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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electronic test tag for wireline continuity verification
    • 用于电缆连续性验证的电子测试标签
    • US06362630B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09500270
    • 2000-02-08
    • Alan B. LowellRobert B. Walance
    • Alan B. LowellRobert B. Walance
    • G01R2700
    • H04M3/301G01R31/026
    • A portable, hand-held ‘test tag’ device enables a test unit to conduct a wireline connection verification test, in order to determine connectivity of a subscriber metallic wireline pair from a point of access by the test unit to a ‘test tag’ point of entry location along the metallic wireline pair. The ‘test tag’ includes a controllable termination circuit and a port coupled to one or more lead connects, that enable a craftsperson to connect the test tag to the metallic wireline pair. The controllable termination circuit includes a prescribed resistance that is configured such that, for a first applied line voltage, the test unit will observe characteristics of the metallic line pair terminated with a low resistance termination, whereas for a second line voltage, the test unit will observe characteristics of the metallic line pair terminated with a high resistance termination.
    • 便携式手持式“测试标签”设备使得测试单元能够进行有线连接验证测试,以便确定用户金属有线线对从测试单元的访问点到“测试标签”点的连接性 沿着金属线缆对的入口位置。 “测试标签”包括可控终端电路和耦合到一个或多个引线连接的端口,使得技工能够将测试标签连接到金属有线线对,可控终端电路包括规定的电阻, 对于第一施加线路电压,测试单元将观察以低电阻终止终止的金属线对的特性,而对于第二线电压,测试单元将观察以高电阻终止终止的金属线对的特性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Two-ended wireline pair identification system
    • 两端电缆对识别系统
    • US06282265B1
    • 2001-08-28
    • US09522785
    • 2000-03-07
    • Alan B. LowellMichael F. KennedyGlen H. HumphreyKenneth S. Gold
    • Alan B. LowellMichael F. KennedyGlen H. HumphreyKenneth S. Gold
    • H04M124
    • H04B3/46
    • A two-ended, line-driving and receiving/tone signal analysis system performs line connection verification applying a low-distortion, low-amplitude test signal to one end of a cable pair under test and monitoring the response of a remote end wireline pair. Preferably the test signal frequency is on the order of 110 Hz, which avoids domestic and foreign AC power signal frequencies and is spectrally equidistant from their harmonics. It also avoids ringing frequencies for POTS lines, and remains safely below the 350 Hz lower limit of POTS and other telephone line system services. In response to application of the 110 Hz test signal to tip and ring segments of a wireline pair at one end of the cable bundle, the energy of the 110 Hz component, as well as that of two other ‘spectrally nearby’ (slightly higher at 112 Hz and slightly lower at 108 Hz), are measured at a tip and ring pair at the far end of the cable plant. If the magnitude of a Fourier component of the received 110 Hz test signal for a Fourier correlation operation cycle (FCOC) is more than a prescribed differential greater than the magnitudes of the two nearby frequencies, it is inferred that the remote tip and ring pair is the same wire pair as the wireline pair at the one end of the cable, thereby identifying the two ends of the same wireline pair.
    • 两端线路驱动和接收/音调信号分析系统进行线路连接验证,将低失真,低幅度测试信号应用于被测电缆对的一端,并监视远端有线线对的响应。 优选地,测试信号频率约为110Hz,这避免了国内外的交流电力信号频率,并且与它们的谐波频谱等距。 它还可以避免POTS线路的振铃频率,并保持安全低于POTS和其他电话线路系统服务的350 Hz下限。 响应于将110Hz测试信号应用于电缆束一端的有线线对的尖端和环段,110Hz分量的能量以及另外两个“频谱附近”的能量(稍高于 112 Hz,108 Hz时略低)在电缆厂远端的尖端和环对测量,如果傅立叶相关运算周期(FCOC)的接收到的110 Hz测试信号的傅立叶分量的幅度, 超过两个附近频率的大小的规定的差异,推断远程尖端和环对是与电缆一端的有线线对相同的线对,从而识别出两端的两端 同一条有线对。