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1. 发明授权

US5506260A Pesticidal 1-arylpyrrole compositions and method of use thereas 失效
标题翻译：杀虫剂1-芳基吡咯组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5506260A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US16102
申请日：1993-02-10
申请人： Russell J. Outcalt , Philip R. Timmons , Susan M. Cramp , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Anibal Lopes , Paul A. Cain , David N. Sinodis , Lee S. Hall , Jean-Pierre A. Vors
发明人： Russell J. Outcalt , Philip R. Timmons , Susan M. Cramp , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Anibal Lopes , Paul A. Cain , David N. Sinodis , Lee S. Hall , Jean-Pierre A. Vors
IPC分类号： A01N43/36 , A01N47/02 , A01P7/02 , C07C255/30 , C07C255/33 , C07D207/09 , C07D207/34 , C07D207/36 , C07D211/34 , C07D295/145
CPC分类号： C07D295/145 , A01N43/36 , A01N47/02 , C07C255/30 , C07D207/34 , C07D207/36
摘要： Substituted-1-arylpyrrole compounds of general formula (I) below, are useful as pesticides, in particular for the control of insects, arachnids, and nematodes. Processes to make the compounds and intermediates used for their preparation are described. Additionally, compositions containing the compounds and methods of use therefore are provided. Preferred compounds are the compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein typically preferred substituents are: X is halogen or a group R.sup.5 S(O).sub.n, in which n is 0, 1, or 2 and R.sup.5 is CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, CCl.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CFCl.sub.2, CF.sub.2 Br, CHF.sub.2, CHCl.sub.2 or CHClF;R.sup.1 is H, F, Cl, Br, OCH.sub.3, SCH.sub.3, or CH.sub.3 optionally substituted;R.sup.2 is CN;R.sup.3 is H, F, Cl, Br, OCH.sub.3, or CH.sub.3 optionally substituted;Y is CF.sub.3, CF.sub.3 O, H, F, Cl or Br;X.sup.1 and X.sup.4 are individually H, F, Cl, Br, CH.sub.3, OCH.sub.3 or SCH.sub.3 ; andX.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are each H.
摘要翻译：以下通式（I）的取代的1-芳基吡咯化合物可用作农药，特别是用于防治昆虫，蜘蛛和线虫。描述了制备用于制备化合物和中间体的方法。另外，提供含有这些化合物的组合物和使用方法。优选的化合物是通式（I）的化合物其中通常优选的取代基是：X是卤素或基团R 5 S（O）n，其中n是0,1或2，R 5是CH 3， CF 3，CCl 3，CF 2 Cl，CFCl 2，CF 2 Br，CHF 2，CHCl 2或CHClF; R1是任选取代的H，F，Cl，Br，OCH 3，SCH 3或CH 3; R2为CN; R3是任选取代的H，F，Cl，Br，OCH 3或CH 3; Y是CF 3，CF 3 O，H，F，Cl或Br; X1和X4分别为H，F，Cl，Br，CH3，OCH3或SCH3; X2和X3各自为H.

