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1. 发明授权

US5468574A Fuel cell incorporating novel ion-conducting membrane 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池结合新颖的离子导电膜
公开(公告)号：US5468574A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US247285
申请日：1994-05-23
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph Serpico , Gary E. Wnek , Jeffrey N. Rider
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph Serpico , Gary E. Wnek , Jeffrey N. Rider
IPC分类号： C08J5/22 , B01J47/12 , G02F1/15 , H01M2/16 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/18 , C08J5/20
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1072 , H01M8/1081 , G02F1/1525 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/186 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Fuel cells incorporating a novel ion-conducting membrane are disclosed. The membrane comprises a plurality of acid-stable polymer molecules each having at least one ion-conducting component covalently bonded to at least one flexible connecting component. The membrane has ion-conducting components of the polymer molecules ordered such that a plurality of continuous ion-conducting channels penetrate the membrane from a first face to a second face and such that the ion-conducting channels are situated in an elastic matrix formed by the flexible connecting components. A preferred membrane is obtained by (1) sulfonating SEBS with sulfur trioxide under conditions that result in greater than 25 mol % sulfonation and (2) heating the polymer.
摘要翻译：公开了掺入新型离子传导膜的燃料电池。膜包含多个酸稳定的聚合物分子，每个聚合物分子具有共价键合至少一个柔性连接组分的至少一个离子传导组分。所述膜具有排列的聚合物分子的离子传导组分，使得多个连续的离子导电通道从第一面到第二面穿透膜，并且使得离子传导通道位于由灵活的连接部件。优选的膜通过（1）在导致大于25mol％磺化的条件下（3）在三氧化硫上磺化SEBS而获得（2）加热聚合物。

2. 发明授权

US5679482A Fuel cell incorporating novel ion-conducting membrane 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池结合新颖的离子导电膜
公开(公告)号：US5679482A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US542474
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph M. Serpico , Gary E. Wnek , Jeffrey N. Rider
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph M. Serpico , Gary E. Wnek , Jeffrey N. Rider
IPC分类号： C08J5/22 , B01J47/12 , G02F1/15 , H01M2/16 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/18 , B05D3/02 , B05D5/12 , C25B13/08
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1072 , H01M8/1081 , G02F1/1525 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/186 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Fuel cells incorporating a novel ion-conducting membrane are disclosed. The membrane comprises a plurality of acid-stable polymer molecules each having at least one ion-conducting component covalently bonded to at least one flexible connecting component. The membrane has ion-conducting components of the polymer molecules ordered such that a plurality of continuous ion-conducting channels penetrate the membrane from a first face to a second face and such that the ion-conducting channels are situated in an elastic matrix formed by the flexible connecting components. A preferred membrane is obtained by (1) sulfonating SEBS with sulfur trioxide under conditions that result in greater than 25 mol % sulfonation and (2) heating the polymer.
摘要翻译：公开了掺入新型离子传导膜的燃料电池。膜包含多个酸稳定的聚合物分子，每个聚合物分子具有共价键合至少一个柔性连接组分的至少一个离子传导组分。所述膜具有排列的聚合物分子的离子传导组分，使得多个连续的离子导电通道从第一面到第二面穿透膜，并且使得离子传导通道位于由灵活的连接部件。优选的膜通过（1）在导致大于25mol％磺化的条件下（3）在三氧化硫上磺化SEBS而获得（2）加热聚合物。

3. 发明授权

US5677074A Gas diffusion electrode 失效
标题翻译：气体扩散电极
公开(公告)号：US5677074A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US673661
申请日：1996-06-25
申请人： Joseph M. Serpico , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Gary E. Wnek , Timothy N. Tangredi
发明人： Joseph M. Serpico , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Gary E. Wnek , Timothy N. Tangredi
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/1004 , H01M4/921
摘要： A gas diffusion electrode for an electrochemical cell and a fuel cell employing the electrode are disclosed. The electrode includes a porous body in contact with a catalyst layer comprising (i) a catalyst dispersed on the surface of a carbon support; (ii) a water-insoluble sulfonated polystyrene, poly(.alpha.-methylstyrene) or SEBS block copolymer; and (iii) a nonionic fluorocarbon polymer. The fuel cell includes two of the foregoing electrodes and a membrane of a proton-conducting polymer between the electrodes. It also includes an inlet for a gaseous fuel, an inlet for an oxygen-containing gas, and an outlet for reaction products.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电化学电池的气体扩散电极和使用该电极的燃料电池。电极包括与催化剂层接触的多孔体，包括（i）分散在碳载体表面上的催化剂; （ii）水不溶性磺化聚苯乙烯，聚（α-甲基苯乙烯）或SEBS嵌段共聚物; 和（iii）非离子性氟碳聚合物。燃料电池包括上述电极中的两个和在电极之间的质子传导聚合物的膜。它还包括用于气体燃料的入口，用于含氧气体的入口和用于反应产物的出口。

