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1. 发明授权

US4167245A Spray dispensing 失效
标题翻译：喷雾剂
公开(公告)号：US4167245A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-11
申请号：US820508
申请日：1977-08-01
申请人： Ronald W. Kock , Theodore P. Merz , Paul K. Platt
发明人： Ronald W. Kock , Theodore P. Merz , Paul K. Platt
IPC分类号： B05B9/04 , A45D34/00 , A47K5/12 , B05B1/18 , B05B11/00 , B05B11/02 , B05B17/06 , B05B1/08
CPC分类号： B05B11/3092 , A45D34/00 , A47K5/1202 , B05B11/00 , B05B11/02 , B05B17/06 , B05B1/18
摘要： Spray dispensing of a metered quantity of a preferably semi-liquid product from a filled container having a fixed wall provided with at least one and preferably a plurality of generally open and unobstructed discharge passageways. A moveable wall spaced apart from the fixed wall is impacted with a moving mass to induce a pressure pulse in the product sufficient to surge a metered quantity of product less than the entire content of the container through the generally open and unobstructed discharge passageways with sufficient velocity as to break away from the passageways and the remaining product within the container for ballistic travel generally normal the fixed wall outwardly of the container. A plurality of uniform discharge passageways and a proper match of product formulation and energy input produces a generally uniformly moving cluster of generally uniformly defined and moving particles. The cluster of particles may be aimed toward a target surface and the deposition pattern thereon may, by proper selection of energy and product, define a projection of the discharge passageway pattern selectively comprising either a discrete projection of the individual discharge passageways or a generally uniform coverage of the passageway locus set. A specific, preferred embodiment is as a non-contact dispenser of a stable, non-crusting, anhydrous, thixotropic antiperspirant cream, dispensed at a relatively low velocity so as to adhere to axilla surfaces with a minimum of rebound.
摘要翻译：（PG，1）从具有至少一个并且优选多个大体上敞开且无障碍的排放通道的固定壁的填充容器喷射计量的优选半液体产物的量。与固定壁间隔开的可移动壁与移动物质一起撞击，以产生产品中的压力脉冲，足以通过具有足够速度的大体上敞开且无障碍的排放通道将小于容器的整个容积的计量产品冲量以便从集装箱内的通道和容器内的剩余产品脱离通常通常是容器外部的固定壁。多个均匀排放通道和产品配方和能量输入的适当匹配产生大致均匀移动的大体上均匀定义和移动的颗粒的簇。颗粒群可以瞄准目标表面，并且其上的沉积图案可以通过适当选择能量和产物来限定排出通道图案的突出部，其选择性地包括单个排放通道的离散突起或大致均匀的覆盖的通道轨迹集。具体的优选实施方案是作为稳定的，非结皮的，无水的触变性止汗剂的非接触式分配器，以相对低的速度分配，以便以最小的反弹力粘附到腋窝表面。

2. 发明授权

US4873100A Bistable expandable bottle 失效
标题翻译：双稳态可膨胀瓶
公开(公告)号：US4873100A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US38794
申请日：1987-04-15
申请人： Robert S. Dirksing , Richard M. Girardot , Theodore P. Merz
发明人： Robert S. Dirksing , Richard M. Girardot , Theodore P. Merz
IPC分类号： B65D21/08 , B29C49/48 , B65D1/02 , B65D51/16
CPC分类号： B65D51/1644 , B29C49/48 , B65D1/0292 , B29L2031/703
摘要： A bistable expandable bottle preferably including a concentrated material to be diluted, said bottle being comprised of convex shaped bellows when in its expanded condition, said bottle also including opposed handle means for facilitating the extension of the bottle from its collapsed to its expanded condition. In a preferred embodiment a self-venting closure is also employed to seal the orifice in said bottle to permit extension of the bottle from its collapsed to its expanded condition without loosening or removing of the closure.

