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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Scroll compressor with axial vibration prevention for a shaft bearing
    • 螺旋压缩机轴向振动预防轴承
    • US5213489A
    • 1993-05-25
    • US688556
    • 1991-09-03
    • Sadao KawaharaMichio YamamuraJiro YudaYoshinori KojimaShuichi YamamotoManabu SakaiShigeru MuramatsuOsamu Aiba
    • Sadao KawaharaMichio YamamuraJiro YudaYoshinori KojimaShuichi YamamotoManabu SakaiShigeru MuramatsuOsamu Aiba
    • F04C28/28F01C21/10F04C18/02F04C23/00F04C29/00F04C29/06
    • F04C29/068F01C21/102F04C18/0215F04C2230/60F04C23/008F05B2230/60F05B2250/15F05B2250/25
    • In a scroll-type compressor, the revolving motion drive shaft 16, formed on the revolving end plate 12 at the side opposite to the revolving swirl blades 11, is fitted in an eccentric bearing eccentrically disposed inside of the main shaft of the crank shaft 6. The crank shaft 6 is connected to the rotor of the electric motor and is supported at the end portion thereof opposite to the main shaft by an upper bearing of a rolling type. Above the upper bearing, a rise preventing plate 24 for preventing the crank shaft 6 from excessively rising upwards is arranged in a fixed manner. The crank shaft 6 is so shaped as to have a stepped portion where the diameter of the shaft portion mounting the rotor 5 becomes stepwise greater than that of the shaft portion fitted in the upper bearing 21. Between the stepped portion and the inner race of the upper bearing 21 is provided an elastic member 26 which can be wave shaped. Between the rise preventing plate 24 and the end portion of the crank shaft 6 opposite to the main shaft of the crank shaft 6 a narrow clearance is maintained. By applying an elastic force of the elastic member 26 on the inner race of the upper bearing in the axial direction, abnormal noises from the bearing caused by axial vibrations and resonances of the shaft system can be prevented.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01424 Sec。 371日期1991年9月3日 102(e)1991年9月3日PCT 1990年11月2日PCT PCT。 第WO91 / 06776号公报 日期:1991年5月16日。在涡旋式压缩机中,旋转运动驱动轴16形成在与旋转涡流叶片11相反的一侧的旋转端板12上,偏心轴承配置在主体 曲柄轴6的轴线与电动机的转子连接,并通过滚动轴承的上轴承支撑在与主轴相对的端部。 在上轴承上方,以固定的方式布置用于防止曲轴6过度上升的防止上升板24。 曲柄轴6的形状为具有台阶部分,其中安装转子5的轴部分的直径比装配在上轴承21中的轴部分的直径大得多。在步进部分和内圈之间, 上轴承21设置有可以是波浪形的弹性构件26。 在上升防止板24与曲轴6的与曲轴6的主轴相对的端部之间保持窄的间隙。 通过将弹性构件26的弹力沿轴向施加在上轴承的内圈上,可以防止轴向振动引起的轴承的异常噪声和轴系的共振。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Scroll-type compressor having a plate preventing excess lift of the
crankshaft
    • 涡旋式压缩机具有防止曲轴过度提升的板
    • US5340287A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US688557
    • 1991-09-03
    • Sadao KawaharaYoshinori KojimaOsamu Aiba
    • Sadao KawaharaYoshinori KojimaOsamu Aiba
    • F01C21/10F04C18/02F04C23/00F04C27/00F04C29/06F04B35/04F04C18/04F16C19/52H02K1/06
    • F04C18/0215F01C21/102F04C27/005F04C29/06F04C23/008