4. 发明授权

US09013155B2 Energy storage devices including a solid multilayer electrolyte 有权
标题翻译：储能装置包括固体多层电解质
公开(公告)号：US09013155B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13544436
申请日：2012-07-09
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg
IPC分类号： H01G9/15 , H01G5/38 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/56 , H01G11/30
CPC分类号： H01G11/32 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/56 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Energy storage devices that include a solid multilayer electrolyte are provided. In certain embodiments, the energy storage devices disclosed herein can exhibit behavior analogous to an electrochemical battery at lower voltages, but can transition to electrostatic capacitor behavior as voltages rise. The energy storage devices, methods, and systems disclosed herein can preferably be advantageous by providing a large total energy storage capacity.
摘要翻译：提供了包括固体多层电解质的储能装置。在某些实施例中，本文公开的能量存储装置可以在较低电压下显示类似于电化学电池的行为，但是随着电压升高，可以转变为静电电容器的行为。通过提供大的总能量存储容量，本文公开的能量存储装置，方法和系统可以优选地是有利的。

5. 发明授权

US08470071B2 Enhanced HVAC system and method 有权
标题翻译： HVAC系统和方法的增强
公开(公告)号：US08470071B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12442582
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Hung Huynh , Brian Johnson
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Hung Huynh , Brian Johnson
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D59/12
CPC分类号： F24F5/0035 , F24F2003/1435 , F28D1/05383 , F28D21/0015 , F28F21/062
摘要： Particular embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods, compositions, and systems relating generally to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, and more specifically, to HVAC systems that transfer sensible and/or latent energy between air streams, humidify and/or dehumidify air streams. In certain embodiments, a polymeric membrane is utilized for fluid exchange, with or without an additional support. Certain embodiments allow for individual regulation of air temperature and humidity.
摘要翻译：本文公开的特定实施例涉及通常涉及加热，通风和空调（HVAC）系统的方法，组合物和系统，更具体地，涉及在空气流之间传递明智和/或潜能的HVAC系统，加湿和/或除湿空气流。在某些实施方案中，聚合物膜用于流体交换，具有或不具有额外的载体。某些实施例允许单独调节空气温度和湿度。

6. 发明授权

US08222346B2 Block copolymers and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：嵌段共聚物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08222346B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11988818
申请日：2004-09-22
申请人： Liwei Cao , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph M Serpico
发明人： Liwei Cao , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Joseph M Serpico
IPC分类号： C08F293/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08F32/00 , C08F36/00 , C08F12/08 , C08K5/01 , A61K8/34 , C08C19/20 , C08C19/00
CPC分类号： C08F8/04 , C08F8/36 , C08F297/04
摘要： The present invention is a novel block copolymer containing a controlled distribution copolymer block of a conjugated diene and a mono alkenyl arene, where the controlled distribution copolymer block has terminal regions that are rich in conjugated diene units and a center region that is rich in mono alkenyl arene units. Also disclosed is a method for manufacture of the block copolymer.
摘要翻译：本发明是含有共轭二烯和单烯基芳烃的受控分布共聚物嵌段的新型嵌段共聚物，其中受控分布共聚物嵌段具有富含共轭二烯单元的末端区域和富含单烯基的中心区域别墅单位还公开了一种制备嵌段共聚物的方法。

7. 发明授权

US5558928A Multi-layer circuit structures, methods of making same and components for use therein 失效
标题翻译：多层电路结构，制造方法及其中使用的组件
公开(公告)号：US5558928A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US278426
申请日：1994-07-21
申请人： Thomas H. DiStefano , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Igor Y. Khandros
发明人： Thomas H. DiStefano , Scott G. Ehrenberg , Igor Y. Khandros
IPC分类号： H01L21/48 , H01L23/538 , H05K1/00 , H05K1/02 , H05K3/40 , H05K3/42 , H05K3/46 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/462 , H01L21/4857 , H01L23/5383 , H01R12/523 , H05K1/0287 , H05K1/029 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H05K1/0298 , H05K2201/0305 , H05K2201/09509 , H05K2201/09536 , H05K2201/096 , H05K2201/09609 , H05K2201/09945 , H05K2201/10378 , H05K2203/175 , H05K3/4038 , H05K3/4069 , H05K3/4602 , H05K3/4623 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49156 , Y10T29/49165 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24917
摘要： A multi-layer circuit panel assembly is formed by laminating circuit panels with interposers incorporating flowable conductive material at interconnect locations and a flowable dielectric materials at locations other than the interconnect locations. Excess materials are captured in reservoirs such as within vias in the circuit panels and apertures in interior elements within the interposers. The flowable materials of the interposers, together with the reservoirs, allow the interposers to compress and take up tolerances in the components. The flowable dielectric material encapsulates conductors on the surfaces of the circuit panels.
摘要翻译：多层电路板组件通过层叠具有在互连位置处并入可流动导电材料的插入件的电路板和在互连位置之外的位置处的可流动电介质材料形成。过多的材料被捕获在储存器中，例如电路板中的通孔内和插入件内的内部元件中的孔。插入件的可流动材料与储存器一起允许内插件压缩并占据部件中的公差。可流动的电介质材料封装电路板表面上的导体。

