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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Topical coating applying apparatus and methods
    • 局部涂装施工装置及方法
    • US5968572A
    • 1999-10-19
    • US112589
    • 1998-07-09
    • Ronald J. BehnkeDerek D. DawesGregory L. GodseyRonald D. HurdJohn G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • Ronald J. BehnkeDerek D. DawesGregory L. GodseyRonald D. HurdJohn G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • A23G3/20A23G3/26A23L1/00A23L1/164A23P1/08B01F9/02
    • B01F9/025A23G3/2092A23G3/26A23L7/122A23P20/13A23P20/15A23P20/18B05B13/0257
    • An enrober (100) for applying a topical coating to an exterior surface of multiple pieces of a food base is disclosed having a marked decrease in the amount of build-up upon the internal surface of the drum (102) allowing for reductions in cleaning service requirements and its concomitant losses in production capacity and for reductions in undesirable product agglomerates. In the preferred form, the drum (102) is formed by a thin wall in a generally cylindrical shape and formed of hydrophobic material in the form of high-density polyethylene having low-stick characteristics with the topically coated food base. Moisture, in addition to any present in the topical coating, is added to the drum (102) to prevent or practically eliminate build-up on the drum (102). The topical coating in the form of a slurry can be co-sprayed with steam in an atomized intermixed spray onto the food base by a nozzle (10, 80). Also, a renewable barrier between the continuous inner surface of the drum (102) and the food base can be formed by spraying water or steam by nozzles (116) as a thin film of water onto the inner surface of the drum (102) above the food base.
    • 公开了一种用于将表面涂层施加到多个食品基座的外表面上的环绕器(100),其具有在滚筒(102)的内表面上的积聚量的显着减小,从而允许减少清洁服务 要求及其伴随的生产能力损失和减少不良产品聚集。 在优选形式中,鼓(102)由大体圆柱形的薄壁形成,并由具有低粘特性的高密度聚乙烯形式的疏水材料形成,其具有局部涂覆的食物基部。 除了在局部涂层中存在的任何部分之外,水分被加入到鼓(102)中以防止或实际上消除鼓(102)上的积聚。 浆料形式的局部涂层可以通过喷嘴(10,80)以雾化的混合喷雾中的蒸汽共同喷洒到食物基底上。 而且,滚筒(102)的连续内表面和食物基座之间的可再生隔离物可以通过喷嘴(116)作为薄膜喷射水或蒸汽形成在上面的滚筒(102)的内表面上 食物基地。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Topical coating applying apparatus and methods
    • 局部涂装施工装置及方法
    • US5876775A
    • 1999-03-02
    • US776847
    • 1997-01-24
    • Ronald J. BehnkeDerek D. DawesGregory L. GodseyRonald D. HurdJohn G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • Ronald J. BehnkeDerek D. DawesGregory L. GodseyRonald D. HurdJohn G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • A23G3/20A23G3/26A23L1/00A23L1/164A23P1/08B01F9/02
    • B01F9/025A23G3/2092A23G3/26A23L7/122A23P20/13A23P20/15A23P20/18B05B13/0257
    • An enrober (100) for applying a topical coating to an exterior surface of multiple pieces of a food base is disclosed having a marked decrease in the amount of build-up upon the internal surface of the drum (102) allowing for reductions in cleaning service requirements and its concomitant losses in production capacity and for reductions in undesirable product agglomerates. In the preferred form, the drum (102) is formed by a thin wall in a generally cylindrical shape and formed of hydrophobic material in the form of high-density polyethylene having low-stick characteristics with the topically coated food base. Moisture, in addition to any present in the topical coating, is added to the drum (102) to prevent or practically eliminate build-up on the drum (102). The topical coating in the form of a slurry can be co-sprayed with steam in an atomized intermixed spray onto the food base by a nozzle (10, 80). Also, a renewable barrier between the continuous inner surface of the drum (102) and the food base can be formed by spraying water or steam by nozzles (116) as a thin film of water onto the inner surface of the drum (102) above the food base.
    • PCT No.PCT / US95 / 06433 Sec。 371日期1997年1月24日 102(e)日期1997年1月24日PCT提交1995年5月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 34224 日期1995年12月21日公开了一种用于将表面涂层施加到多个食品基部的外表面上的环形(100),其具有在鼓(102)的内表面上积聚量的显着减少,允许 用于减少清洁服务要求及其伴随的生产能力损失和减少不良产品聚集。 在优选形式中,鼓(102)由大体圆柱形的薄壁形成,并由具有低粘特性的高密度聚乙烯形式的疏水材料形成,其具有局部涂覆的食物基部。 除了在局部涂层中存在的任何部分之外,水分被加入到鼓(102)中以防止或实际上消除鼓(102)上的积聚。 浆料形式的局部涂层可以通过喷嘴(10,80)以雾化的混合喷雾中的蒸汽共同喷洒到食物基底上。 而且,滚筒(102)的连续内表面和食物基座之间的可再生隔离物可以通过喷嘴(116)作为薄膜喷射水或蒸汽形成在上面的滚筒(102)的内表面上 食物基地。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of applying sugar coating by using steam assisted discharge nozzle
    • 使用蒸汽辅助排放喷嘴施用糖衣的方法
    • US5453383A
    • 1995-09-26
    • US259709
    • 1994-06-14
    • John G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • John G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • A23G3/20A23G3/26A23L1/00A23L1/164A23P1/08B01F9/02
    • B01F9/025A23G3/2092A23G3/26A23L7/122A23P20/13A23P20/15A23P20/18B05B13/0257
    • A sugar slurry spray discharge nozzle (10) for co-spraying steam into the sugar slurry spray. The nozzle (10) finds particular suitability for use in the applying of a sugar coating solution or slurry to a Ready-To-Eat breakfast cereal base in an enrober. By virtue of providing a steam assist to the spraying of the sticky sugar coating solution, desirable reductions in downtime for cleaning of the enrober are achieved. The improved nozzle includes a cylindrical steam chamber (14), an axially extending slurry supply tube (22) disposed therein having a discharge port (25) and orifice means for discharging steam into the slurry discharge such as opposed pair of arcuate steam discharge slits (66, 68) proximate the slurry tube discharge port (25). The steam discharge atomizes the slurry discharge spray and provides heat energy to the spray with the result that the slurry is applied to the cereal base with reduced sugar build-up on the enrober. In its method aspect, the present invention provides co-spraying methods for sugar coating food products, especially R-T-E cereals.