3. 发明授权

US4319868A Apparatus for embossing and perforating a running ribbon of thermoplastic film on a metallic pattern roll 失效
标题翻译：用于在金属图案辊上压花和穿孔热塑性薄膜的运行带的装置
公开(公告)号：US4319868A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-16
申请号：US224355
申请日：1981-01-12
申请人： Coenraad E. Riemersma , Theodore P. Merz
发明人： Coenraad E. Riemersma , Theodore P. Merz
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , B26F1/26 , B29C35/04 , B29C35/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/22 , B29C17/14
CPC分类号： A61F13/15731 , B26F1/26 , B29C35/06 , B29C51/22 , B29C35/045 , B29C51/082
摘要： The invention disclosed is an apparatus for making a thermoplastic film embossed with tapered bosses having perforations in the tips of each boss through use of a metallic pattern roll and a heated perforating roll. The apparatus and method allow a film having tapered bosses with decreased cross-sectional areas leading to a perforation to be formed without use of expensive vacuum forming methods.The invention discloses a film 10 being heated by a heating means 14 to a deformable state and being embossed on an embossing surface 16 of embossing roll 13 under pressure from the silicone rubber surface 33 of first pressure roll 15. The flm on the apex, 262 of the cone 26 on embossing surface 16 is removed to perforate the cone by perforating roll 17, which is a resilient hollow metal tube heated from a radiant heater mounted on the inside of the hollow metal tube. The perforated film is then embossed a second time by the action of a second embossing roll 18 and then rewound onto a rewind roll.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于制造热塑性薄膜的装置，该热塑性薄膜通过使用金属图案辊和加热的穿孔辊在每个凸台的顶端中具有穿孔的锥形凸台压花。该装置和方法允许具有锥形凸台的膜具有减小的横截面面积，导致在不使用昂贵的真空成型方法的情况下形成穿孔。本发明公开了一种由加热装置14加热到可变形状态的薄膜10，并且在第一压力辊15的硅橡胶表面33的压力下压印在压花辊13的压纹表面16上。顶点262上的flm 去除压花表面16上的锥体26，以通过穿孔辊17穿孔，该辊17是从安装在中空金属管内侧的辐射加热器加热的弹性中空金属管。然后通过第二压花辊18的作用第二次将多孔膜压花，然后重新卷绕到倒带辊上。

4. 发明授权

US4966780A Packaging of fresh roasted coffee exhibiting improved aroma retention 失效
标题翻译：新鲜烤咖啡的包装显示出改善的香气保留性
公开(公告)号：US4966780A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US358927
申请日：1989-05-26
申请人： Peter J. Hargraves , Robert S. Dirksing , Theodore P. Merz
发明人： Peter J. Hargraves , Robert S. Dirksing , Theodore P. Merz
IPC分类号： A23F5/10 , B65D51/16 , B65D81/24
CPC分类号： B65D51/1616 , B65D51/1683 , B65D81/24 , Y10S215/902
摘要： Packaging for coffee which is to be packed as quickly as is feasible after roasting, i.e., without undergoing substantial off gassing. The packaging preferably comprises a semi-rigid, substantially gas-impervious container capable of withstanding the pressures generated by the release of carbon dioxide and other gases from the fresh roasted coffee in the container. The semi-rigid container is preferably comprised of plastic and predetermined portions of the container are preferably capable of undergoing limited deformation. This prevents instability of the base of the container, thereby keeping its vertical axis erect, and ensures that the container does not become jammed within the shipping case in which it is transported due to lateral expansion. The semi-rigid container includes resealable closure means which are capable of: initially forming and maintaining a substantially gas tight seal between the package and the atmosphere until the package is initially opened by the end user and establishing a reseal which is effective to substantially resist ambient atmospheric pressure changes upon snug reapplication of the closure means to the container. Means are preferably provided to prevent aspiration of the pressurized coffee, particularly when it is in granular form, from the discharge orifice of the container upon initial opening by the consumer. Roasted coffee product placed in packaging of the present invention prior to subsantial off gassing exhibits greatly improved aroma retention and reduced oxidation over the normal useful life of the package from initial opening by the consumer to emptying.

