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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Double-pass folded interleaver/deinterleavers
    • 双通折叠交织器/解交织器
    • US06335830B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09476034
    • 1999-12-31
    • Kok-Wai ChangKuochou Tai
    • Kok-Wai ChangKuochou Tai
    • G02B530
    • G02B6/272G02B6/2766G02B6/29302G02B6/29386G02B27/283
    • Interleaver/deinterleaver apparatuses for combining/separating optical channels are described. An interleaver/deinterleaver apparatus is described as folded when an optical signal is directed through a single crystal multiple times. Double-pass refers to the optical signal following a (folded) path through the apparatus twice. When operating as an deinterleaver, the interleaver/deinterleaver separates an optical signal (e.g., WDM signal) into subsets of optical signals (e.g., channels). In one embodiment, deinterleaving optical signals separates an optical signal into even and odd International Telecommunications Union (ITU) channels. When operating as an interleaver, the interleaver/deinterleaver mixes subsets of optical signals (e.g., channels) into a multiplexed (e.g., WDM) optical signal. The interleaver/deinterleaver apparatus can be used to increase the bandwidth of an optical network. For example, the interleaver/deinterleaver can be used to interface components designed for a first channel spacing (e.g., 100 GHz) to components designed for a second channel spacing (e.g., 200 GHz). In one embodiment, interleaveing combines even and odd ITU channels into a single optical signal.
    • 描述了用于组合/分离光通道的交织器/解交织器装置。 当光信号被多次引导通过单晶时,交织器/解交织器装置被描述为折叠的。 双通道是指通过设备的(折叠)路径两次后的光信号。 当作为解交织器操作时,交织器/去交织器将光信号(例如,WDM信号)分离成光信号(例如,信道)的子集。 在一个实施例中,解交织光信号将光信号分离成偶数和奇数的国际电信联盟(ITU)信道。 当作为交织器操作时,交织器/解交织器将光信号(例如,信道)的子集合到多路复用(例如,WDM)光信号中。 交织器/解交织器装置可以用于增加光网络的带宽。 例如,交织器/解交织器可以用于将为第一信道间隔(例如,100GHz)设计的组件接口设计成用于第二信道间隔(例如,200GHz)的组件。 在一个实施例中,交织将偶数和奇数ITU信道组合成单个光信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Small Optical Package Having Multiple Optically Aligned Soldered Elements Therein
    • 具有多个光学对齐焊接元件的小型光学封装
    • US20080144997A1
    • 2008-06-19
    • US11953448
    • 2007-12-10
    • Kuochou TaiAndre Wong
    • Kuochou TaiAndre Wong
    • G02B6/26B23K31/02
    • G02B6/4201G02B6/3628G02B6/4238G02B6/424G02B6/4248G02B6/4267G02B6/4268G02B6/4271
    • A thermally stable small optical package is disclosed housing optically aligned elements forming an optical component. The elements are all directly soldered to a base member or directly soldered to a supporting member soldered to a common base member. The sealed container has a supporting base member of stainless steel and a first optical fiber mount is directly soldered to the supporting base. A first optical fiber is directly soldered to the upper end of the first optical fiber mount. A similar arrangement is provided wherein a second optical fiber mount is directly soldered to the base and a second optical fiber is directly soldered to the upper end of the second optical fiber mount. A frequency doubling crystal is directly soldered to the stainless steel base member after being aligned with the two optical fibers. This design is inexpensive to manufacture and provides a thermally stable component.
    • 公开了一种热稳定的小型光学封装,其包含形成光学部件的光学对准元件。 元件都直接焊接到基座构件上或直接焊接到焊接到公共基座构件的支撑构件上。 密封容器具有不锈钢的支撑基座部件,并且将第一光纤支架直接焊接到支撑基座。 第一光纤直接焊接到第一光纤支架的上端。 提供了一种类似的布置,其中第二光纤支架直接焊接到基座,并且第二光纤直接焊接到第二光纤支架的上端。 倍频晶体在与两个光纤对准之后直接焊接到不锈钢基底部件上。 该设计制造成本低廉并且提供了热稳定的组分。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Modular optical components
    • 模块化光学元件
    • US06932520B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10357062
    • 2003-02-03
    • Kuochou TaiWarren Hale LewisLong Yang
    • Kuochou TaiWarren Hale LewisLong Yang
    • G02B6/34G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4215G02B6/4204
    • The invention relates to optical modules for use in larger electro-optic components, such as erbium doped fiber amplifiers. One aspect of the invention relates to the optical module including input and/or output fiber tube ferrules surrounded by glass mounting sleeves secured to a metal housing using a suitable adhesive. Preferably, the optical module includes one or more optical elements, such as isolators, WDM filters and beam splitters, for effecting light traveling therethrough before entering or exiting a main housing of the electro-optic component. Another aspect of the invention relates to the electro-optic component including the main housing with gaps in the outer wall thereof for receiving the optical modules. Preferably, the optical component includes an electro-optical system including lasers, erbium doped fiber, an integrated circuit board and controller hardware. The present invention provides a fully integrated system, while eliminating the vast majority of optical splicing required in conventional electro-optical components.
    • 本发明涉及用于较大电光元件的光模块,例如掺铒光纤放大器。 本发明的一个方面涉及光学模块,其包括使用合适的粘合剂固定到金属外壳的玻璃安装套筒包围的输入和/或输出光纤套管。 优选地,光学模块包括一个或多个光学元件,例如隔离器,WDM滤光器和分束器,用于在进入或离开电光元件的主壳体之前实现其中穿过的光。 本发明的另一方面涉及电光部件,其包括在其外壁中具有间隙的主壳体,用于接收光学模块。 优选地,光学部件包括包括激光器,掺铒光纤,集成电路板和控制器硬件的电光系统。 本发明提供了一种完全集成的系统,同时消除了常规电光部件中所需的绝大多数光接合。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Rhomb interleaver
    • 菱形交织器
    • US06690513B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10180320
    • 2002-06-27
    • Charles Andrew HulseMichael R. GreenbergKuochou Tai
    • Charles Andrew HulseMichael R. GreenbergKuochou Tai
    • G02B2728
    • G02B6/2713G02B6/2746G02B6/29373G02B6/29386H04Q2011/0035H04Q2011/0049H04Q2011/0075
    • Interleavers are a useful tool in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) to separate a signal with closely spaced channels into two signals, e.g. odd and even ITU channels, each with twice the channel spacing. Alternatively, two signals with a large channel spacing can be combined into a single beam with half the channel spacing. The invention relates to an optical interferometer using rhomb prisms as resonant cavities, which, when properly designed, provide the necessary phase shifts for interleaving or de-interleaving sets of optical wavelength channels. The present invention utilizes the differential phase shift between orthogonally polarized components induced by total internal reflection (TIR) off the surfaces of the rhomb prisms. Dispersion reducing techniques are also disclosed, including multiple rhomb interleavers and multi-pass rhomb interleavers.
    • 交织器是波分复用(WDM)中有用的工具,用于将具有紧密间隔的信道的信号分离成两个信号,例如, 奇数和均匀的ITU信道,每个信道间隔都是两倍。 或者,具有大信道间隔的两个信号可以被组合成具有一半信道间隔的单个波束。 本发明涉及一种使用菱形棱镜作为谐振腔的光学干涉仪,其在适当设计时为光波长通道的交织或解交织提供必要的相移。 本发明利用从菱形棱镜的表面引起的全内反射(TIR)引起的正交极化分量之间的差分相移。 还公开了分散降低技术,包括多个菱形交织器和多遍菱形交织器。