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1. 发明申请

US20150117041A1 OPTICAL APPARATUS AND AUTOMOBILE LIGHTING 有权
标题翻译：光学装置和汽车照明
公开(公告)号：US20150117041A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：US14511016
申请日：2014-10-09
申请人： STANLEY ELECTRIC CO., LTD. , NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION CHIBA UNIVERSITY
发明人： Hiroto FUKUSHIMA , Yasuo TOKO , Norihisa KOBAYASHI
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , F21S8/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , F21S41/28 , F21S41/285 , F21S41/645 , F21S43/255 , F21S43/26 , G02F1/1506
摘要： An optical apparatus includes first and second substrates disposed to oppose each other, the first substrate having a first electrode provided on a surface of the first substrate nearer to the second substrate, and the second substrate having a second electrode provided on a surface of the second substrate nearer to the first substrate, and an electrolyte layer sandwiched between the first and the second substrates, and containing electro-deposition material including silver, wherein when potential of the first electrode is used as reference, a first voltage of positive polarity is applied in a first period to the second electrode, and a second voltage of positive polarity lower than the first voltage is applied in a second period after the first period to the second electrode.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括彼此相对设置的第一和第二基板，第一基板具有设置在第一基板的表面上的第一电极，该第一电极更靠近第二基板，第二基板具有设置在第二基板的第二基板的表面上的第二电极基板，更靠近第一基板的基板和夹在第一和第二基板之间的电解质层，并且含有包含银的电沉积材料，其中当使用第一电极的电位作为参考时，施加正极性的第一电压在第一周期之后的第二周期内向第二电极施加第一周期，并且施加低于第一电压的正极性的第二电压。

2. 发明申请

US20160054632A1 ELECTRODEPOSITION ELEMENT AND MIRROR DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电沉积元件和反射器件
公开(公告)号：US20160054632A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-25
申请号：US14880423
申请日：2015-10-12
申请人： Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. , NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION CHIBA UNIVERSITY
发明人： Yasuo TOKO , Manabu YATABE , Norihisa KOBAYASHI
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/19
CPC分类号： G02F1/1506 , B60R1/088 , G02F1/19
摘要： An electrodeposition element is provided which includes a first substrate including a first member and an electrode arranged above the first member, a second substrate arranged opposite to the first substrate and including an electrode, and an electrolyte layer arranged between the electrodes of the first substrate and the second substrate, and including an electrodeposition material that contains silver. When a voltage is applied between the electrodes of the first substrate and the second substrate such that the first substrate side is negative and the second substrate side is positive, a reflective surface made of a silver thin film and reflecting light, which is incident from a direction normal to the first and second substrates, in a direction not parallel to the incident direction of the light is formed above the electrode of the first substrate.
摘要翻译：提供一种电沉积元件，其包括：第一基板，包括第一部件和布置在第一部件上方的电极;第二基板，布置成与第一基板相对并包括电极;以及电解质层，布置在第一基板的电极之间; 第二基板，并且包括含有银的电沉积材料。当在第一基板和第二基板的电极之间施加电压使得第一基板侧为负并且第二基板侧为正时，由银薄膜制成的反射表面反射光，该反射表面从与第一基板和第二基板垂直的方向形成在与第一基板的电极的上方不平行的方向上。

3. 发明申请

US20160026054A1 LIGHT CONTROL METHOD FOR LIGHT CONTROL ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：轻型控制元件的光控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20160026054A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-28
申请号：US14402983
申请日：2013-05-28
申请人： National University Corporation Chiba University
发明人： Norihisa KOBAYASHI , Kazuki NAKAMURA , Ayako TSUBOI
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/163
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/163
摘要： Provided is a light control method for a light control element which can be used even as a transmission-type one, has a high-quality mirror state enabling a high contrast ratio, and enables display in multiple colors. To this end, in this light control method for a light control element, with respect to a light control element comprising a pair of substrates, a pair of electrodes formed on opposed surfaces of the pair of substrates, and an electrolyte layer sandwiched between the pair of electrodes and including an electrochromic material containing silver and a mediator, the applied voltage to be applied between the pair of electrodes is changed in one light control period.
摘要翻译：提供了一种即使作为透射型光控制元件也可以使用的光控制元件的光控制方法，具有能够实现高对比度的高质量镜像状态，并且能够显示多种颜色。为此，在这种光控制元件的光控制方法中，对于包括一对基板的光控制元件，形成在该对基板的相对表面上的一对电极以及夹在该对基板之间的电解质层的电极，并且包括含有银和介体的电致变色材料，在一个光控制周期内改变施加在一对电极之间的施加电压。

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