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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Swash plate type compressor
    • 斜盘式压缩机
    • US5768974A
    • 1998-06-23
    • US620026
    • 1996-03-21
    • Hayato IkedaTomoji TarutaniMasanobu YokoiHiromi MichiyukiHirofumi SatoYasunori Ueda
    • Hayato IkedaTomoji TarutaniMasanobu YokoiHiromi MichiyukiHirofumi SatoYasunori Ueda
    • F04B39/00F04B27/08F04B27/10F01B3/00
    • F04B27/1063F05C2253/12Y10T74/18336
    • A swash plate type compressor includes an improved thrust bearing for axially supporting the swash plate. The bearing is of a composite type, and includes at least two elastically deformable slide bearing elements. The swash plate and the cylinder block each have seat portions, which are of different diameters. The two bearing elements are compressed between the respective seat portions into an elastically deformed conically-shaped state, with the amount of conical deformation depending upon the amount of axial compression that is applied to the bearing by tightening the assembly bolts of the compressor. In operation, one of the conically shaped slide bearing elements is pressed outwardly against the other by centrifugal force as the compressor shaft rotates. During start up and low speed operation of the compressor, this centrifugal force will have minimal effect, and the bearing elements will rotate with respect to each other, keeping internal frictional resistance low. At higher speeds, however, the centrifugal force will both bind the bearing elements to move together as a unit and will impart additional supportive force to the swash plate that will tend to minimize vibration and noise during operation.
    • 斜盘式压缩机包括用于轴向支撑斜板的改进的推力轴承。 轴承是复合型的,并且包括至少两个可弹性变形的滑动轴承元件。 斜盘和气缸体均具有不同直径的座部。 两个轴承元件在相应的座部之间被压缩成弹性变形的锥形状态,其中锥形变形量取决于通过拧紧压缩机的组装螺栓施加到轴承的轴向压缩量。 在操作中,当压缩机轴旋转时,其中一个锥形滑动轴承元件通过离心力向外压靠在另一个上。 在压缩机的启动和低速运转过程中,这种离心力将产生最小的影响,并且轴承元件将相对于彼此旋转,从而保持内摩擦阻力低。 然而,在较高的速度下,离心力将会同时绑定轴承元件作为一个单元一起移动,并且将向旋转斜盘施加额外的支撑力,这将倾向于使操作期间的振动和噪音最小化。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Reciprocating piston type compressor with an oil separator for removing
lubricating oil from discharged high pressure refrigerant gas
    • 往复式活塞式压缩机,具有用于从排出的高压制冷剂气体中除去润滑油的油分离器
    • US5636974A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US658197
    • 1996-06-04
    • Hayato IkedaHirofumi SatoTomoji TarutaniHiromi Michiyuki
    • Hayato IkedaHirofumi SatoTomoji TarutaniHiromi Michiyuki
    • F04B27/08F04B27/10F04B39/02F04B39/04F04B53/18
    • F04B27/109F04B39/04
    • A reciprocating piston compressor adapted to receive a low pressure gas from an external circuit, and to supply a high pressure gas to the external circuit includes a cylinder block with front and rear ends. The cylinder block includes a central bore extending along the longitudinal axis, and a plurality of axially extending cylinder bores. The central bore has an open end at the front end of the cylinder block and an opposite closed end. Pistons are slidably provided within the cylinder bores for reciprocation. A drive shaft is inserted into the central bore for driving the motion of the reciprocating pistons. A pair of radial bearings, which are provided in the central bore, supports the axially extending drive shaft. An oil separator is provided between the compressor and the external circuit to remove lubricating oil contained in the high pressure gas. An oil reservoir is provided for accumulating the lubricating oil removed from the high pressure gas by the oil separator, the cylinder block including at least a portion of the oil reservoir adjacent to the blind end of the central bore.
    • 适于从外部回路接收低压气体并向外部回路供给高压气体的往复活塞式压缩机包括具有前端和后端的气缸体。 气缸体包括沿着纵向轴线延伸的中心孔和多个轴向延伸的气缸孔。 中心孔在气缸体的前端具有开口端,并且具有相对的封闭端。 活塞可滑动地设置在缸孔内用于往复运动。 驱动轴插入到中心孔中以驱动往复活塞的运动。 设置在中心孔中的一对径向轴承支撑轴向延伸的驱动轴。 在压缩机和外部回路之间设置油分离器,以去除高压气体中所含的润滑油。 提供储油器用于通过油分离器积聚从高压气体中除去的润滑油,气缸体包括与中心孔的盲端相邻的至少一部分储油器。