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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for soft handoff communications in a communication system operating according to IS-95B and IS-95C standards
    • 在根据IS-95B和IS-95C标准操作的通信系统中用于软切换通信的方法和装置
    • US06768908B1
    • 2004-07-27
    • US09545125
    • 2000-04-07
    • Louay JalloulKeith A. TenbrookYuda Yehuda LuzJiangnan (Jason) ChenRon Rotstein
    • Louay JalloulKeith A. TenbrookYuda Yehuda LuzJiangnan (Jason) ChenRon Rotstein
    • H04Q720
    • H04W36/18H04W36/0055H04W36/14H04W36/30
    • A method and apparatus provide for soft handoff operation of at least a first signal transmitted according to a first communication standard (IS-95B) and a second signal transmitted according to a second communication standard (IS-95C). A mobile station (104) initially receives the first signal, detects presence of a pilot signal, measures pilot signal strength, transmits a pilot strength measurement message, fails to receive a handoff direction message after transmitting the pilot strength measurement message, searches for detecting presence of a broadcast control channel associated with the type IS-95C cell sites, measures a carrier to interference ratio of the broadcast control channel, compares the carrier to interference ratio to a threshold, if the carrier to interference ratio is above the threshold, initiates a second communication according to IS-95C standard, thus, allowing initiating a soft handoff operation by allowing the base sites to transmit information according to the IS-95B and IS-95C standards respectively via the first and second signals. MS 104 combines the first and second signals to take advantage of the soft hand-off operation.
    • 一种方法和装置提供至少根据第一通信标准(IS-95B)发送的第一信号和根据第二通信标准(IS-95C)传输的第二信号)的软切换操作。 移动站(104)首先接收到第一信号,检测导频信号的存在,测量导频信号强度,发送导频强度测量消息,在发送导频强度测量消息之后不能接收到切换方向消息,搜索检测到存在 与类型IS-95C小区站点相关联的广播控制信道,测量广播控制信道的载波干扰比,将载波与干扰比相比较,如果载波干扰比高于阈值,则启动一个 根据IS-95C标准的第二通信,从而允许基站通过第一和第二信号分别根据IS-95B和IS-95C标准传输信息来启动软切换操作。 MS 104组合第一和第二信号以利用软切换操作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for soft handoff communications in a communication system operating according to IS-95B and IS-95C standards
    • 在根据IS-95B和IS-95C标准操作的通信系统中用于软切换通信的方法和装置
    • US07489942B2
    • 2009-02-10
    • US10772030
    • 2004-02-04
    • Louay JalloulKeith A. TenbrookYuda Yehuda LuzJiangnan (Jason) ChenRon Rotstein
    • Louay JalloulKeith A. TenbrookYuda Yehuda LuzJiangnan (Jason) ChenRon Rotstein
    • H04B7/00H04M1/00H04Q7/20
    • H04W36/18H04W36/0055H04W36/14H04W36/30
    • A method and apparatus provide for soft handoff operation of at least a first signal transmitted according to a first communication standard (IS-95B) and a second signal transmitted according to a second communication standard (IS-95C). A mobile station (104) initially receives the first signal, detects presence of a pilot signal, measures pilot signal strength, transmits a pilot strength measurement message, fails to receive a handoff direction message after transmitting the pilot strength measurement message, searches for detecting presence of a broadcast control channel associated with the type IS-95C cell sites, measures a carrier to interference ratio of the broadcast control channel, compares the carrier to interference ratio to a threshold, if the carrier to interference ratio is above the threshold, initiates a second communication according to IS-95C standard, thus, allowing initiating a soft handoff operation by allowing the base sites to transmit information according to the IS-95B and IS-95C standards respectively via the first and second signals. MS 104 combines the first and second signals to take advantage of the soft hand-off operation.
