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1. 发明授权

US6106506A Method and apparatus for delivering a colonic lavage 失效
标题翻译：用于输送结肠灌洗液的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6106506A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US31225
申请日：1998-02-26
申请人： Roy Abell , Kenneth E. Hill , Paul J. Mann
发明人： Roy Abell , Kenneth E. Hill , Paul J. Mann
IPC分类号： A61M3/02 , A61M39/22 , F16K7/07 , A61M31/00 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： F16K7/07 , A61M3/0258 , A61M2210/1064 , A61M3/02 , A61M3/0275 , A61M3/0283 , A61M39/228
摘要： A portable apparatus (51) for delivering a colonic lavage to a patient includes a portable frame (52) preferably constructed of tubing, a lavage liquid reservoir (71) and a waste reservoir (72) both stowable in the frame (52), a speculum (78) for delivering the lavage liquid to the interior of a colon and for receiving waste from the colon, a waste conduit (88) communicating at one end with the speculum (78) and at another end with the waste reservoir (72), and a first sphincter valve (87) selectively opening and closing the waste conduit (88). A pump (66) housed in the frame (52) delivers the lavage liquid from an interior cavity of the frame (52) to the speculum (78) via a delivery conduit (91) coupling the speculum (78) with a pump tube (102) communicating with the pump (66). A regulator valve assembly (58) communicates with the pump tube (102) and ensures that the lavage liquid is never delivered to the colon above a predetermined pressure. A second sphincter valve (92) selectively opens and closes the delivery conduit (91) responsive to a controller (64), which may operate according to a predetermined schedule to deliver a pulsed supply of lavage liquid to the colon for dislodging impacted fecal material therefrom. The controller (64), operatively connected to both the first sphincter valve (87) and the second sphincter valve (92), effects the closing of waste conduit (88) during delivery of the lavage liquid, as well as the closing of the delivery conduit (91) during removal of waste from the colon.
摘要翻译：用于向患者输送结肠灌洗液的便携式设备（51）包括优选地由管道构成的便携式框架（52），可收纳在框架（52）中的灌洗液体储存器（71）和废物储存器（72）用于将洗礼液体输送到结肠内部并用于从结肠接收废物的窥器（78），一端与窥器（78）连通的废物管道（88），另一端与废物储存器（72）连通，和第一括约肌瓣（87），其选择性地打开和关闭废物导管（88）。容纳在框架（52）中的泵（66）通过将窥器（78）与泵管（78）连接的输送导管（91）将灌洗液从框架（52）的内腔输送到窥器（78） 102）与泵（66）连通。调节阀组件（58）与泵管（102）连通并且确保灌洗液从未在预定压力之上输送到结肠。第二括约肌瓣（92）响应于控制器（64）选择性地打开和关闭输送导管（91），所述控制器可根据预定的时间表操作，以将脉冲的灌洗液供应给结肠，以从其中移出冲击的粪便物质。可操作地连接到第一括约肌瓣（87）和第二括约肌瓣（92）两者上的控制器（64）在灌洗液输送过程中实现废物导管（88）的关闭，以及关闭输送在从结肠排出废物时，导管（91）。

2. 发明授权

US6138984A Unitary sphincter valve assembly 失效
标题翻译：单一括约肌瓣组件
公开(公告)号：US6138984A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US811816
申请日：1997-03-04
申请人： Roy Abell
发明人： Roy Abell
IPC分类号： A61M3/02 , A61M39/22 , F16K7/07
CPC分类号： F16K7/07 , A61M3/0258 , A61M2210/1064 , A61M3/02 , A61M3/0275 , A61M3/0283 , A61M39/228
摘要： A sphincter valve for controlling the flow of fluid through a fluid delivery line has a body molded of a unitary piece of substantially flexible silicone material. The body is formed with an outer shell, and interior tube disposed within said outer shell, an end portion, and a pressure chamber defined between the outer shell and the interior tube. A separate end cap is secured to and closes the end of the body opposite the end portion thereof and a central passageway extends through the interior tube and through the ends of the valve. In use, the valve is spliced in a fluid delivery line and the pressure chamber is coupled to a source of selectively deliverable pressurized air. When pressurized air is forced into the pressure chamber, the inward force created by the pressure collapses the interior tube onto itself shutting off flow through the valve.
摘要翻译：用于控制通过流体输送管线的流体流动的括约肌瓣具有由基本上柔性的硅树脂材料的整体件模制的主体。主体形成有外壳，内管设置在所述外壳内，端部以及限定在外壳和内管之间的压力室。单独的端盖被固定到主体的与其端部相对的端部并且封闭其端部，并且中心通道延伸穿过内部管并且穿过阀的端部。在使用中，阀被接合在流体输送管线中，并且压力室联接到可选择递送的加压空气源。当加压空气被迫进入压力室时，由压力产生的向内的力使内部管子自身收缩，从而阻断通过阀门的流动。

