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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Composite vibration device
    • 复合振动装置
    • US06717335B2
    • 2004-04-06
    • US09993963
    • 2001-11-27
    • Toshio NishimuraJiro InoueHiroaki KaidaAkihiro Mitani
    • Toshio NishimuraJiro InoueHiroaki KaidaAkihiro Mitani
    • H01L4104
    • H03H9/0514H03H9/178
    • A composite vibration device includes a piezoelectric element defining a vibrating member, which is made of a material having a first acoustical impedance, first and second reflecting layers are connected to respective end surfaces of the piezoelectric element, each of the layers are made of a material having a second acoustical impedance lower than the first acoustical impedance, and first and second supporting members. Each of the first and second supporting members is made of a material having an acoustical impedance higher than the second acoustical impedance and is connected to the outer surface of each of the first and second reflecting layers. Vibrations propagated from the piezoelectric element are reflected at the interfaces between the reflecting layers and the supporting members.
    • 复合振动装置包括限定由具有第一声阻抗的材料制成的振动部件的压电元件,第一和第二反射层连接到压电元件的相应端表面,每个层由材料制成 具有低于第一声阻抗的第二声阻抗,以及第一和第二支撑构件。 第一和第二支撑构件中的每一个由具有高于第二声阻抗的声阻抗的材料制成,并且连接到第一和第二反射层中的每一个的外表面。 从压电元件传播的振动在反射层和支撑构件之间的界面处被反射。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Composite-material vibrating device
    • 复合材料振动装置
    • US06774729B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US10434229
    • 2003-05-09
    • Hiroaki KaidaJiro InoueToshio Nishimura
    • Hiroaki KaidaJiro InoueToshio Nishimura
    • H03H956
    • H03H9/0561H03H9/1035H03H9/177
    • A composite-material vibrating device includes a vibrating member, at least three reflective layers, and holding members. The vibrating member is made of material having a first acoustic impedance Z1 and that functions as a vibration generating source. The at least three reflective layers are made of material having a second acoustic impedance Z2 that is smaller than the first acoustic impedance Z1, and are coupled to respective outer surfaces located along three directions of the vibrating member. The holding members are made of a material having a third acoustic impedance Z3 that is greater than the second acoustic impedance Z2 and that are coupled to surfaces opposite to the surfaces, coupled to the vibrating member, of the reflective layers. Vibrations that have propagated from the vibrating member to the reflective layers are reflected at interfaces between the reflective layers and the corresponding holding members.
    • 复合材料振动装置包括振动构件,至少三个反射层和保持构件。 振动构件由具有第一声阻抗Z1并用作振动产生源的材料制成。 所述至少三个反射层由具有小于第一声阻抗Z1的第二声阻抗Z2的材料制成,并且被耦合到沿着振动构件的三个方向定位的相应外表面。 保持构件由具有大于第二声阻抗Z2的第三声阻抗Z3的材料制成,并且耦合到耦合到反射层的与振动构件的表面相反的表面。 从振动构件向反射层传播的振动在反射层和相应的保持构件之间的界面处被反射。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Thickness extensional vibration mode piezoelectric resonator
    • 厚度拉伸振动模式压电谐振器
    • US06232698B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09089562
    • 1998-06-03
    • Hiroaki KaidaMitsuhiro YamadaJiro Inoue
    • Hiroaki KaidaMitsuhiro YamadaJiro Inoue
    • H01L4108
    • H03H9/178H03H9/0207
    • An energy-trap thickness extensional vibration mode piezoelectric resonator uses a harmonic of a thickness extensional vibration mode and effectively suppresses generation of unwanted spurious vibrations. The energy-trap thickness extensional vibration mode piezoelectric resonator includes a piezoelectric strip, first and second excitation electrodes located on opposite surfaces of the piezoelectric strip, and an internal electrode disposed inside the piezoelectric strip. The first and second excitation electrodes are located on opposite ends of the piezoelectric strip in an overlapping arrangement. The internal electrode is located opposite to the first and second excitation electrodes. The first and second excitation electrodes overlap each other over a length of l such that l/d is not greater than about 6, where d=t/n.
    • 能量陷阱厚度延伸振动模式压电谐振器使用厚度延伸振动模式的谐波,并有效地抑制不需要的寄生振动的产生。 能量阱厚度延伸振动模式压电谐振器包括压电条,位于压电条的相对表面上的第一和第二激励电极以及设置在压电条内的内部电极。 第一和第二激励电极以重叠布置位于压电条的相对端上。 内部电极与第一和第二激励电极相对。 第一和第二激发电极在l的长度上彼此重叠,使得l / d不大于约6,其中d = t / n。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Thickness extensional vibration mode piezoelectric resonator and
piezoelectric resonator component
    • 厚度拉伸振动模式压电谐振器和压电谐振器元件
    • US06051910A
    • 2000-04-18
    • US75901
    • 1998-05-11
    • Hiroaki KaidaMitsuhiro YamadaJiro Inoue
    • Hiroaki KaidaMitsuhiro YamadaJiro Inoue
    • H03H9/05H03H9/56H01L41/04
    • H03H9/178H03H9/0547
    • A thickness extensional piezoelectric resonator utilizes harmonics of a thickness extensional vibration mode and has a significantly reduced size and significantly increased capacitance while not being susceptible to the effects of the stray capacitance of a circuit board upon which the resonator is mounted. The resonator includes a piezoelectric strip, first and second excitation electrodes located on one of two respective major surfaces of the piezoelectric strip, and internal electrodes disposed inside the piezoelectric strip. The first and second excitation electrodes are located on opposite sides of the piezoelectric strip. The internal electrodes are located opposite to the first and second excitation electrodes to thereby define a vibrating portion. Vibration-attenuating portions are located on opposite sides of the vibrating portion only along the longitudinal direction of the piezoelectric strip. No vibration-attenuating portions are located in the lateral direction of the piezoelectric strip.
    • 厚度延伸压电谐振器利用厚度延伸振动模式的谐波,并且具有显着减小的尺寸和显着增加的电容,同时不会受到安装谐振器的电路板的杂散电容的影响。 谐振器包括压电条,位于压电条的两个相应主表面中的一个上的第一和第二激励电极以及设置在压电条内部的内部电极。 第一和第二激励电极位于压电条的相对侧上。 内部电极与第一和第二激励电极相对设置,从而限定振动部分。 振动衰减部仅沿着压电条的长度方向位于振动部的相对侧。 没有振动衰减部分位于压电条的横向方向上。