8. 发明授权

US09283518B2 Fluid treatment systems and methods using selective transfer membranes 有权
标题翻译：使用选择性转移膜的流体处理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09283518B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13819190
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Hung Huynh
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Brian Johnson , Hung Huynh
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D53/26 , F24F5/00 , F24F3/14 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/268 , F24F5/0014 , F24F2003/1435 , F24F2003/144 , F28D21/0015
摘要： Systems and methods for cooling and/or separating a component from a fluid are disclosed herein. Such systems and methods can include one or more of a separator (e.g., a dehumidifier), a chiller, and/or an expirator, each of which can include a selective transfer membrane. Such systems and methods can be used for a wide variety of applications including, for example, cooling and/or dehumidifying air.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于冷却和/或从流体分离组分的系统和方法。这样的系统和方法可以包括一个或多个分离器（例如除湿器），冷却器和/或终止器，每个可以包括选择性转移膜。这种系统和方法可以用于各种各样的应用，包括例如冷却和/或除湿空气。

9. 发明申请

US20100273901A1 MOLECULE SULFONATION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：分子硫化过程
公开(公告)号：US20100273901A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12599200
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Liwei Cao , David Vachon , Kevin Coppola , James Balog
发明人： Scott G. Ehrenberg , Liwei Cao , David Vachon , Kevin Coppola , James Balog
IPC分类号： C08F112/08 , B01J39/18
CPC分类号： B01D71/82 , C08F8/36 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1088 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56 , C08F210/02 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/14 , C08F8/04 , C08F297/04 , C08F297/046
摘要： The present invention pertains to products and processes relating to sulfonating molecules, including nucleic acids, amino acids, peptides, polypeptides, oligomers, polymers, and copolymers. The disclosed process allows for a uniform and controlled level of sulfonating molecules. The sulfonated molecules produced by the disclosed process exhibit a high degree of uniform sulfonation as well as improved properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与磺化分子有关的产品和方法，包括核酸，氨基酸，肽，多肽，低聚物，聚合物和共聚物。所公开的方法允许均匀和受控的磺化分子水平。由所公开的方法制备的磺化分子表现出高程度的均匀磺化以及改进的性能。

10. 发明授权

US06413298B1 Water- and ion-conducting membranes and uses thereof 有权
标题翻译：水和离子传导膜及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06413298B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09627776
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Gary Edmund Wnek , Scott G. Ehrenberg
发明人： Gary Edmund Wnek , Scott G. Ehrenberg
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： H01M8/1023 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/268 , B01D61/36 , B01D71/28 , B01D71/80 , B01D71/82 , C02F1/44 , H01M8/04126 , Y02A20/131 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Water- and ion-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated statistical arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and at least one olefin monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated, are used as proton-conducting membranes for production of electricity, as water-conducting membranes for humidification of fuel gases in fuel cells and heat and moisture exchange in heating/ventilation/air conditioning systems. Water-conducting membranes composed of sulfonated arylvinyl polymers, the arylvinyl polymer comprising at least one arylvinyl monomer and wherein aromatic moieties derived from the arylvinyl monomer are at least partially sulfonated are used for desalination of seawater.
摘要翻译：由磺化的统计芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的水和离子传导膜，包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体和至少一种烯烃单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物，并且其中衍生自芳基乙烯基单体的芳族部分至少部分地被磺化用作质子导电用于生产电力的膜，用作加热燃料电池中的燃料气体的导水膜，以及在加热/通风/空调系统中的热和湿气交换。由磺化芳基乙烯基聚合物组成的导水膜，包含至少一个芳基乙烯基单体的芳基乙烯基聚合物和由芳基乙烯基单体衍生的芳族部分至少部分磺化，用于海水淡化。

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