3. 发明授权

US06984226B1 Method and apparatus for delivering a colonic lavage 有权
标题翻译：用于输送结肠灌洗液的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06984226B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US09557495
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Roy Abell , Michael C. Hardy
发明人： Roy Abell , Michael C. Hardy
IPC分类号： A61M31/00
CPC分类号： F16K7/07 , A61M3/02 , A61M3/0258 , A61M3/0275 , A61M3/0283 , A61M39/228 , A61M2210/1064
摘要： A method of providing a colonic lavage includes the steps of delivering a predetermined volume of lavage liquid to the colon to fill the colon with lavage liquid to a predetermined level, substantially maintaining the predetermined level of lavage liquid within the colon for a predetermined time in a hold cycle to hydrate impacted material within the colon, inducing a pulsed motion of the lavage liquid within the colon during the hold cycle to enhance hydration and break up of impacted material within the colon and to induce peristaltic activity of the colon, and draining lavage liquid from the colon. The step of inducing pulsed motion of the lavage liquid within the colon may be accomplished through an inverse pulsed technique or a pulsed hold technique.
摘要翻译：提供结肠灌洗液的方法包括以下步骤：将预定体积的灌洗液输送至结肠，以灌洗液将结肠填充至预定水平，基本上将结肠中预定量的灌洗液保持在预定时间内保持循环以在结肠内水合受影响的材料，在保持循环期间引起结肠内的灌洗液的脉冲运动，以增强结肠内受冲击物质的水合和分解，并诱导结肠的蠕动活性，以及排出灌洗液从结肠。在结肠中诱导灌洗液的脉冲运动的步骤可以通过逆脉冲技术或脉冲保持技术来实现。

4. 发明申请

US20050148954A1 Method for delivering a colonic lavage 审中-公开
标题翻译：递送结肠灌洗液的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050148954A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10960822
申请日：2004-10-07
申请人： Roy Abell
发明人： Roy Abell
IPC分类号： A61M3/02 , A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61M3/0262 , A61M3/0275 , A61M3/0283 , A61M3/0287 , A61M2210/1064
摘要： Methods of delivering a colonic lavage with portable, lightweight bowel evacuation apparatus are provided. The methods generally include delivering a lavage liquid to the patient's colon and pulsating the lavage liquid by operating a manual pump.
摘要翻译：提供使用便携式，轻便排便装置进行结肠灌洗的方法。所述方法通常包括将灌洗液输送到患者的结肠并通过操作手动泵来脉动灌洗液。

5. 发明授权

US5405319A Bowel evacuation system 失效
标题翻译：肠排空系统
公开(公告)号：US5405319A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US176097
申请日：1993-12-30
申请人： Roy Abell , Thomas Shilling
发明人： Roy Abell , Thomas Shilling
IPC分类号： A61M3/02 , A61M39/22 , A61M1/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M5/178
CPC分类号： A61M3/02 , A61M2210/1064 , A61M3/0241 , A61M3/0287 , A61M39/228
摘要： A portable, lightweight bowel evacuation system is made up of a water bag which is elevated above the patient with a check valve in the delivery line from the water bag into a rectal insertion tube or speculum, a drain line leading from the speculum includes a disposable valve member for selectively opening and closing the drain line, and one or more pressurizing members in the form of manual squeeze bulbs are provided to simultaneously open the check valve for delivery of water from the water bag through the speculum and close the drain valve while the check valve is open and further is open to simultaneously close the check valve when the drain is opened. In a modified form, a flow control valve in communication with a source of air under pressure takes the place of the manual squeeze bulb to control opening and closing of the valve members.
摘要翻译：便携式，轻便的肠排空系统由水袋组成，该水袋在患者身上升高，在输送管线中的止回阀从水袋进入直肠插入管或窥器，从窥器引出的排水管包括一次性用于选择性地打开和关闭排水管线的阀构件，并且提供手动挤压灯泡形式的一个或多个加压构件，以同时打开止回阀，以将水从水袋中通过窥器传送并关闭排水阀，同时止回阀打开时，进一步打开以同时关闭止回阀，当排水管打开时。在改进形式中，与压力下的空气源连通的流量控制阀代替手动挤压灯泡以控制阀构件的打开和关闭。

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