    • 一种方法和装置提供至少根据第一通信标准(IS-95B)发送的第一信号和根据第二通信标准(IS-95C)发送的第二信号的软切换操作。 移动站(104)首先接收到第一信号,检测导频信号的存在,测量导频信号强度,发送导频强度测量消息,在发送导频强度测量消息之后不能接收到切换方向消息,搜索检测到存在 与类型IS-95C小区站点相关联的广播控制信道,测量广播控制信道的载波干扰比,将载波与干扰比相比较,如果载波干扰比高于阈值,则启动一个 根据IS-95C标准的第二通信,从而允许基站通过第一和第二信号分别根据IS-95B和IS-95C标准传输信息来启动软切换操作。 MS 104组合第一和第二信号以利用软切换操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multi-mode transmitter and receiver
    • 多模发射机和接收机
    • US6088399A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US199006
    • 1998-11-24
    • Yuda Yehuda LuzRon Rotstein
    • Yuda Yehuda LuzRon Rotstein
    • H04B1/692H04L5/06H04L27/28H04K1/00H04L27/04H04L27/06
    • H04L5/06H04B1/692
    • A transmitter (300) comprises summers (301-307, 3178-319), and mixers (309-315, 333). During multi-carrier transmission, multiple I and Q components enter the transmitter. I.sub.1 is summed with I.sub.3, Q.sub.3 is subtracted from Q.sub.1, Q.sub.1 is added to Q.sub.3, and I.sub.3 is subtracted from I.sub.1. The outputs of a first and a second summer (301, 305) enters a first and a second mixer (309, 313) where they are mixed by a cosine function. Similarly, the outputs of a third and a fourth summer (303, 307) enter a third and a fourth mixer (311, 315) where they are mixed by a sine function. The output from first and the second mixer (309, 311) enter a first summer (317) where they are summed along with the I.sub.2 component. The output from the third and the fourth mixer (313, 315) enters a second summer (319) where they are summed along with the Q.sub.2 component.
    • 发射机(300)包括夏季(301-307,3178-319)和混频器(309-315,333)。 在多载波传输期间,多个I和Q组件进入发射机。 I1与I3相加,从Q1中减去Q3,Q1加到Q3,从I1中减去I3。 第一和第二加法器(301,305)的输出进入第一和第二混合器(309,313),在该混合器中它们被余弦函数混合。 类似地,第三和第四加法器(303,307)的输出进入第三和第四混合器(311,315),在那里它们被正弦函数混合。 第一和第二混合器(309,311)的输出进入第一个加法器(317),它们与I2分量相加。 来自第三和第四混合器(313,315)的输出进入第二个加法器(319),在那里它们与Q2分量相加。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for driving a sectored antenna
    • 用于驱动扇形天线的装置和方法
    • US06738019B1
    • 2004-05-18
    • US10411530
    • 2003-04-10
    • Yuda LuzRon RotsteinJiangnan Jason Chen
    • Yuda LuzRon RotsteinJiangnan Jason Chen
    • H01Q322
    • H01Q21/205H01Q1/246H01Q3/40
    • An apparatus for driving a sectored or multi beam antenna configuration and corresponding method of level loading amplifiers is suitable for use in a transmitter. The apparatus includes a plurality of Fourier Transform Matrix (FTM) devices 501, each FTM device having a plurality of outputs 513 and a plurality of inputs 511; where the plurality of outputs of an FTM device 503 include a first output A1 and a second output B2 arranged to be coupled, respectively to a first antenna array 403 and a second antenna array 405 and these antenna arrays are included in a plurality of antenna arrays collectively comprising the antenna configuration where the first antenna array and the second antenna array corresponding to different sectors and beams, and a plurality of amplifiers 517, 519, 521, 523 corresponding to each of the FTM devices, where one of the plurality of amplifiers coupled to and driving each of the plurality of inputs.
    • 用于驱动扇形或多波束天线配置的装置以及相应的电平负载放大器的方法适用于发射机。 该装置包括多个傅里叶变换矩阵(FTM)装置501,每个FTM装置具有多个输出513和多个输入511; 其中FTM装置503的多个输出包括分别耦合到第一天线阵列403和第二天线阵列405的第一输出A1和第二输出B2,并且这些天线阵列包括在多个天线阵列中 共同地包括天线配置,其中第一天线阵列和第二天线阵列对应于不同扇区和波束,以及多个放大器517,519,521,523对应于每个FTM设备,其中多个放大器中的一个耦合 并驱动多个输入中的每一个。