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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for polarization mode dispersion mitigation
    • 用于偏振模色散减轻的系统和方法
    • US07454092B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US11585651
    • 2006-10-24
    • Er'el GranotShalva Ben-EzraGil BlecherShai TzadokReuven ZaibelRoni DadonMotti CaspiHaim ChayetYehuda GanzArieh Sher
    • Er'el GranotShalva Ben-EzraGil BlecherShai TzadokReuven ZaibelRoni DadonMotti CaspiHaim ChayetYehuda GanzArieh Sher
    • G02B6/00
    • H04B10/2569
    • In one exemplary embodiment, a method comprises transmitting an optical signal via the optical line, measuring a relative change in spectral intensity of the optical signal near a clock frequency (or half of that frequency) while varying a polarization of the optical signal between a first state of polarization and a second state of polarization, and using the relative change in spectral intensity of the optical signal to determine and correct the DGD of the optical line. Another method comprises splitting an optical signal traveling through the optical line into a first and second portions having a first and second principal states of polarization of the optical line, converting the first and second portions into a first and second electrical signals, delaying the second electrical signal to create a delayed electrical signal that compensates for a DGD of the optical line, and combining the delayed electrical signal with the first electrical signal to produce a fixed output electrical signal.
    • 在一个示例性实施例中,一种方法包括经由光学线路发射光信号,测量在时钟频率(或该频率的一半)附近的光学信号的光谱强度的相对变化,同时改变第一 偏振状态和第二极化状态,并使用光信号的光谱强度的相对变化来确定和校正光学线路的DGD。 另一种方法包括将通过光线行进的光信号分成具有光线路的第一和第二主要偏振态的第一和第二部分,将第一和第二部分转换成第一和第二电信号,延迟第二电 信号以产生补偿光线路的DGD的延迟电信号,以及将延迟的电信号与第一电信号组合以产生固定的输出电信号。