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    • 1. 发明授权
    • See-saw switch
    • 锯锯开关
    • US06166345A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US251469
    • 1999-02-17
    • Ryoji ItoYasunari Takedomi
    • Ryoji ItoYasunari Takedomi
    • H01H3/00H01H5/04H01H5/08
    • H01H3/001H01H5/045
    • A see-saw switch capable of closing the contacts at a high initial contact pressure. The switch includes a housing provided with a fixed contact, and a lever provided with a movable contact at one longitudinal end thereof. The lever is pivotally supported to the housing for pivotal movement about a pivot axis between a contact closing position and a contact opening position. A plunger is slidably supported to the housing for linear movement along an axial direction of the plunger, and has an actuator which is held in slidable contact with said lever for translating the linear movement of the plunger into the pivotal movement of the lever so that, when the plunger moves in a forward direction, the actuator causes the lever to pivot about the pivot axis into the closed position. A restrictor is provided to keep the lever engaged with the plunger in order to restrict the lever from pivoting from the open position to the closed position until the actuator proceeds in the forward direction past a critical point which is offset from the pivot axis by a certain distance towards the movable contact along the lever. Thus, the lever operates to close the contacts only after the actuator past the critical point where it applies a sufficient force to the lever so as to impart the substantial initial contacting pressure between the contacts.
    • 能够以较高初始接触压力闭合触点的锯齿式开关。 开关包括设置有固定触点的壳体和在其一个纵向端设置有可动触头的杠杆。 杠杆被枢转地支撑到壳体,用于围绕枢转轴线在触点闭合位置和触点打开位置之间枢转运动。 活塞被可滑动地支撑在壳体上,用于沿着柱塞的轴向线性运动,并且具有致动器,该致动器保持与所述杆滑动接触,用于将柱塞的线性运动转换成杆的枢转运动, 当柱塞向前移动时,致动器使杠杆绕枢转轴线枢转进入关闭位置。 设有节流器以保持杠杆与柱塞接合,以便限制杠杆从打开位置枢转到关闭位置,直到致动器沿向前方向前进经过从枢转轴线偏移某一临界点为止 沿着杠杆朝向活动触点的距离。 因此,杠杆操作仅在致动器经过临界点之后闭合触点,在该临界点向杠杆施加足够的力,以便在触点之间施加实质的初始接触压力。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus of holding cover of lamp assembly of vehicle
    • 保持车辆灯组件盖的装置
    • US5375046A
    • 1994-12-20
    • US101930
    • 1993-08-04
    • Yoshitaka NarumiRyoji Ito
    • Yoshitaka NarumiRyoji Ito
    • F21V31/00F21S8/10F21V17/00F21V19/00H01R33/00
    • F21S48/155B60Q1/007
    • An apparatus for holding a rubber or elastic cover covering a bulb exchange opening of a lamp assembly of a vehicle, comprises a holder defining the bulb exchange opening and having a plurality of outer engagement claws formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the holder, and a cap retaining the cover together with the holder. The cap has a plurality of hooks engaging the claws when the cap is rotated for engaging the holder. At least one cap abutment is provided on the holder at a circumferential position of the holder between adjacent two claws, which provides interference in the direction of engagement between the cap and the cap abutment when the cap is mounted on the holder, so that a sensible physical response is given to an operator for confirming the correct right engagement of the cover, the cap and the holder, to reliably enhance the holding function.
    • 一种用于保持覆盖车辆的灯组件的灯泡更换开口的橡胶或弹性盖的装置,包括限定灯泡更换开口并具有沿保持器的周向方向以预定间隔形成的多个外接合爪的保持器, 以及一个与保持架一起保持盖子的盖子。 当盖旋转以接合保持器时,盖具有接合爪的多个钩。 在保持器的相邻两个爪之间的保持器的圆周位置处,在保持器上设置至少一个盖接合部,当盖安装在保持器上时,这在盖和盖基座之间的接合方向上的干涉,从而使得一个明智的 给操作员提供物理响应,以确认盖子,盖子和保持器的正确的正确接合,以可靠地增强保持功能。