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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fibrous system for continuously capturing metals from an aqueous stream
    • 用于从水流中连续捕获金属的纤维系统
    • US06656360B2
    • 2003-12-02
    • US08949576
    • 1997-10-14
    • Ronald Paul RohrbachGordon William JonesPeter UngerDaniel BauseRussell DonderoLixin Xue
    • Ronald Paul RohrbachGordon William JonesPeter UngerDaniel BauseRussell DonderoLixin Xue
    • C02F128
    • B01J20/28014B01J20/28023B01J20/28028B01J20/28033B01J20/28038B01J20/3248B01J20/3251B01J20/3253B01J20/3255B01J20/3291C22B3/22C22B3/24C22B3/42Y02P10/234Y10S210/912Y10S210/913
    • A unique filtration device (10) which removes metal ions from a contaminated aqueous stream through the use of partially hollow wicking fibers (20) impregnated with a selected liquid (18) which can capture the metal ions in the aqueous stream. The wicking fibers (20) are formed into a filter element (12) which extends from a chamber (16) through which the aqueous stream is directed into a chamber (18) wherein the unwanted metal ions are removed from the extracting liquid (18). The wicking fibers (20) include internal longitudinal cavities (22) each with a relatively small longitudinal extending opening (24). The wicking fibers (20) are filled with the selected liquid extraction (18) which remains within the fiber through capillary action by which capillary action the individual wicking fibers (20) rapidly draw the selected liquid,(18) with which they comes into contact, through the internal cavities (22). The liquid extrant (18) remains within the wicking fiber cavities (22) and generally does not enter the space between the wicking fibers (20) yet through the longitudinal openings (24) the liquid (18) is in full communication with the metals contaminated aqueous stream flowing through the filter (12) and past the individual fibers (20).
    • 一种独特的过滤装置(10),其通过使用浸渍有选择的液体(18)的部分空心毛细纤维(20)从污染的水流中除去金属离子,该液体可以捕获含水流中的金属离子。 芯吸纤维(20)形成为从室(16)延伸的过滤元件(12),通过该过滤器元件将水流引导到室(18)中,其中从萃取液体(18)中除去不需要的金属离子, 。 芯吸纤维(20)包括各自具有相对小的纵向延伸开口(24)的内纵向空腔(22)。 毛细纤维(20)填充有选择的液体提取物(18),其通过毛细管作用留在纤维内,毛细作用通过毛细管作用,各个芯吸纤维(20)快速吸取所选择的液体,(18)与它们接触 ,通过内腔(22)。 液体排出器(18)保持在吸湿纤维空腔(22)内,并且通常不会进入芯吸纤维(20)之间的空间,而通过纵向开口(24),液体(18)与被污染的金属充分相通 水流流过过滤器(12)并经过单根纤维(20)。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for dehydrating a vehicle lamp housing
    • 一种用于使车灯壳体脱水的方法和装置
    • US06422729B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09492428
    • 2000-01-27
    • Ronald Paul RohrbachGordon William JonesPeter UngerDaniel BauseGary Zulauf
    • Ronald Paul RohrbachGordon William JonesPeter UngerDaniel BauseGary Zulauf
    • F21W10110
    • F21S45/33F21S41/43
    • A regenerable desiccant filter assembly, for use in a vehicle lamp housing, includes a hollow body defining a chamber therein, the hollow body having an inlet and an outlet formed therein to allow air to flow from an area outside said hollow body into and through the hollow body. A substrate, which is a nonwoven fiber mat, is housed within the hollow body; and a regenerable liquid desiccant composition is distributed on the substrate. Preferably, the fibers making up the substrate have hollow internal cavities formed therein, and extended openings formed in the sides thereof in communication with the internal cavities. Preferably, the desiccant composition is an alkali halide or an alkaline earth halide. Most preferably the desiccant composition is selected from the group consisting of lithium chloride, calcium chloride and magnesium chloride. In specific embodiments, the desiccant filter may be combined with a bulb shield or with a bulb socket member. A method of dehydrating air flowing into a ventilation opening in a vehicle lamp housing, using the inventive apparatus, is also disclosed.
    • 用于车辆灯壳体的可再生干燥剂过滤器组件包括在其中限定室的空心体,所述中空体具有形成在其中的入口和出口,以允许空气从所述中空体外部的区域流入并通过 空心体 作为无纺纤维垫的基材容纳在中空体内; 并且可再生液体干燥剂组合物分布在基材上。 优选地,构成基板的纤维在其中形成有中空的内部空腔,并且在其侧部形成有与内部空腔连通的延伸的开口。 优选地,干燥剂组合物是碱金属卤化物或碱土金属卤化物。 最优选地,干燥剂组合物选自氯化锂,氯化钙和氯化镁。 在具体实施例中,干燥剂过滤器可以与灯泡罩或灯泡插座构件组合。 还公开了使用本发明的设备使流入车辆灯壳体中的通风口的空气脱水的方法。