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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Pulse-level interleaving for UWB systems
    • UWB系统的脉冲级交织
    • US20100278214A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12387425
    • 2009-05-01
    • Bryan L. WestcottGerald L. FudgeMark A. ChiversSujit RavindranRoss A. McClain, JR.Scott Burkart
    • Bryan L. WestcottGerald L. FudgeMark A. ChiversSujit RavindranRoss A. McClain, JR.Scott Burkart
    • H04B1/69
    • H04B1/7163H04B1/71635H04B1/71637
    • Systems and methods are disclosed that provide pulse-level interleaving for multi-pulse-per-bit ultra wideband (UWB) transmit and receive processing techniques to provide significantly improved multi-access for UWB systems and, more particularly, for long range UWB systems. A bit stream is processed such that each bit in a bit stream is represented by a plurality of bits in a bit frame and then transmitted using a plurality of UWB pulses for each bit frame. Where on-off-keying (OOK) modulation is used, each logic “1” is sent out as a plurality of pulses, and each logic “0” is sent out as a plurality of non-pulses. Pulse-level interleaving (PLI) of the pulses across multiple bit frames prior to transmission is provided to allow for improved multi-access (MA) by a plurality of UWB transmitters operating at the same time. Rather than attempt to detect each pulse as it arrives at the receiver, the receiver instead first de-interleaves the pulses and then aggregates the energy from the multiple pulses within each bit frame. The aggregated pulse energy is then processed by a pulse detector to detect a pulse. Where OOK modulation is used, this pulse detection detects the existence of a pulse or the lack of a pulse within the bit frame.
    • 公开了提供用于多脉冲每比特超宽带(UWB)发射和接收处理技术的脉冲级交织的系统和方法,以提供用于UWB系统的显着改进的多接入,更具体地,针对远距离UWB系统。 处理比特流,使得比特流中的每个比特由比特帧中的多个比特表示,然后使用针对每个比特帧的多个UWB脉冲进行发送。 在使用开 - 关键(OOK)调制的情况下,每个逻辑“1”作为多个脉冲发出,每个逻辑“0”作为多个非脉冲发送出去。 提供在发送之前跨多个位帧的脉冲的脉冲级交织(PLI),以允许由同时操作的多个UWB发射机改进多址(MA)。 每个脉冲到达接收机时,不是尝试检测每个脉冲,而是首先对脉冲进行解交织,然后从每个位帧内的多个脉冲聚合能量。 聚集的脉冲能量然后由脉冲检测器处理以检测脉冲。 在使用OOK调制的情况下,该脉冲检测检测脉冲的存在或位帧内缺少脉冲。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ultra wideband time-delayed correlator
    • 超宽带时间延迟相关器
    • US09362979B2
    • 2016-06-07
    • US14714680
    • 2015-05-18
    • Mark A. ChiversSujit Ravindran
    • Mark A. ChiversSujit Ravindran
    • H04B1/7163H04B1/7176
    • H04B1/71637H04B1/71635H04B1/7176
    • The present invention is for a method and apparatus to improve an ultra wideband (UWB) digital receiver's performance sensitivity. A transmitted signal stream has each data bit having multiple identical modulated pulses separated by a constant time interval. The received signal stream is applied to a plurality of signal processing groups where the original signal is duplicated in each processing group. The duplicated signal stream in each signal processing group is delayed by a different constant time interval between modulated pulses in the original signal stream and the two signal streams in each signal processing group is correlated and magnitude summed and combined to form a final signal stream which is detected to improve the sensitivity of the receiver.
    • 本发明是为了提高超宽带(UWB)数字接收机的性能灵敏度的方法和装置。 传输的信号流具有由恒定时间间隔隔开的具有多个相同调制脉冲的每个数据位。 接收的信号流被应用于多个信号处理组,其中原始信号在每个处理组中被复制。 每个信号处理组中的复制信号流被延迟原始信号流中的调制脉冲之间的不同的恒定时间间隔,并且每个信号处理组中的两个信号流相关并且幅度相加并组合以形成最终的信号流 检测到提高接收机的灵敏度。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • System and method for improved spur reduction in direct RF receiver architectures
    • 直接RF接收机架构改进支线减少的系统和方法
    • US20100202566A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12592777
    • 2009-12-02
    • Gerald L. FudgeRoss E. BlandSujit RavindranMark A. Chivers
    • Gerald L. FudgeRoss E. BlandSujit RavindranMark A. Chivers
    • H04L27/14H04L27/00
    • H04L27/148H04L27/1566
    • Improved spur reduction architectures that improve linearity in direct radio frequency (RF) receiver architectures. Non-uniform sampling in the form of sampling clock phase (or frequency) modulation is used to induce phase (or frequency) modulation on signals that are being received from a given Nyquist zone. At the output of the ADC (analog-to-digital converter), the signals are de-modulated to remove the induced modulation based on the Nyquist zone that is being received. The de-modulation process results in non-desired spurious artifacts (interfering leakage signals and ADC spurs) being spread in the frequency domain. Strong spurious artifacts may be removed after measuring the induced modulation and de-modulating. For the case of weak spurious artifacts, the de-modulation for the desired Nyquist zone spread these signals in the frequency domain. Induced modulation on signals may also provide a dithering effect on the ADC.