2. 发明授权

US5187185A Pesticidal 1-arylpyrroles 失效
标题翻译：杀虫1-芳基吡咯
公开(公告)号：US5187185A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US533470
申请日：1990-06-05
申请人： Russell J. Outcalt , Philip R. Timmons , Susan M. Cramp , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Anibal Lopes , Paul A. Cain , David N. Sinodis , Lee S. Hall , Jean-Pierre A. Vors
发明人： Russell J. Outcalt , Philip R. Timmons , Susan M. Cramp , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Anibal Lopes , Paul A. Cain , David N. Sinodis , Lee S. Hall , Jean-Pierre A. Vors
IPC分类号： A01N43/36 , A01N47/02 , A01P7/02 , C07C255/30 , C07C255/33 , C07D207/09 , C07D207/34 , C07D207/36 , C07D211/34 , C07D295/145
CPC分类号： C07D295/145 , A01N43/36 , A01N47/02 , C07C255/30 , C07D207/34 , C07D207/36
摘要： Substituted-1-arylpyrrole compounds of general formula (I) below, are useful as pesticides, in particular for the control of insects, arachnids, and nematodes. Processes to make the compounds and intermediates used for their preparation are described. Additionally, compositions containing the compounds and methods of use therefore are provided. Preferred compounds are the compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein typically preferred substituents are: X is halogen or a group R.sup.5 S(O).sub.n, in which n is 0, 1, or 2 and R.sup.5 is CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, CCl.sub.3, CF.sub.2 Cl, CFCl.sub.2, CF.sub.2 Br, CHF.sub.2, CHCl.sub.2 or CHClF;R.sup.1 is H, F, Cl, Br, OCH.sub.3, SCH.sub.3, or CH.sub.3 optionally substituted;R.sup.2 is CN;R.sup.3 is H, F, Cl, Br, OCH.sub.3, or CH.sub.3 optionally substituted;Y is CF.sub.3, CF.sub.3 O, H, F, Cl or Br;X.sup.1 and X.sup.4 are individually H, F, Cl, Br, CH.sub.3, OCH.sub.3 or SCH.sub.3 ; andX.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are each H.
摘要翻译：以下通式（I）的取代的1-芳基吡咯化合物可用作农药，特别是用于防治昆虫，蜘蛛和线虫。描述了制备用于制备化合物和中间体的方法。另外，提供含有这些化合物的组合物和使用方法。优选的化合物是通式（I）的化合物其中通常优选的取代基是：X是卤素或基团R 5 S（O）n，其中n是0,1或2，R 5是CH 3， CF 3，CCl 3，CF 2 Cl，CFCl 2，CF 2 Br，CHF 2，CHCl 2或CHClF; R1是任选取代的H，F，Cl，Br，OCH 3，SCH 3或CH 3; R2为CN; R3是任选取代的H，F，Cl，Br，OCH 3或CH 3; Y是CF 3，CF 3 O，H，F，Cl或Br; X1和X4分别为H，F，Cl，Br，CH3，OCH3或SCH3; X2和X3各自为H.

3. 发明授权

US4936995A Photochromic compound and articles containing the same 失效
标题翻译：光致变色复合物和含有相同的物品
公开(公告)号：US4936995A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US194753
申请日：1988-05-17
申请人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski
发明人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski
IPC分类号： C07D498/10 , C09K9/02 , G03C1/685
CPC分类号： C07D498/10 , G03C1/685
摘要： Described are novel spiro(benzindolino) benzoxazine compounds and compositions containing such compounds. Photochromic sprio(benzindolino) benzoxazines may be incorporated into plastic host materials to produce photochromic articles.
摘要翻译：描述了新的螺（苯并吲哚）苯并恶嗪化合物和含有这些化合物的组合物。可以将光致变色三（苯并吲哚）苯并恶嗪掺入塑料主体材料中以产生光致变色制品。

4. 发明授权

US5021196A Method for preparing variable-light transmittance article 失效
标题翻译：制备可变透光制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5021196A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US554321
申请日：1990-07-16
申请人： John C. Crano , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Rodney J. Hurditch
发明人： John C. Crano , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Rodney J. Hurditch
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： G02B1/041 , C08K5/0041
摘要： Variable-transmittance articles, such as an ophthalmic lens, are prepared by applying to or incorporating within the article a combination of two (or more) organic photochromic substances exhibiting different activated absorption maxima within the matrix in which the substances are incorporated. One organic photochromic substance has an absorption maximum within the range of between greater than 590 and about 700 nanometers. The other organic photochromic substance exhibits at least one absorption maximum and preferably two absorption maxima, within the range of between about 400 and less than 590 nanometers. The organic photochromic substances are used in a proportion to achieve a near neutral coloring of the article. The article may also be tinted with a light compatible tint (dye) to achieve a more neutral color when the photochromic substances are activated.
摘要翻译：可变透射物品，例如眼科镜片，是通过在物品内掺入物质的基质内施用或并入物品中的两种（或更多种）表现出不同的活化吸收最大值的有机光致变色物质的组合来制备的。一种有机光致变色物质的吸收最大值在大于590和约700纳米之间的范围内。另一种有机光致变色物质在约400至小于590纳米的范围内表现出至少一个吸收最大值，优选两个最大吸收。有机光致变色物质以一定比例使用以实现制品的近中性着色。当光致变色物质被激活时，该物品也可以着色有浅色相容的色调（染料）以获得更中性的颜色。

