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    • 5. 发明申请
    • MULTISTAGE BEAMFORMING OF MULTIPLE-ANTENNA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 多天线通信系统的多波束成像
    • US20150124688A1
    • 2015-05-07
    • US14526284
    • 2014-10-28
    • Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    • Gang XuYoung Han NamYang LiYan XinJianzhong Zhang
    • H04L5/00H04W72/00H04L27/26H04B7/04
    • H04L27/2607H04B7/0452H04B7/0617H04B7/0626H04B7/0639H04L5/005H04L5/0051H04L27/2634H04L27/2647
    • A multistage beamforming circuit includes a data unit that implements a frequency domain beamforming stage and a remote radio head that implements a time-domain broadband beamforming stage. The data unit implements the frequency domain beamforming stage by converting K received data streams into M precoding output streams in a frequency-domain. The data unit is configured to transform the M output streams to M OFDM time-domain signals. The remote radio head, or integrated radio unit is configured to implement a time-domain broadband beamforming stage by converting the M OFDM time-domain signals into N transmit streams of time-domain samples. The remote radio head, or integrated radio unit includes a transmit antenna array configured to transmit the N transmit streams that together form broadcast beams and user-specific beams. The antenna array includes a plurality of physical antennas. The number N of transmit streams is greater than the number M of precoding output streams.
    • 多级波束成形电路包括实现频域波束形成级的数据单元和实现时域宽带波束形成级的远程无线电头。 数据单元通过将K个接收到的数据流转换成频域中的M个预编码输出流来实现频域波束成形阶段。 数据单元被配置为将M个输出流转换为M个OFDM时域信号。 远程无线电头或集成无线电单元被配置为通过将M个OFDM时域信号转换成N个时域样本的发送流来实现时域宽带波束成形阶段。 远程无线电头或集成无线电单元包括被配置为发送一起形成广播波束和用户专用波束的N个发射流的发射天线阵列。 天线阵列包括多个物理天线。 发送流的数量N大于预编码输出流的数量M.