    • 改进的直接射频(RF)接收机架构改善线性度的减少架构。 以采样时钟相位(或频率)调制形式的非均匀采样用于对从给定奈奎斯特区域接收的信号进行相位(或频率)调制。 在ADC(模拟 - 数字转换器)的输出端,信号被去调制,以消除基于接收到的奈奎斯特区域的感应调制。 去调制过程导致在频域中扩展的非期望的伪伪影(干扰泄漏信号和ADC刺激)。 在测量诱导的调制和解调后,可能会去除强杂散伪像。 对于弱伪伪影的情况,期望的奈奎斯特地带的去调制在频域中扩展了这些信号。 对信号的诱导调制也可能对ADC产生抖动效应。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ULTRA WIDEBAND TIME-DELAYED CORRELATOR
    • 超声波宽带时间延迟器
    • US20150249481A1
    • 2015-09-03
    • US14714680
    • 2015-05-18
    • Mark A. ChiversSujit Ravindran
    • Mark A. ChiversSujit Ravindran
    • H04B1/7163H04B1/717H04B1/709H04B1/7176
    • H04B1/71637H04B1/71635H04B1/7176
    • The present invention is for a method and apparatus to improve an ultra wideband (UWB) digital receiver's performance sensitivity. A transmitted signal stream has each data bit having multiple identical modulated pulses separated by a constant time interval. The received signal stream is applied to a plurality of signal processing groups where the original signal is duplicated in each processing group. The duplicated signal stream in each signal processing group is delayed by a different constant time interval between modulated pulses in the original signal stream and the two signal streams in each signal processing group is correlated and magnitude summed and combined to form a final signal stream which is detected to improve the sensitivity of the receiver.
    • 本发明是为了提高超宽带(UWB)数字接收机的性能灵敏度的方法和装置。 传输的信号流具有由恒定时间间隔隔开的具有多个相同调制脉冲的每个数据位。 接收的信号流被应用于多个信号处理组,其中原始信号在每个处理组中被复制。 每个信号处理组中的复制信号流被延迟原始信号流中的调制脉冲之间的不同的恒定时间间隔,并且每个信号处理组中的两个信号流相关并且幅度相加并组合以形成最终的信号流 检测到提高接收机的灵敏度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and method for improved spur reduction in direct RF receiver architectures
    • 直接RF接收机架构改进支线减少的系统和方法
    • US08509354B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US12592777
    • 2009-12-02
    • Gerald L. FudgeRoss E. BlandSujit RavindranMark A. Chivers
    • Gerald L. FudgeRoss E. BlandSujit RavindranMark A. Chivers
    • H04L27/00
    • H04L27/148H04L27/1566
    • Improved spur reduction architectures that improve linearity in direct radio frequency (RF) receiver architectures. Non-uniform sampling in the form of sampling clock phase (or frequency) modulation is used to induce phase (or frequency) modulation on signals that are being received from a given Nyquist zone. At the output of the ADC (analog-to-digital converter), the signals are de-modulated to remove the induced modulation based on the Nyquist zone that is being received. The de-modulation process results in non-desired spurious artifacts (interfering leakage signals and ADC spurs) being spread in the frequency domain. Strong spurious artifacts may be removed after measuring the induced modulation and de-modulating. For the case of weak spurious artifacts, the de-modulation for the desired Nyquist zone spread these signals in the frequency domain. Induced modulation on signals may also provide a dithering effect on the ADC.
    • 改进的直接射频(RF)接收机架构改善线性度的减少架构。 以采样时钟相位(或频率)调制形式的非均匀采样用于对从给定奈奎斯特区域接收的信号进行相位(或频率)调制。 在ADC(模拟 - 数字转换器)的输出端,信号被去调制,以消除基于接收到的奈奎斯特区域的感应调制。 去调制过程导致在频域中扩展的非期望的伪伪影(干扰泄漏信号和ADC刺激)。 在测量诱导的调制和解调后,可能会去除强杂散伪像。 对于弱伪伪影的情况,期望的奈奎斯特地带的去调制在频域中扩展了这些信号。 对信号的诱导调制也可能对ADC产生抖动效应。