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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Bandage for autolytic wound debridement
    • 用于自溶伤伤口清创的绷带
    • US6143945A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US56121
    • 1998-04-06
    • Scott D. AugustineKeith J. LelandJohn P. RockDonald E. Stapf
    • Scott D. AugustineKeith J. LelandJohn P. RockDonald E. Stapf
    • A61F13/00A61F13/02A61F5/00
    • A61F13/0226A61F13/0206A61F2013/00165
    • A bandage for autolytic debridement includes a fluid-impermeable enclosure having a sidewall forming a margin defining an opening, and a skin-facing surface that surrounds the opening. An attachment means is disposed on the skin-facing to attach the enclosure to the skin, with the margin extending outside of and surrounding at least the bed of a wound. When the enclosure is attached to the skin it creates a closed, fluid-impermeable chamber over a wound, substantially without contacting the wound. The bandage includes a fluid absorbent material disposed in the fluid-impermeable enclosure at or near the continuous margin, and out of the opening. The fluid absorbent material is thus positioned to receive and retain exudated fluid that originates in the wound thereby by promoting autolytic debridement. The closed, fluid-impermeable chamber maintains a near-100% humid atmosphere about the wound, thereby promoting healing of the wound. The humid atmosphere and the structure of the bandage tend to maintain the temperature of the atmosphere about the wound at or near a normothermic level in the range of about 36.degree. C. to about 38.degree. C., thereby maintaining physiologic processes that drive autolytic debridement and wound healing.
    • 用于自溶清创的绷带包括流体不可渗透的外壳,其具有形成限定开口的边缘的侧壁和围绕开口的面向皮肤的表面。 附着装置设置在面向皮肤上以将外壳附接到皮肤上,其中边缘延伸到至少伤口床的外部并且围绕至少围绕伤口的床。 当外壳附着到皮肤上时,它在伤口上形成一个封闭的不透液体的腔室,基本上不接触伤口。 绷带包括在液体不可渗透的外壳中设置在液体不可渗透的外壳内或附近的连续边缘并且离开开口。 因此,流体吸收材料被定位成接收和保留起源于伤口的渗出液体,从而通过促进自溶清创。 闭合的不透液室在伤口周围保持接近100%的潮湿气氛,从而促进伤口的愈合。 潮湿气氛和绷带的结构倾向于将伤口周围的气氛温度保持在约36℃至约38℃范围内或接近正常体温水平,从而保持驱动自溶解清创的生理过程 伤口愈合。