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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Internet backbone bandwidth enhancement by initiating an additional data stream when individual bandwidth are approximately equal to the backbone limit
    • 当单个带宽近似等于骨干极限时,通过启动附加数据流来增加互联网骨干带宽
    • US06772217B1
    • 2004-08-03
    • US09644494
    • 2000-08-23
    • Gerald Walter BaumannTerry Dwain EscamillaGrant Douglas Miller
    • Gerald Walter BaumannTerry Dwain EscamillaGrant Douglas Miller
    • G06F1516
    • H04L47/193H04L47/10H04L47/125
    • Available bandwidth utilization during transfer of large files over a TCP/IP network, is improved by segmenting the file and concurrently transmitting portions in an optimal number of logical distinct data streams which may all utilize a single physical medium and communications path. An initial number of data streams, is used to begin transmission of segments, each on a different data stream. During the first seconds of the transfer, individual and aggregate transmission bandwidths are determined, together with a backbone limit computed from the sliding window and round trip times. If the individual transmission bandwidths are approximately equal to the backbone limit, additional data stream(s) and segment(s) are started. Individual and aggregate transmission bandwidths are again determined, and the process is repeated until no substantial increase in aggregate bandwidth is achieved by adding an additional data stream. Aggregate transmission bandwidths are checked upon completion of each segment to determine if a data stream should be terminated.
    • 通过分段文件并同时发送最佳数量的逻辑不同数据流中可能都使用单个物理介质和通信路径的部分来改进通过TCP / IP网络传输大文件期间的可用带宽利用率。 数据流的初始数量被用于开始段的传输,每个段在不同的数据流上。 在传输的第一秒期间,确定单个和总体传输带宽以及从滑动窗口计算的主干极限和往返时间。 如果单个传输带宽近似等于骨干极限,则启动附加数据流和段。 再次确定个体和聚合传输带宽,重复该过程,直到通过添加附加数据流来实现聚合带宽的实质增加。 在每个段完成时检查汇总传输带宽,以确定是否应终止数据流。