5. 发明授权

US4968454A Variable-light transmittance article and method for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：可变透光制品及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4968454A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US147430
申请日：1988-01-25
申请人： John C. Crano , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Rodney J. Hurditch
发明人： John C. Crano , Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Rodney J. Hurditch
IPC分类号： G02B5/23 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/357 , C09K9/02 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/0041 , G02B1/041
摘要： Variable-transmittance articles, such as an ophthalmic lens, are prepared by applying to or incorporating within the article a combination of two (or more) organic photochromic substances exhibiting different activated absorption maxima within the matrix in which the substances are incorporated. One organic photochromic substance has an absorption maximum within the range of between greater than 590 and about 700 nanometers. The other organic photochromic substance exhibits at least one absorption maximum and preferably two absorption maxima, within the range of between about 400 and less than 500 nanometers. The organic photochromic substances are used in a proportion to achieve a near neutral coloring of the article. The article may also be tinted with a light compatible tint (dye) to achieve a more neutral color when the photochromic substances are activated.
摘要翻译：可变透射物品，例如眼科镜片，是通过在物品内掺入物质的基质内施用或并入物品中的两种（或更多种）表现出不同的活化吸收最大值的有机光致变色物质的组合来制备的。一种有机光致变色物质的吸收最大值在大于590和约700纳米之间的范围内。另一种有机光致变色物质在约400至小于500纳米的范围内表现出至少一个吸收最大值，优选两个最大吸收。有机光致变色物质以一定比例使用以实现制品的近中性着色。当光致变色物质被激活时，该物品也可以着色有浅色相容的色调（染料）以获得更中性的颜色。

6. 发明授权

US4986934A Photochromic compound and articles containing the same 失效
标题翻译：光致变色复合物和含有相同的物品
公开(公告)号：US4986934A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US288051
申请日：1988-12-21
申请人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , David B. Knowles
发明人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , David B. Knowles
IPC分类号： C07D498/20 , C09K9/02
CPC分类号： C07D498/20 , C09K9/02
摘要： Described are spirobenzoxazine pyrrolo pyridine compounds. Also described is the use of such compounds as photochromic substances in organic host materials such as an organic transparent plastic material, e.g., an ophthalmic lens, to impart a photochromic response thereto.
摘要翻译：描述为螺苯并恶嗪吡咯吡啶化合物。还描述了这样的化合物在有机主体材料如有机透明塑料材料例如眼镜片中的光致变色物质对其赋予光致变色响应的用途。

7. 发明授权

US4931219A Photochromic compound and articles containing the same 失效
标题翻译：光致变色复合物和含有相同的物品
公开(公告)号：US4931219A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US366230
申请日：1989-06-12
申请人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Won S. Kwak
发明人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , Won S. Kwak
IPC分类号： C07D498/10 , C07D498/20 , C08K5/357 , C09K9/02
CPC分类号： C07D498/10 , C07D498/20 , C08K5/357 , C09K9/02
摘要： Described are spiro (benzidoline) pyrido benzoxazine and spiro (benzindoline) naphthoxazine photochromic compounds and their use in plastic hosts to impact a photochromic response thereto.
摘要翻译：描述了螺（苯偶姻）吡啶并苯并恶嗪和螺（苯并二氢吲哚）萘并恶嗪光致变色化合物及其在塑料宿主中的用途，以影响其光致变色响应。

8. 发明授权

US4792224A Photochromic compound and articles containing the same 失效
标题翻译：光致变色复合物和含有相同的物品
公开(公告)号：US4792224A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-20
申请号：US50266
申请日：1987-05-14
申请人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , David A. Hunt
发明人： Patricia L. Kwiatkowski , David A. Hunt
IPC分类号： C07D498/10 , C07D498/20 , G02B5/23 , C07D265/00
CPC分类号： C07D498/10 , C07D498/20
摘要： Described are photochromic spiro (oxazolidine) substituted benzoxazine photochromic compounds and their use in plastic hosts to impart a photochromic response thereto. More particularly, there are described spiro (oxazolidine) pyrido benzoxazine and spiro (oxazolidine) naphthoxazine compounds and their use in substrates such as polymerizates of allyl digylcol carbonate.
摘要翻译：描述了光致变色螺（恶唑烷）取代的苯并恶嗪光致变色化合物及其在塑料宿主中的用途，以赋予光致变色响应。更具体地，描述了螺（恶唑烷）吡啶并苯并恶嗪和螺（恶唑烷）萘并恶嗪化合物及其在诸如烯丙基二乙烯基碳酸酯的聚合物的底物中的用途。

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