    • 一种用于将蒸汽共同喷洒到糖浆喷雾中的糖浆喷射喷嘴(10)。 喷嘴(10)特别适合用于将糖衣溶液或浆料施用于一个即食食用早餐谷物基地中。 由于提供蒸汽辅助以喷涂粘糖包衣溶液,所以实现了对清洗器的停机时间的理想的减少。 改进的喷嘴包括圆柱形蒸汽室(14),其中设置有轴向延伸的浆料供应管(22),其具有排出口(25)和用于将蒸汽排放到诸如相对的一对弓形蒸汽排放狭缝 靠近浆料管排出口(25)。 蒸汽放电雾化浆料排出喷雾并向喷雾提供热能,结果是将浆料施加到谷物底物上,同时降低糖的积聚。 在其方法方面,本发明提供了用于糖衣食品,特别是R-T-E谷物的共喷涂方法。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Steam assisted sugar coating discharge nozzle
    • 蒸汽辅助糖衣排放喷嘴
    • US6036115A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US687765
    • 1996-07-26
    • John G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • John G. RoufsGary C. Veenhuis
    • A23G3/20A23G3/26A23L1/00A23L1/164A23P1/08B01F9/02B05B7/06
    • B01F9/025A23G3/2092A23G3/26A23L7/122A23P20/13A23P20/15A23P20/18B05B13/0257
    • An improved sugar slurry spray discharge nozzle (10) is shown for co-spraying steam into the sugar slurry spray. The nozzle (10) finds particular suitability for use in the applying of a sugar coating solution or slurry to a Ready-To-Eat breakfast cereal base in an enrober. By virtue of providing a steam assist to the spraying of the sticky sugar coating solution, desirable reductions in downtime for cleaning of the enrober are achieved. The improved nozzle includes a cylindrical steam chamber (14), an axially extending slurry supply tube (22) disposed therein having a discharge port (25) and orifice for discharging steam into the slurry discharge such as opposed pair of arcuate steam discharge slits (66, 68) proximate the slurry tube discharge port (25). The steam discharge atomizes the slurry discharge spray and provides heat energy to the spray with the result that the slurry is applied to the cereal base with reduced sugar build-up on the enrober.
    • 示出了改进的糖浆喷雾排出喷嘴(10),用于将蒸汽共同喷射到糖浆喷雾中。 喷嘴(10)特别适合用于将糖衣溶液或浆料施用于一个即食食用早餐谷物基地中。 由于提供蒸汽辅助以喷涂粘糖包衣溶液,所以实现了对清洗器的停机时间的理想的减少。 改进的喷嘴包括圆柱形蒸汽室(14),其中设置有轴向延伸的浆料供应管(22),其具有排出口(25)和用于将蒸汽排放到浆料排出口中的孔口,例如相对的一对弓形蒸汽排放狭缝(66 ,68),靠近浆料管排出口(25)。 蒸汽放电雾化浆料排出喷雾并向喷雾提供热能,结果是将浆料施加到谷物底物上,同时降低糖的积聚。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for tempering and milling grain
    • 回收和研磨谷物的方法
    • US06887509B2
    • 2005-05-03
    • US10138769
    • 2002-05-03
    • Steven J. LeusnerJohn G. Roufs
    • Steven J. LeusnerJohn G. Roufs
    • B02B1/08B02C11/08A23B9/02A23L1/10
    • B02B1/08B02C11/08
    • A method of milling grain, comprising, prior to milling, heating a quantity of grain kernels to at least a glass transition onset temperature to form heated softened grain kernels is disclosed. With this method, it has surprisingly been found that moisture tempering, in most instances, is no longer required as a conditioning step for milling. Depending on the temperature to which the grain is heated, the texture of the grain kernel can be moved to a variety of textures, including, but not limited to, a more leathery or rubbery texture. In an alternative embodiment, the heat tempering step is preceded by a moisture tempering step. The method increases overall yield and improves control of the milling process.
    • 公开了一种研磨颗粒的方法,其包括在研磨之前将一定数量的颗粒加热至至少玻璃化转变起始温度以形成加热的软化颗粒。 使用这种方法,令人惊讶地发现,在大多数情况下,不再需要湿度回火作为研磨的调节步骤。 根据加热谷物的温度,谷粒的纹理可以移动到各种纹理,包括但不限于更革质或橡胶质地。 在替代实施例中,热回火步骤之前是水分回火步骤。 该方法提高了整体产量,并改善了铣削加工的控制。