the equivalent Modulation Transfer Function (MTF), measures three attributes, and produces a fitness score. These attributes are the minimum contrast, the variance in contrast across spatial frequencies, and the mean contrast. The objective of the disclosed approach is to determine the fluttering pattern that maximizes the fitness score.
    • 一种用于确定快门飘飘序列的方法,系统和计算机可用介质。 所公开的方法基于快门颤动技术的使用,这意味着可以以对编码关于移动被摄体的所有信息的方式来获取图像。 所公开的方法涉及确定在所有频率处对信息进行最佳编码的快门飘动模式。 所公开的方法涉及用于找到具有若干期望特性的快门飘动图案的优化方法。 这些属性可以在适应度函数的上下文中表达:给出一个飘动的模式和目标对象的速度,它产生等效的调制传递函数(MTF),测量三个属性,并产生适合度。 这些属性是最小对比度,空间频率对比度的差异以及平均对比度。 所公开的方法的目的是确定使适应度得分最大化的飘动模式。