    • A scroll-type compressor has a crankshaft connected to the rotor of an electric motor for causing an orbiting motion of an orbiting scroll member and having a main shaft formed at one end thereof and supported by a main bearing, an orbiting drive shaft formed on the side of an orbiting end plate opposite to an orbiting scroll wrap and received in an eccentric bearing disposed at an eccentricity in the main shaft, a rolling type upper bearing supporting the end of the crankshaft opposite to the main shaft, and a lift limiting plate fixed to the lower surface of the upper bearing to prevent excessive lift of the crankshaft. A step is formed on the crankshaft between a portion of a greater diameter at which the crankshaft is connected to the rotor, and a portion of a smaller diameter at which the crankshaft is received in the upper bearing. The compressor further has a support member resting on the inner race of the upper bearing and a fixing member by which the crankshaft is suspended and supported from the support member such that a small clearance is left between the surface of the step of the crankshaft and the lift limiting plate. This configuration suppresses the generation of noise in the upper bearing attributable to axial vibration and resonance of the shaft system.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01417 Sec。 371日期1991年9月3日 102(e)日期1991年9月3日PCT Filed 1990年6月26日PCT Pub。 第WO91 / 06769号公报 日本1991年5月16日。涡旋式压缩机具有连接到电动机的转子的曲轴,用于使旋转涡旋件的运动运动,并且其一端形成有主轴并由主轴承支撑, 旋转驱动轴,其形成在与绕动涡旋盘相对的旋转端板的侧面上,并被容纳在主轴中偏心设置的偏心轴承中;滚动型上轴承,支承曲轴与主轴相对的端部, 以及固定到上轴承的下表面的限位板,以防止曲轴的过度提升。 曲轴上形成有曲轴连接到转子的较大直径的部分和曲轴被容纳在上轴承中的较小直径部分的曲轴上的台阶。 压缩机还具有搁置在上轴承的内圈上的支撑构件和固定构件,通过该固定构件,曲轴悬挂并从支撑构件支撑,使得在曲轴的台阶表面和 升降限位板。 该构造抑制由于轴系的轴向振动和共振引起的上轴承中的噪声的产生。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Linear compressor
    • 线性压缩机
    • US06250895B1
    • 2001-06-26
    • US09370166
    • 1999-08-09
    • Sadao KawaharaTeruyuki Akazawa
    • Sadao KawaharaTeruyuki Akazawa
    • F04B1700
    • F04B35/045
    • A linear compressor comprises a cylinder 10, a piston 20, a linear motor comprising a movable member 40 as well as a stationary member 50, a piston body 28, a discharge mechanism 60, a spring mechanism 70, a vessel 80, a supporting mechanism 90 and the like. A cylindrical holding member 41 is contact with a flange 24 connected to the piston and supported concentrically with the piston 20. A permanent magnet 42 is sandwiched between the cylindrical holding member 41 and a cylindrical body 43. Cylindrical inner yoke 51 and outer yoke 52 of the stationary member 50 are fixed to the cylinder 10, and held concentrically with the piston 20. With the above structure, the movable 40 is smoothly moved together with the piston 20, and a fine gap between the movable member 40 and the stationary member 50 is always maintained stationary. Further, since the linear motor is in contact with the piston 20, the overall length of the linear compressor is shortened, and the linear compressor is reduced in size. Therefore, it is possible to easily mount the movable member to the piston with high precision, and it is possible to easily mount the permanent magnet of the movable member with high precision.
    • 线性压缩机包括气缸10,活塞20,包括可动构件40以及固定构件50的线性电动机,活塞体28,排出机构60,弹簧机构70,容器80,支撑机构 90等。 圆筒状的保持构件41与与活塞连接并与活塞20同心地支撑的凸缘24接触。永久磁铁42夹在圆柱形保持构件41和圆筒体43之间。圆柱形内轭51和外轭铁52 固定构件50固定在气缸10上并与活塞20同心地保持。通过上述结构,可动件40与活塞20一起平稳地移动,并且可动构件40与静止构件50之间形成微小间隙 始终保持静止。 此外,由于线性电动机与活塞20接触,所以线性压缩机的整体长度缩短,线性压缩机的尺寸减小。 因此,可以高精度地容易地将可动构件安装到活塞上,并且可以高精度地容易地安装可动构件的永久磁铁。