5. 发明授权

US4892247A Paperboard carton with latching plastic lid 失效
标题翻译：纸板箱，带锁定塑料盖
公开(公告)号：US4892247A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US234233
申请日：1988-08-19
申请人： Robert S. Dirksing , Theodore P. Merz
发明人： Robert S. Dirksing , Theodore P. Merz
IPC分类号： B65D5/64 , B65D5/04 , B65D5/43 , B65D5/66 , B65D43/16
CPC分类号： B65D5/66 , B65D15/22
摘要： A package comprising a paperboard carton having an open end which is closed by a hingedly connected plastic lid, the lid and the carton together forming a latch to hold the lid in its closed position prior to initial opening of the package and between dispensing cycles. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the plastic lid includes a "U" shaped channel about its periphery, the channel having a projection located on one of the innermost surfaces of the "U". The open end of the paperboard carton includes a folded over flap. Either the flap or the carton sidewall to which it is attached includes an aperture which is complementary in size and shape to the projection on the plastic lid. The lid is maintained in its closed position by entry of the projection on the "U" shaped channel of the plastic lid into the aperture in the paperboard.
摘要翻译：一种包括纸板纸箱的包装，该纸板箱具有通过铰接连接的塑料盖封闭的开口端，盖子和纸箱一起形成一个闩锁，以在初始打开包装之前和在分配循环之间将盖保持在其关闭位置。在特别优选的实施例中，塑料盖围绕其周边包括“U”形通道，该通道具有位于“U”的最内表面之一上的突起。纸板纸箱的开口端包括折叠的折板。其所附接的翼片或纸箱侧壁包括与塑料盖上的突起尺寸和形状互补的孔。通过将塑料盖的“U”形通道上的突起插入纸板的孔中，将盖保持在其关闭位置。

6. 发明授权

US4272473A Method for embossing and perforating a running ribbon of thermoplastic film on a metallic pattern roll 失效
标题翻译：在金属图案辊上压花和穿孔热塑性薄膜的运行条带的方法
公开(公告)号：US4272473A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-09
申请号：US967194
申请日：1978-12-07
申请人： Coenraad E. Riemersma , Theodore P. Merz
发明人： Coenraad E. Riemersma , Theodore P. Merz
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A61F13/15 , B26D11/00 , B26F1/26 , B29C33/00 , B29C35/04 , B29C35/06 , B29C43/00 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/22 , B29C59/00 , B29C59/04 , B29D1/00 , B29C17/14
CPC分类号： A61F13/15731 , B26F1/26 , B29C35/06 , B29C51/22 , B29C35/045 , B29C51/082
摘要： The invention disclosed is an apparatus and method to make a thermoplastic film embossed with tapered bosses having perforations in the tips of each boss through use of a metallic pattern roll and a heated perforating roll. The apparatus and method allow a film having tapered bosses with decreased cross-sectional areas leading to a perforation to be formed without use of expensive vacuum forming methods.The invention discloses a film 10 being heated by a heating means 14 to a deformable state and being embossed on an embossing surface 16 of embossing roll 13 under pressure from the silicone rubber surface 33 of first pressure roll 15. The film on the apex of the cone 26 on embossing surface 16 is removed to perforate the cone by perforating roll 17, which is a resilient hollow metal tube heated from a radiant heater mounted on the inside of the hollow metal tube. The perforated film is then embossed a second time by the action of a second embossing roll 18 and then rewound onto a rewind roll.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种制造热塑性薄膜的装置和方法，该热塑性薄膜通过使用金属图案辊和加热的穿孔辊在每个凸台的顶端中具有穿孔的锥形凸台压花。该装置和方法允许具有锥形凸台的膜具有减小的横截面面积，导致在不使用昂贵的真空成型方法的情况下形成穿孔。本发明公开了一种由加热装置14加热到可变形状态的薄膜10，并且在第一压力辊15的硅橡胶表面33的压力下压印在压花辊13的压花表面16上。去除压花表面16上的锥体26，以穿孔辊17，该辊是从安装在中空金属管内侧的辐射加热器加热的弹性中空金属管。然后通过第二压花辊18的作用第二次将多孔膜压花，然后重新卷绕到倒带辊上。

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