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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electric power feeding line switching method, electric power feeding line switching apparatus and electric power feeding line switching system
    • 电力馈线切换方式,馈电线路切换装置及馈电线路切换系统
    • US06714394B1
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09711533
    • 2000-11-14
    • Satoshi KumayasuEiichi Nakagawa
    • Satoshi KumayasuEiichi Nakagawa
    • H02H300
    • H04B10/806
    • A plurality of submarine cable transmission paths extending from a plurality of land-based terminal stations are connected with each other in a submarine branching apparatus, and an electric power feeding line is arranged between each land-based terminal station and an electric power feeding line switching unit of the submarine branching apparatus to supply electric power from the electric power feeding line to a communication signal of the corresponding submarine cable transmission path through repeaters. The electric power feeding lines are connected with each other in the electric power feeding line switching unit. A control signal superposed on the communication signal is sent to the electric power feeding line switching unit through one submarine cable transmission path, and the connection of the electric power feeding lines is switched according to the control signal. Because the switching is performed when the electric power feeding lines are electrically set to a stable state, no electric arc is generated in the switching. Also, each submarine cable transmission path is formed of an optical fiber, so that the electric power is supplied from one electric power feeding line to the control signal of the submarine cable transmission path. Therefore, the control signal is not attenuated, and the connection of the electric power feeding lines can be reliably switched.
    • 从多个陆基终端站延伸的多条海底电缆传输路径在海底分支装置中相互连接,并且在每个陆基终端站和馈电线路切换之间设置馈电线路 将从供电线路供给电力的海底分支装置的单元设置成通过中继器对应的海底电缆传输路径的通信信号。 供电线在供电线切换单元中相互连接。 叠加在通信信号上的控制信号通过一条海底电缆传输路径发送到馈电线路切换单元,并且根据控制信号切换馈电线路的连接。 由于在将供电线电气设定为稳定状态时进行切换,所以在切换中不产生电弧。 此外,每个海底电缆传输路径由光纤形成,使得电力从一个馈电线路供应到海底电缆传输路径的控制信号。 因此,控制信号不衰减,能够可靠地切换供电线的连接。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical variable attenuator
    • 光可变衰减器
    • US06792192B1
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10129960
    • 2002-05-20
    • Satoshi KumayasuEiichi Nakagawa
    • Satoshi KumayasuEiichi Nakagawa
    • G02F109
    • G02F1/09G02F2201/16G02F2203/07G02F2203/48
    • An optical variable attenuator is provided including polarizers for extracting a predetermined polarized wave component from an input optical signal, an array of Faraday rotators formed of a ferromagnetic material and arranged in series for rotating the plane of polarization of the input signal, electromagnetic coils for supplying magnetic fields to the Faraday rotators, and current supply control circuits for setting the polarization-rotating angle of the array by controlling the intensity of the magnetic fields supplied to the Faraday rotators. The polarization-rotation angle of the array can be finely adjusted and maintained, even when the magnetic fields are not continuously supplied to the Faraday rotators.
    • 提供了一种光学可变衰减器,其包括用于从输入光信号中提取预定偏振分量的偏振器,由铁磁材料形成并串联布置的用于旋转输入信号偏振平面的法拉第转子阵列,用于供应电磁线圈 通过控制提供给法拉第转子的磁场的强度来设置法拉第转子的磁场和用于设定阵列的偏振旋转角的电流供给控制电路。 即使当磁场不连续地供给法拉第旋转器时,阵列的极化 - 旋转角度也可被微调和保持。